For Special Protection Areas (SPA)
For Sites Eligible for identification as sites of community importance (SCI) and
For Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

• 1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
• 2. SITE LOCATION
• 3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
• 4. SITE DESCRIPTION
• 5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS AND RELATION WITH CORINE BIOTOPES
• 6. IMPACTS AND ACTIVITIES IN AND AROUND THE SITE
• 7. MAP OF THE SITE

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 TYPE

J

1.2 SITE CODE

IT2040401

1.3 COMPILATION DATE

01-Apr-2005

1.4 UPDATE

01-Jul-2007

1.5 RELATION WITH OTHER NATURA 2000 SITES

IT2040026
IT2040027
IT2040028
IT2040029
IT2040030
IT2040031
IT2040032
IT2040033
IT2040034
IT2040035
IT2040036
IT2060001
IT2060003
IT2060004
IT2060401

1.6 RESPONDENT(S)

Ministero dell'Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare - Direzione Conservazione della Natura, Via Capitan Bavastro 174, 00147 Roma

1.7 SITE NAME

Parco Regionale Orobie Valtellinesi

1.8 SITE INDICATION AND DESIGNATION/CLASSIFICATION DATES

DATE SITE PROPOSED AS ELIGIBLE AS SCI	DATE CONFIRMED AS SCI
No data	No data
DATE SITE CLASSIFIED AS SPA	DATE SITE DESIGNATED AS SAC
01-Feb-2004	No data

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 SITE CENTRE LOCATION

Longitude	9.790000
Latitude	46.095833

positive values = decimal degrees W/ negative values = decimal degrees E (Greenwich)

2.2 AREA (HA)

22815.0000

2.4 ALTITUDE (M)

Minimum	1788
Maximum	3035
Mean	1788

2.5 ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

Nuts Code	IT2
Region Name	No data
% Cover	100.00

2.6 BIOGEOGRAPHIC REGION

Alpine

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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NOTE: Protected species are shown with red background.

3.1 HABITAT TYPES PRESENT ON THE SITE AND ASSESSMENT FOR THEM

ANNEX I HABITAT TYPES

CODE	% COVER	REPRESENTATIVITY	RELATIVE SURFACE	CONSERVATION STATUS	GLOBAL ASSESSMENT
3220	0.01	B	C	B	B
3240	0.03	C	C	B	B
91E0	0.07	B	C	B	B
3130	0.01	B	C	B	B
4060	8.99	A	B	B	A
4080	4.99	A	A	A	A
6150	11.87	A	B	A	A
6230	6.34	B	C	C	B
6430	2.06	B	C	B	B
6520	1.71	B	C	C	B
7140	0.07	B	C	B	B
8110	5.80	A	C	A	B
8220	8.36	A	C	A	A
8230	0.01	A	C	A	A
8340	0.54	A	C	C	C
9110	2.21	A	C	B	B
9180	0.62	A	C	B	B
9260	0.30	A	C	B	B
9410	27.34	A	B	B	B
9420	9.52	A	B	B	A

3.2. SPECIES
Covered by Article 4 of Directive 79/409/EEC and
listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and
site assessment for them

3.2.A. BIRDS listed on Annex I of Council directive 79/409/EEC

CODE	NAME	POPULATION				SITE ASSESSMENT
		Resident	Migratory			Population	Conservation	Isolation	Global
			Breed	Winter	Stage
A223	Aegolius funereus	10-50p				B	B	C	B
A412	Alectoris graeca saxatilis	50-150p				B	B	B	B
A091	Aquila chrysaetos	10-20p				B	A	C	A
A104	Bonasa bonasia	150-300p				B	A	B	A
A215	Bubo bubo	5-10p				C	B	C	B
A224	Caprimulgus europaeus		P			C	B	B	B
A080	Circaetus gallicus		1-5p			C	B	C	B
A236	Dryocopus martius	10-50p				B	A	C	A
A103	Falco peregrinus	1-5 p				C	B	C	C
A217	Glaucidium passerinum	10-30p				B	B	C	B
A408	Lagopus mutus helveticus	30-50p				B	A	B	A
A338	Lanius collurio		10-30p		R	C	C	C	C
A073	Milvus migrans		R			C	B	C	B
A072	Pernis apivorus		10-30p		R	C	B	C	B
A409	Tetrao tetrix tetrix	150-300f				B	B	B	A
A108	Tetrao urogallus	15-30f				C	B	A	A

