NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
| SITE | ES0000047 |
|---|
| SITENAME | Desierto de Tabernas |
|---|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
| Name/Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE MEDIO NATURAL, BIODIVERSIDAD Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA, PESCA Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
| Address: |
|
| Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
| Date site classified as SPA: | 1989-10 |
| National legal reference of SPA designation | Disposición transitoria séptima de la Ley 18/2003, de 29 de diciembre, por la que se aprueban medidas fiscales y administrativas |
| Date site proposed as SCI: | 1997-12 |
| Date site confirmed as SCI: |
No information provided
|
| Date site designated as SAC: | 2016-11 |
| National legal reference of SAC designation: | DECRETO 172/2016, DE 8 DE NOVIEMBRE, POR EL QUE SE DECLARAN LA ZONAS ESPECIALES DE CONSERVACIÓN DE LA RED ECOLÓGICA EUROPEA NATURA 2000 KARST EN YESOS DE SORBAS (ES6110002), SIERRA ALHAMILLA (ES0000045), DESIERTO DE TABERNAS (ES0000047), SIERRA PELADA Y RIVERA DEL ASERRADOR (ES0000052), PEÑAS DE AROCHE (ES6150007), ALTO GUADALQUIVIR (ES6160002) Y LAGUNA GRANDE (ES6160004) Y SE APRUEBAN EL PLAN DE ORDENACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DEL PARAJE NATURAL KARST EN YESOS DE SORBAS, EL PLAN DE ORDENACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DE LOS PARAJES NATURALES SIERRA ALHAMILLA Y DESIERTO DE TABERNAS, EL PLAN DE ORDENACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DE LOS PARAJES NATURALES
SIERRA PELADA Y RIVERA DEL ASERRADOR Y PEÑAS DE AROCHE Y EL PLAN DE ORDENACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DE LOS PARAJES NATURALES ALTO GUADALQUIVIR Y LAGUNA GRANDE |
| Explanation(s): | Enlace a Decreto: http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/2016/245/4 |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
| Longitude: | -2.502600 |
| Latitude: | 37.065100 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
|
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
|---|
| ES61 | Andalucía |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
|
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
|---|
|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
|---|
| | | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
|---|
1420
|
|
| 29.77
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| B
| A
|
| 1430
|
|
| 79.74
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 1510
|
|
| 310.6
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| A
| A
|
| 1520
|
|
| 3.12
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| A
| A
|
| 3250
|
|
| 2.22
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| B
| A
|
| 5110
|
|
| 0.6
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| B
|
| 5220
|
|
| 414.73
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| C
| B
|
| 5330
|
|
| 3565.17
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| B
| A
|
| 6220
|
|
| 5393.56
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| A
| A
|
| 6420
|
|
| 1.86
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| A
| B
|
| 7220
|
|
| 4.34
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 92A0
|
|
| 85.19
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| B
|
| 92D0
|
|
| 787.46
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
|
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
|---|
| N02 | 2.10 |
| N09 | 92.10 |
| N12 | 1.20 |
| N15 | 1.00 |
| N17 | 1.30 |
| N21 | 0.80 |
| N23 | 1.50 |
Total Habitat Cover | 99.99999999999998 |
|---|
Other Site Characteristics
| El Desierto de Tabernas está considerado como un paisaje singular, la única zona desértica de Europa, de ahí su importancia para el estudio de la geomorfología de las cuencas neógenas. Esta singularidad ambiental le confiere una elevada riqueza biológica con numerosos endemismos vegetales y zona especial para la protección de las aves estepáricas del continente europeo. Las matorrales y pastizales esclerófilos (HIC 5220*, 6220* y 5330), entre otros HIC, presentan numerosas especies de flora amenazada y endemismos botánicos, además de ser zona de cría y reproducción de aves estepáricas. |
