NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | ES0000050 |
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SITENAME | Sierra de Hornachuelos |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE GESTIÓN DEL MEDIO NATURAL Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y ORDENACIÓN DEL TERRITORIO. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
Address: |
|
Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site classified as SPA: | 1989-10 |
National legal reference of SPA designation | Disposición transitoria séptima de la Ley 18/2003, de 29 de diciembre, por la que se aprueban medidas fiscales y administrativas |
Date site proposed as SCI: | 1997-12 |
Date site confirmed as SCI: | 2006-07 |
Date site designated as SAC: | 2012-09 |
National legal reference of SAC designation: | Decreto 493/2012, de 25 de septiembre, por el que se declaran determinados lugares de importancia comunitaria como Zonas Especiales de Conservación de la Red Ecológica Europea Natura 2000 en la Comunidad Autónoma de Andalucía. |
Explanation(s): | Enlace a Decreto: http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/eboja/2012/200/BOJA12-200-00029-16202-01_00014480.pdf |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | -5.271900 |
Latitude: | 37.933200 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km]:
2.5 Administrative region code and name
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
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ES61 | Andalucía |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
---|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
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| | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
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3140
|
|
| 18.24
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
3170
|
|
| 38.72
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
4030
|
|
| 1030.05
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
5330
|
|
| 1894.17
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
6220
|
|
| 6454.77
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| C
| C
|
6310
|
|
| 18024.3
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| B
| B
|
6420
|
|
| 0.57
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
8220
|
|
| 0.08
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
91B0
|
|
| 51.21
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
91E0
|
|
| 13.54
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| A
| A
|
92A0
|
|
| 1.33
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
92D0
|
|
| 197.43
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
9320
|
|
| 0.004
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
9330
|
|
| 818.22
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
9340
|
|
| 1401.71
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
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N06 | 1.00 |
N08 | 51.00 |
N09 | 3.00 |
N12 | 1.00 |
N17 | 2.00 |
N18 | 25.00 |
N20 | 2.00 |
N21 | 15.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
---|
Other Site Characteristics
El Parque Natural se ubica en la zona de “Ossa-Morena”. La naturaleza silícea de los materiales geológicos constituyen los factores geomorfológicos más característicos. Predominan los materiales volcanosedimentarios, con rocas ácidas, básicas e intermedias, lávicas y piroclásticas. |
4.2 Quality and importance
El Parque Natural de la Sierra de Hornachuelos se caracteriza por ser un buen ejemplo de conservación del bosque mediterráneo, donde se manifiesta mediante una alta diversidad de unidades ambientales. Este hecho puede comprobarse al poseer especies indicadoras del bosque mediterráneo como son el lince (Linx pardina), lobo (Canis lupus), Buitre negro (Aegypius monachus), cigüeña negra (Ciconia nigra) y águila imperial (Aquila adalberti).
Asi mismo puede ser una buena muestra de la utilización múltiple de este tipo de bosque que se compatibiliza con la conservación de las especies de la flora y fauna silvestre.
En la sección 3.3 se ha mencionado el motivo D en las siguientes especies:
Malpolon monspessulanus, Pinus pinea, Salamandra salamandra presentes en UICN 2011. Lista Roja de las especies amenazadas de la UICN. Versión 2011.2 - Preocupación Menor.
Pseudochondrostoma willkommii presente en UICN 2011. Lista Roja de las especies amenazadas de la UICN. Versión 2011.2 - Amenazado. Vulnerable. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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L | A01 | | I |
M | A04 | | I |
M | D02.01 | | I |
M | E01.04 | | I |
L | F03.02.03 | | I |
L | G01.02 | | I |
H | J02 | | I |
L | K01.01 | | I |
H | K03.03 | | I |
H | L09 | | I |
Positive Impacts |
---|
Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
L | U | | i |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
Type | [%] |
---|
Public | National/Federal | 0 |
State/Province | 0 |
Local/Municipal | 0 |
Any Public | 0 |
Joint or Co-Ownership | 0 |
Private | 0 |
Unknown | 0 |
sum | 100 |
4.5 Documentation
Varios autores (1995): Reconocimiento biofísico de Espacios Naturales Protegidos. Parque Natural de la Sierra de Hornachuelos. Consejería de Medio Ambiente. Junta de Andalucía.
Catelló Losada (1981): Ictiofauna del río Guadiato, estudio de la población de barbos. Memoria de licenciatura. Universidad de Córdoba
Fernández Corrales (1984): Catálogo florístico de la cuenca hidrográfica del Bembezar. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de Córdoba.
Torres Esquivias (1980): Estructura, composición y dinámica temporal de una comunidad mediterránea de Paseriformes en Sierra Morena Central. Tesis doctoral. Universidad de Córdoba.
Torres, Jordano y León (1981). Aves de presa diurnas de la provincia de Córdoba. Pub. del Monte de Piedad y Caja de Ahorros de Córdoba. |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level:
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
ES10 | 100.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites:
Designated at national or regional level:
Type code
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
ES10 | Sierra Norte de Sevilla | / | 0.00 |
ES95 | Sierra Norte | / | 0.00 |
ES99 | Zona de Especial Protección para las Aves (ZEPA) Sierra Norte | / | 0.00 |
ES09 | La Sierrezuela | / | 0.00 |
ES95 | Guadiato-Bembezar | / | 0.00 |
ES95 | Sierra de Alanís | / | 0.00 |
ES95 | Río Guadalquivir-Tramo Medio | / | 0.00 |
ES95 | Minas El Galayo y La Jabata | / | 0.00 |
ES10 | Sierra de Hornachuelos | = | 100.00 |
Designated at international level:
Type
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
biosphere | Dehesas de Sierra Morena | - | 100.00 |
other | Geoparque Unesco Sierra Norte de Sevilla | / | 0.00 |
5.3 Site designation (optional)
Parque Natural de la Sierra de Hornachuelos. Ley 2/89, por la que se aprueba el Inventrio de Espacios Naturales Protegidos de Andalucía, y se establecen medidas adicionales de protección. |
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE GESTIÓN DEL MEDIO NATURAL Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y ORDENACIÓN DEL TERRITORIO. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
Address: | |
Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
PORN y PRUG aprobados por Decreto 105/1994, de 10 de mayo
.
Decreto 252/2003, de 9 de septiembre, por el que se aprueban el Plan de Ordenación de los Recursos Naturales y el Plan Rector de Uso y Gestión del Parque Natural Sierra de Hornachuelos. (http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/2003/217/3). |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No data
SITE DISPLAY