3.2.B. Regularly occurring Migratory Birds not listed on Annex I of Council directive 79/409/EEC

CODE	NAME	POPULATION				SITE ASSESSMENT
		Resident	Migratory			Population	Conservation	Isolation	Global
			Breed	Winter	Stage
A085	Accipiter gentilis	R				B	B	C	B
A086	Accipiter nisus	C				C	B	C	B
A324	Aegithalos caudatus	R				C	B	C	B
A247	Alauda arvensis		R			C	C	C	C
A257	Anthus pratensis				P	C	B	C	B
A259	Anthus spinoletta		C			B	A	C	A
A256	Anthus trivialis		C			C	A	C	A
A226	Apus apus		C		C	C	B	C	B
A228	Apus melba		P			B	B	C	B
A221	Asio otus	P	C	R		C	B	C	B
A215	Buteo buteo	R	C			C	B	C	B
A366	Carduelis cannabina	R	R	R	R	C	B	C	B
A364	Carduelis carduelis	R	R	R	R	C	C	B	B
A363	Carduelis chloris				R	C	B	C	B
A368	Carduelis flammea	C				C	B	C	B
A365	Carduelis spinus		V	C	C	C	B	C	B
A335	Certhia brachydactyla	R				C	B	C	B
A334	Certhia familiaris	C				C	A	C	A
A264	Cinclus cinclus	P	C			B	B	C	B
A373	Coccothraustes coccothraustes	P	P	R	C	C	B	C	B
A208	Columba palumbus		R		R	C	B	C	B
A350	Corvus corax	R				C	B	C	B
A349	Corvus corone	R				C	B	C	B
A347	Coturnix coturnix		P			C	B	C	B
A212	Cuculus canorus		R		R	C	B	C	B
A253	Delichon urbica		R			D
A237	Dendrocopos major	C				C	A	C	A
A240	Dendrocopos minor	V				C	B	B	C
A378	Emberiza cia	P	C	R	R	C	B	C	B
A376	Emberiza citrinella	P	R	R	R	C	B	B	B
A269	Erithacus rubecula	C				C	B	C	B
A096	Falco tinnunculus	P	C			C	B	C	B
A322	Ficedula hypoleuca				C	C	B	C	B
A359	Fringilla coelebs	C	C	C	C	C	B	C	B
A336	Fringilla montifringilla			R	C	C	B	C	B
A342	Garrulus glandarius	C				C	B	C	B
A300	Hippolais polyglotta		R			C	B	C	B
A251	Hirundo rustica		R			D
A233	Jynx torquilla		R			C	B	C	B
A369	Loxia curvirostra	P	C	C	C	C	B	C	B
A280	Monticola saxatilis		R		R	C	B	C	C
A358	Montifringilla nivalis	R				C	B	B	B
A262	Motacilla alba	P	C			C	A	C	A
A261	Motacilla cinerea	P	C			C	A	C	A
A381	Muscicapa striata		R		R	C	B	C	B
A344	Nucifraga caryocatactes	C				C	B	C	B
1360	Oenanthe oenanthe		C		R	B	B	C	B
A337	Oriolus oriolus		R		R	C	B	C	B
A328	Parus ater	P	C	C	C	C	B	C	B
A329	Parus caeruleus	R				C	B	C	B
A327	Parus cristatus	C				C	B	C	B
A330	Parus major	R				C	B	C	B
A326	Parus montanus	C				C	B	C	B
A325	Parus palustris	R				C	B	C	B
A273	Phoenicurus ochruros	P	C	R	R	C	A	C	A
A377	Phoenicurus phoenicurus		C		R	C	B	C	B
A313	Phylloscopus bonelli		R		R	C	B	C	B
A315	Phylloscopus collybita		C	V	C	C	B	C	B
A314	Phylloscopus sibilatrix				R	C	B	C	B
A316	Phylloscopus trochilus				C	C	A	C	A
A235	Picus viridis	C				C	A	C	A
A267	Prunella collaris	C				B	A	C	A
A266	Prunella modularis	P	C	R		B	A	C	A
A250	Ptyonoprogne rupestris		C			B	B	C	B
A345	Pyrrhocorax graculus	C				C	B	C	B
A372	Pyrrhula pyrrhula	C				C	B	C	B
A318	Regulus ignicapillus		R	R	R	C	B	C	B
A317	Regulus regulus	C	P	C	C	C	B	C	B
A275	Saxicola rubetra		C		R	B	B	C	B
A381	Saxicola torquata		P		P	C	B	C	B
A155	Scolopax rusticola		P	R	R	C	B	C	B
A362	Serinus citrinella	P	20p	R	R	C	B	C	B
A361	Serinus serinus		P		P	C	B	C	B
A332	Sitta europaea	R				C	B	C	B
A213	Strix aluco	C				C	B	C	B
A283	Sturnus vulgaris		R		P	C	B	C	B
A311	Sylvia atricapilla	P	C	V	C	C	B	C	B
A310	Sylvia borin		C		C	C	B	C	B
A309	Sylvia communis				R	C	B	C	B
A308	Sylvia curruca		C		C	B	B	C	B
A333	Tichodroma muraria	R	R			C	B	C	B
A265	Troglodytes troglodytes	P	C	C	C	C	A	C	A
A286	Turdus iliacus			V	R	C	B	C	B
A285	Turdus merula	P	C	C	C	C	B	C	B
A285	Turdus philomelos		C	V	R	C	B	C	B
A247	Turdus pilaris	P	C	C	C	C	B	C	B
A282	Turdus torquatus	P	C	R	R	C	B	C	B
A287	Turdus viscivorus	P	C	R	R	C	B	C	B
A232	Upupa epops		R		P	C	B	C	B