4.2 Quality and importance
| Es un lugar único en el contexto europeo, desde el punto de vista de su flora y vegetación, pues presenta un elevado número de endemismos exclusivos del área, iberonorteafricanismos y especies rara a nivel mundial, que sólo aparecen en este reducido contexto europeo y otros puntos de idéntica caracterización edafoclimática de la vertiente mediterránea norteafricana, junto a asociaciones vegetales endémicas de este territorio. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
| Negative Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| M | A02 | | o |
| H | B02.01 | | o |
| H | B02.01 | | i |
| M | C01.01 | | o |
| M | C01.04 | | i |
| M | C01.04.01 | | o |
| H | D01.02 | | i |
| H | D01.02 | | o |
| M | E01 | | o |
| L | F03.01 | | o |
| L | F03.02.03 | | o |
| H | G01.03 | | o |
| H | G01.03 | | i |
| M | G02.06 | | o |
| M | G04.01 | | o |
| M | G05 | | o |
| H | G05 | | i |
| H | K01.01 | | o |
| M | L09 | | o |
| Positive Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| L | U | | i |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
| Type | [%] |
|---|
| Public | National/Federal | 1.7 |
| State/Province | 0 |
| Local/Municipal | 13 |
| Any Public | 0 |
| Joint or Co-Ownership | 0 |
| Private | 85.3 |
| Unknown | 0 |
| sum | 100 |
4.5 Documentation (optional)
| INGEMISA, 1993. Criterios Técnicos para la Elaboración de los Planes de Ordenación de los Recursos Naturales en el Paraje Natural del Desierto de Tabernas |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
|
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ES00 | 0.96 |
| ES13 | 99.04 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
Designated at national or regional level:
|
Type code
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ES95 | Ramblas de Gergal, Tabernas y Sur de Sierra Alhamilla | / | 0.00 |
| ES13 | Sierra Alhamilla | / | 0.00 |
| ES10 | Sierra Nevada | / | 0.00 |
| ES13 | Desierto de Tabernas | * | 99.04 |
| ES95 | Sierra Alhamilla | / | 0.00 |
| ES99 | Zona de Especial Protección para las Aves (ZEPA) Sierra Alhamilla | / | 0.00 |
| ES99 | Zona de Especial Protección para las Aves (ZEPA) Sierra Nevada | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Sierra Nevada | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Sierras de Gádor y Enix | / | 0.00 |
| ES08 | Sierra Nevada | / | 0.00 |
Designated at international level:
|
Type
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| biosphere | Sierra Nevada | / | 0.00 |
5.3 Site designation (optional)
| El Plan Especial de Protección del Medio Físico delimita en su catálogo el Paraje Sobresaliente del Desierto de Gérgal-Tabernas.
La ley 2/ 1989 declara como Paraje Natural el Desierto de Tabernas.
Las Normas Subsidiarias de Tabernas, aprobadas provisional |
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
| Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE MEDIO NATURAL, BIODIVERSIDAD Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA, PESCA Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
| Address: | |
| Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
| DECRETO 172/2016, DE 8 DE NOVIEMBRE, POR EL QUE SE DECLARAN LA ZONAS ESPECIALES DE CONSERVACIÓN DE LA RED ECOLÓGICA EUROPEA NATURA 2000 KARST EN YESOS DE SORBAS (ES6110002), SIERRA ALHAMILLA (ES0000045), DESIERTO DE TABERNAS (ES0000047), SIERRA PELADA Y RIVERA DEL ASERRADOR (ES0000052), PEÑAS DE AROCHE (ES6150007), ALTO GUADALQUIVIR (ES6160002) Y LAGUNA GRANDE (ES6160004) Y SE APRUEBAN EL PLAN DE ORDENACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DEL PARAJE NATURAL KARST EN YESOS DE SORBAS, EL PLAN DE ORDENACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DE LOS PARAJES NATURALES SIERRA ALHAMILLA Y DESIERTO DE TABERNAS, EL PLAN DE ORDENACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DE LOS PARAJES NATURALES
SIERRA PELADA Y RIVERA DEL ASERRADOR Y PEÑAS DE AROCHE Y EL PLAN DE ORDENACIÓN DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES DE LOS PARAJES NATURALES ALTO GUADALQUIVIR Y LAGUNA GRANDE |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top| INSPIRE ID: | |
| Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
|
SITE DISPLAY