NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
| SITE | ES0000032 |
|---|
| SITENAME | Torcal de Antequera |
|---|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
| Name/Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE MEDIO NATURAL, BIODIVERSIDAD Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA, PESCA Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
| Address: |
|
| Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
| Date site classified as SPA: | 1987-09 |
| National legal reference of SPA designation | Disposición transitoria séptima de la Ley 18/2003, de 29 de diciembre, por la que se aprueban medidas fiscales y administrativas |
| Date site proposed as SCI: | 1997-12 |
| Date site confirmed as SCI: | 2006-07 |
| Date site designated as SAC: | 2013-11 |
| National legal reference of SAC designation: | Decreto 222/2013, de 5 de noviembre, por el que se declaran las Zonas Especiales de Conservación Torcal de Antequera (ES00000032), Los Reales de Sierra Bermeja (ES6170004), Sierra Crestellina (ES6170005) y Desfiladero de los Gaitanes (ES6170003), se amplía el ámbito territorial del Paraje Natural Torcal de Antequera y se aprueba el Plan de Ordenación de los Recursos Naturales de los Parajes Naturales Torcal de Antequera, Los Reales de Sierra Bermeja, Sierra Crestellina y Desfiladero de los Gaitanes. |
| Explanation(s): | Link al Decreto de declaración ZEC: http://juntadeandalucia.es/boja/2014/8/BOJA14-008-00113-69-01_00039880.pdf |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
| Longitude: | -4.545300 |
| Latitude: | 36.965700 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km]:
2.5 Administrative region code and name
|
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
|---|
| ES61 | Andalucía |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
|
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
|---|
|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
|---|
| | | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
|---|
4090
|
|
| 425.48
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| C
|
| 5110
|
|
| 210.97
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| B
|
| 5330
|
|
| 7.72
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 6220
|
|
| 1980.54
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| A
| B
|
| 6310
|
|
| 0.2
| 0.00
| M
| D
| C
| A
| C
|
| 6420
|
|
| 0.01
| 0.00
| M
| D
| C
| C
| C
|
| 8210
|
|
| 88.54
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 8310
|
|
| 2.77
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| B
| B
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
|
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
|---|
| N08 | 24.08 |
| N09 | 33.72 |
| N12 | 3.94 |
| N22 | 37.83 |
| N23 | 0.43 |
Total Habitat Cover | 99.99999999999998 |
|---|
Other Site Characteristics
| Los rasgos principales del lugar vienen definidos por la descripción en sus clases de hábitats.El Torcal de Antequera se encuentra en una zona de gran complejidad tectónica, situada en el límite entre las Zonas Externas de la Cordillera Bética (Subbético Interno) y las Zonas Internas. Al norte y sur aparecen unidades alóctonas (Trías de Antequera y Unidades del Campo de Gibraltar), con una relación paleogeográfica difícil de determinar.Su emersión está ligada al plegamiento alpino, conservando tras ella su horizontalidad. La creación posterior de fracturas y fallas (diaclasas), su erosión y hundimiento, así como el modelado kárstico, han dado al espacio su particular configuración y paisaje, con numerosos corredores y formas caprichosas formadas por la disolución diferencial de los diferentes estratos horizontales de calizas. En las zonas bajas del espacio estos fenómenos no son tan evidentes, apareciendo litologías margosas. |
4.2 Quality and importance
| Presencia de endemismos vegtales. Alto interés geológico-geomorfológico y paisajístico. Elevado interés arqueológico y palentológicoEn la sección 3.3 se ha mencionado el motivo D con respeco a las especies:Corvus monedula presente en la Directiva 2009/147/CE Relativa a la conservación de las aves silvestres - Anexo II-B. Parus major presente en la UICN 2011. Lista Roja de las especies amenazadas de la UICN. Versión 2011.2 - Preocupación Menor.Podarcis hispanica, Saxifraga camposii presentes en el PORN |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
| Negative Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| M | A04 | | I |
| M | E01.02 | | I |
| M | G01 | | I |
| M | G05 | | I |
| Positive Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| L | U | | i |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
| Type | [%] |
|---|
| Public | National/Federal | 0 |
| State/Province | 91 |
| Local/Municipal | 0 |
| Any Public | 0 |
| Joint or Co-Ownership | 0 |
| Private | 9 |
| Unknown | 0 |
| sum | 100 |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level:
|
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ES13 | 100.00 |
| ES19 | 0.01 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites:
Designated at national or regional level:
|
Type code
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ES13 | Torcal de Antequera | = | 100.00 |
| ES19 | El Tornillo del Torcal | + | 0.01 |
| ES95 | Sierra de Camarolos | / | 0.00 |
| ES09 | Pinar del Hacho | / | 0.00 |
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
| Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE MEDIO NATURAL, BIODIVERSIDAD Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA, PESCA Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
| Address: | |
| Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
| - Real Decreto 3062/1978, de 27 de octubre, de declaración como Paraje Natural- Ley 2/1989, de 18 de julio |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top| INSPIRE ID: | |
| Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
|
SITE DISPLAY