3.2.C. MAMMALS listed on Annex II of Council directive 92/43/EEC

CODE	NAME	POPULATION				SITE ASSESSMENT
		Resident	Migratory			Population	Conservation	Isolation	Global
			Breed	Winter	Stage
1352	Canis lupus	P				D
1307	Myotis blythii	P				C	C	B	C
1324	Myotis myotis	P				C	C	B	C
1304	Rhinolophus ferrumequinum	P				C	C	B	C
1303	Rhinolophus hipposideros	P				D

3.2.D. AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES listed on Annex II of Council directive 92/43/EEC

CODE	NAME	POPULATION				SITE ASSESSMENT
		Resident	Migratory			Population	Conservation	Isolation	Global
			Breed	Winter	Stage
1167	Triturus carnifex	P				C	B	C	B

3.2.E. FISHES listed on Annex II of Council directive 92/43/EEC

CODE	NAME	POPULATION				SITE ASSESSMENT
		Resident	Migratory			Population	Conservation	Isolation	Global
			Breed	Winter	Stage
1163	Cottus gobio	R				C	B	B	B
1131	Leuciscus souffia	P				C	B	C	B
1107	Salmo marmoratus	R				C	C	C	C

3.2.F. INVERTEBRATES listed on Annex II of Council directive 92/43/EEC

CODE	NAME	POPULATION				SITE ASSESSMENT
		Resident	Migratory			Population	Conservation	Isolation	Global
			Breed	Winter	Stage
1092	Austropotamobius pallipes	11-50 i				C	C	A	C
1083	Lucanus cervus	P				C	B	C	B

3.2.G. PLANTS listed on Annex II of Council directive 92/43/EEC

3.3 OTHER IMPORTANT SPECIES OF FLORA AND FAUNA

GROUP	SCIENTIFIC NAME	POPULATION	MOTIVATION
P	Achillea nana	C	D
P	Adenostyles leucophylla	R	D
P	Adoxa moschatellina	P	D
P	Androsace chamaejasme	P	D
P	Androsace obtusifolia	P	D
P	Aposeris foetida	P	D
P	Aquilegia alpina	R	C
P	Aquilegia atrata	P	D
P	Arabis coerulea	P	D
P	Arctostaphylos alpinus	P	A
P	Arenaria ciliata	P	D
P	Artemisia umbrelliformis	R	D
P	Asperula purpurea	P	D
P	Asplenium adulterinum subsp. adulterinum	P	D
P	Asplenium fontanum	P	D
P	Aster alpinus	P	D
P	Barbarea bracteosa	R	D
P	Buplerum stellatum	P	B
P	Bupleurum petraeum	R	D
P	Cephalanthera longifolia	R	C
P	Cerastium carinthiacum	P	D
P	Cicerbita alpina	R	D
P	Cladina sp.pl.	P	C
P	Corydalis cava	P	C
P	Crepis kerneri	P	D
P	Daphne laureola	P	D
P	Dianthus glacialis	P	A
P	Doronicum clusii	P	D
P	Doronicum grandiflorum	P	A
P	Draba fladnizensis	R	D
P	Drosera rotundifolia	V	D
P	Epilobium fleischeri	R	D
P	Erica carnea	P	D
P	Gentiana ramosa	C	A
P	Ilex aquifolium	P	D
P	Leucobryum sp.pl.	P	C
P	Lloydia serotina	P	D
P	Lycopodium annotinum	R	C
P	Minuartia cherlerioides	P	D
P	Minuartia rupestris	P	D
P	Moneses uniflora	P	D
P	Monotropa hypopitys	R	D
P	Montia fontana subsp. chondrosperma	R	D
P	Paradisea liliastrum	P	D
P	Pedicularis recutita	P	D
P	Pedicularis rostrato-spicata subsp. helvetica	R	D
P	Pulsatilla montana	P	D
P	Pulsatilla vernalis	R	D
P	Rhynchospora alba	P	A
P	Ruscus aculeatus	P	C
P	Saxifraga androsacea	P	D
P	Saxifraga caesia	P	D
P	Saxifraga seguieri	R	D
P	Saxifraga vandellii	P	A
P	Sempervivum arachnoideum	C	D
P	Semprevivum montanum	C	D
P	Senecio abrotanifolius	P	D
P	Senecio insubricus	P	D
P	Sphagnum sp.pl.	R	C
P	Stachys pradica	R	D
P	Streptopus amplexifolius	P	D
P	Trollius europaeus	P	D
P	Tulipa australis	V	A
P	Viola calcarata	P	D
A	Bufo bufo	C	D
A	Hyla intermedia	P	C
A	Rana temporaria	P	C
A	Salamandra atra	P	C
A	Salamandra salamandra	C	D
F	Phoxinus phoxinus	P	A
F	Salmo trutta	V	D
F	Salvelinus alpinus	C	D
F	Thymallus thymallus	R	C
I	Abax oblongus	P	B
I	Bembidion orobicum	P	B
I	Broscosoma relictum	P	B
I	Carabus alpestris	P	B
I	Cychrus cylindricollis	P	B
I	Dimorphochoris tomasii	P	B
I	Duvalius winklerianus	P	B
I	Formica aquilonia	P	D
I	Formica lugubris	P	D
I	Formica rufa	P	D
I	Laemosthenes macropus	P	B
I	Nebria fontinalis	P	B
I	Ocypus rhaeticus	P	D
I	Parnassius mnemosyne	P	C
I	Platynus teriolensis	P	B
I	Pterostichus dissimilis	P	B
I	Pterostichus lombardus	P	B
I	Trechus brembanus	P	B
I	Trechus insubricus	P	B
I	Trechus longobardus	P	B
M	Capra ibex	1001-10000i	A
M	Capreolus capreolus	1001-10000i	C
M	Cervus elaphus	251-500i	C
M	Crocidura leucodon	R	C
M	Crocidura suaveolens	R	C
M	Eliomys quercinus	R	A
M	Eptesicus (Amblyotus) nilssonii	P	A
M	Eptesicus serotinus	P	A
M	Erinaceus europaeus	R	C
M	Hypsugo savii	C	A
M	Lepus timidus	P	C
M	Marmota marmota	P	C
M	Martes foina	C	C
M	Martes martes	P	A
M	Meles meles	P	C
M	Muscardinus avellanarius	C	A
M	Mustela erminea	C	C
M	Mustela nivalis	C	C
M	Myotis daubentonii	P	A
M	Myotis mystacinus	P	A
M	Myotis nattereri	P	A
M	Myoxus glis	P	C
M	Neomys anomalus	R	C
M	Neomys fodiens	R	C
M	Nyctalus leisleri	C	A
M	Nyctalus noctula	P	A
M	Pipistrellus kuhlii	C	A
M	Pipistrellus nathusii	P	A
M	Pipistrellus pipistrellus	C	A
M	Pipistrellus pygmaeus	V	A
M	Plecotus auritus	C	A
M	Plecotus austriacus	P	A
M	Rupicapra rupicapra	1001-10000i	C
M	Sciurus vulgaris	C	A
M	Sorex alpinus	R	C
M	Sorex araneus	C	C
M	Sorex minutus	R	C
M	Tadarida teniotis	P	A
P	Achillea moscata	C	D
P	Aconitum napellus	P	D
P	Allium victorialis	R	D
P	Androsace alpina	R	D
P	Androsace brevis	V	A
P	Androsace vandellii	V	A
P	Anemone baldensis	P	A
P	Anemone narcissiflora	R	D
P	Anemone nemorosa	P	D
P	Aquilegia vulgaris	P	D
P	Arnica montana	C	C
P	Artemisia genipi	P	A
P	Artemisia vulgaris	P	D
P	Aruncus dioicus	P	D
P	Blechunum spicant	P	D
P	Campanula barbata	P	D
P	Campanula glomerata	P	D
P	Campanula rotundifolia	P	D
P	Campanula scheuchzeri	P	D
P	Campanula trachelium	P	D
P	Cardamine asarifolia	C	D
P	Cardamine kitaibelii	P	A
P	Carex microglochin	P	A
P	Chamaeorchis alpina	P	A
P	Clematis alpina	C	D
P	Coeloglossum viride	R	A
P	Colchicum autumnale	P	D
P	Corydalis intermedia	P	A
P	Corydalis lutea	P	D
P	Dactylorhiza maculata	P	C
P	Daphne mezereum	R	D
P	Daphne striata	C	D
P	Dianthus armeria	P	D
P	Dianthus barbatus	R	D
P	Dianthus carthusianorum	R	D
P	Dianthus sternbergii	P	D
P	Dianthus sylvestris	R	D
P	Diphasium alpinum	V	D
P	Diphasium complanatum	P	A
P	Dryas octopetala	P	D
P	Dryopteris carthusiana	P	D
P	Epipactis helleborine	R	C
P	Eriophorum angustifolium	R	D
P	Eriophorum scheuchzeri	R	D
P	Eriophorum vaginatum	R	D
P	Eritrichium nanum	R	D
P	Festuca scabriculmis luedii	C	B
P	Fragaria vesca	P	D
P	Gentiana alpina	P	A
P	Gentiana asclepiadea	P	D
P	Gentiana bavarica	P	D
P	Gentiana brachyphylla	P	D
P	Gentiana cruciata	P	A
P	Gentiana kochiana	P	D
P	Gentiana nivalis	P	D
P	Gentiana punctata	P	D
P	Gentiana purpurea	P	D
P	Gentiana utriculosa	P	D
P	Gentiana verna	P	D
P	Gentianella campestris	P	D
P	Gentianella germanica	P	D
P	Gymnadenia conopsea	R	C
P	Hieracium intybaceum	C	B
P	Knautia drymeia	P	D
P	Laserpitium halleri	R	B
P	Leontopodium alpinum	V	A
P	Lilium bulbiferum	C	D
P	Lilium martagon	P	D
P	Listera cordata	P	D
P	Lycopodium clavatum	R	D
P	Matteuccia struthiopteris	R	D
P	Narcissus poeticus	R	D
P	Nigritella nigra	R	C
P	Orchis maculata	R	C
P	Orchis ustulata	P	C
P	Osmunda regalis	P	D
P	Papaver rhaeticum	P	D
P	Pedicularis elongata	P	D
P	Pedicularis kerneri	P	D
P	Peucedanum ostruthium	P	D
P	Phyteuma hedraianthifolium	R	B
P	Phyteuma scheuchzeri	R	D
P	Phyteuma spicatum	P	D
P	Pinus mugo	P	D
P	Platanthera bifolia	R	C
P	Potentilla caulescens	P	D
P	Potentilla nitida	V	D
P	Primula daonensis	R	B
P	Primula halleri	P	D
P	Primula hirsuta	P	D
P	Primula integrifolia	P	D
P	Primula latifolia	P	D
P	Pseudorchis albida	P	C
P	Ptilium crista-castrensis	P	D
P	Pulsatilla alpina	P	D
P	Ranunculus platanifolius	P	D
P	Rhododendron ferrugineum	C	D
P	Rubus idaeus	P	D
P	Sanguisorba dodecandra	P	A
P	Saussurea discolor	P	A
P	Saxifraga bryoides	P	D
P	Saxifraga cotyledon	R	D
P	Saxifraga exarata moschata	C	D
P	Saxifraga muscoides	P	D
P	Saxifraga oppositifolia	P	D
P	Saxifraga paniculata	P	D
P	Saxifraga rotundifolia	P	D
P	Saxifraga sedoides	P	D
P	Saxifraga stellaris	P	D
P	Sempervivum montanum	P	D
P	Sempervivum tectorum	P	D
P	Sempervivum wulfenii	P	D
P	Senecio incanus carniolicum	P	B
P	Soldanella pusilla	P	D
P	Sparganium angustifolium	V	D
P	Tilia cordata	P	D
P	Tozzia alpina	P	D
P	Triglochin palustre	P	D
P	Tussilago farfara	P	D
P	Vaccinium gaultherioides	P	D
P	Vaccinium myrtillus	P	D
P	Veratrum album	P	D
P	Viola comollia	V	A
P	Viola thomasiana	P	B
R	Anguis fragilis	C	C
R	Coronella austriaca	P	D
R	Elaphe longissima	P	C
R	Hierophis viridiflavus	R	C
R	Lacerta bilineata	P	C
R	Natrix natrix	P	C
R	Natrix tessellata	R	C
R	Podarcis muralis	C	C
R	Vipera aspis	R	C
R	Vipera berus	R	D
R	Zootoca vivipara	R	A

(B=Birds, M= Mammals, A=Amphibians, R=Reptiles, F=Fish, I=Invertebrates, P=Plants)

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 GENERAL SITE CHARACTER

Habitat Classes	% Cover
Heath, Scrub, Maquis and Garrigue, Phygrana	18.00
Alpine and sub-Alpine grassland	23.00
Broad-leaved deciduous woodland	1.00
Coniferous woodland	36.00
Mixed woodland	7.00
Inland rocks, Screes, Sands, Permanent Snow and ice	15.00
TOTAL HABITAT COVER	100 %

4.2 QUALITY AND IMPORTANCE

4.3 VULNERABILITY

4.4 SITE DESIGNATION

4.5 OWNERSHIP

4.6 DOCUMENTATION

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS AND RELATION WITH CORINE BIOTOPES

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5.1 DESIGNATION TYPES at National and Regional Level

CODE	% COVER
IT00	100.00

5.2 RELATION OF THE DESCRIBED SITE WITH OTHER SITES

6. IMPACTS AND ACTIVITIES IN AND AROUND THE SITE

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6.1 GENERAL IMPACTS AND ACTIVITIES AND PROPORTION OF THE SURFACE OF THE SITE AFFECTED

Impacts and activities within the site

CODE	INTENSITY	% OF SITE	INFLUENCE
140	B	15.00	0
141	B	5.00	-
160	B	40.00	0
166	C	1.00	-
220	C	1.00	0
230	C	50.00	-
250	C	5.00	-
403	C	0.03	0
501	C	0.10	-
510	C	0.10	-
620	C	1.00	-
850	A	1.00	-
890	A	1.00	-
900	C	13.00	0
942	C	30.00	0
943	C	1.00	0

Impacts and activities around the site

CODE	INTENSITY	INFLUENCE
141	C	-
160	B	-
230	C	-
243	C	-
400	C	-
500	B	-
511	C	-
620	C	-
850	B	-

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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SITE DISPLAY