NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
| SITE | ES0000053 |
|---|
| SITENAME | Sierra Norte de Sevilla |
|---|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
| Name/Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE MEDIO NATURAL, BIODIVERSIDAD Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA, PESCA Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
| Address: |
|
| Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
| Date site classified as SPA: | 1989-10 |
| National legal reference of SPA designation | Disposición transitoria séptima de la Ley 18/2003, de 29 de diciembre, por la que se aprueban medidas fiscales y administrativas |
| Date site proposed as SCI: | 2003-12 |
| Date site confirmed as SCI: |
No information provided
|
| Date site designated as SAC: | 2012-09 |
| National legal reference of SAC designation: | Decreto 493/2012, de 25 de septiembre, por el que se declaran determinados lugares de importancia comunitaria como Zonas Especiales de Conservación de la Red Ecológica Europea Natura 2000 en la Comunidad Autónoma de Andalucía. |
| Explanation(s): | Enlace a Decreto: http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/eboja/2012/200/BOJA12-200-00029-16202-01_00014480.pdf |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
| Longitude: | -5.777300 |
| Latitude: | 37.919400 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
|
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
|---|
| ES61 | Andalucía |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
|
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
|---|
|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
|---|
| | | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
|---|
3170
|
|
| 132.31
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
| 4020
|
|
| 3.26
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 4030
|
|
| 1192.08
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| A
| C
|
| 5110
|
|
| 115.12
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| C
|
| 5210
|
|
| 478.31
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| C
| B
|
| 5330
|
|
| 4888.29
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 6220
|
|
| 54928.3
| 0.00
| M
| A
| B
| C
| B
|
| 6310
|
|
| 92655.3
| 0.00
| M
| A
| B
| C
| B
|
| 6420
|
|
| 24.4
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 8220
|
|
| 48.86
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| C
|
| 8230
|
|
| 2.31
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 8310
|
|
| 0.61
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 91B0
|
|
| 531.04
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| C
| B
|
| 91E0
|
|
| 147.75
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| A
| B
|
| 9230
|
|
| 8.27
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| C
| B
|
| 9260
|
|
| 1200.31
| 0.00
| M
| C
| B
| B
| C
|
| 92A0
|
|
| 20.56
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 92D0
|
|
| 1138.2
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 9330
|
|
| 3943.02
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 9340
|
|
| 4461.68
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| C
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
|
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
|---|
| N06 | 2.00 |
| N08 | 35.00 |
| N09 | 8.00 |
| N18 | 4.00 |
| N20 | 3.00 |
| N21 | 46.00 |
| N23 | 2.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
|---|
Other Site Characteristics
| En este espacio se diferencian dos escalones tectónicos determinados por las denominadas "fallas del Pedroso". Éstas originan una zona norte, con alturas superiores a los 600 m, ricas en formaciones carbonatadas, y una zona sur, de menor altitud, rica en plutones graníticos. Además, en el sector occidental aparece la cuenca tectónica del Viar, que corta el Parque Natural transversalmente, formando un valle fuertemente encajado. La abundancia de cursos fluviales, pertenecientes principalmente a tres subcuencas hidrográficas: Viar, Rivera de Huesna y Retortillo, se convierten en un elemento clave que determina la aparición de interesantes ecosistemas riparios, contribuyendo a incrementar la biodiversidad que alberga este espacio protegido. Destacan las dehesas de encinas y alcornoques frente a la importante representación de bosques de galería o los densos bosques mediterráneos acompañados de un rico sotobosque. Además, la presencia de castañares o bosques de robles junto con los frutales existentes en diferentes zonas, si bien no muy importantes en extensión, enriquecen paisajísticamente este espacio protegido y los pinares y eucaliptales que rompen con las formas suaves de las quercíneas características de este espacio y aportan diversidad cromática en las zonas donde se localizan. |
4.2 Quality and importance
| La dehesa, el resto de usos del espacio y los diferentes tipos de vegetación ha contribuido a incrementar la heterogeneidad de esta zona. La dehesa es lo que más ha contribuido al paisaje actual no sólo de este espacio protegido sino de toda Sierra Morena Occidental. Esta forma de explotación de la tierra ha permitido la existencia de contrastes de vegetación y la alternancia de colores y formas, enriqueciendo el paisaje. Imprescindible para los hábitats 5211 y 91E0 de la Directiva 92/43/CEE. Importante para lobo (Canis lupus), peces y murciélagos de la Directiva 92/43/CEE. Se indica como "D" la población de Cobitis taenia dado que no se encuentra en Andalucía por tanto su presencia en el espacio se descarta. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
| Negative Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| H | A02.02 | | i |
| H | A04 | | i |
| H | A04.01 | | i |
| L | A04.03 | | i |
| M | C01 | | i |
| M | D01 | | i |
| M | D02.01 | | b |
| H | E01 | | i |
| M | E03 | | b |
| L | E04 | | i |
| M | F03.01 | | i |
| M | F03.02.03 | | i |
| M | G01 | | i |
| M | H01 | | b |
| H | J01 | | i |
| M | J03.02 | | b |
| L | K01.01 | | i |
| Positive Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| H | G01 | | b |
| M | G03 | | i |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
| Type | [%] |
|---|
| Public | National/Federal | 8.4 |
| State/Province | 0 |
| Local/Municipal | 1.2 |
| Any Public | 0 |
| Joint or Co-Ownership | 0 |
| Private | 90.4 |
| Unknown | 0 |
| sum | 100 |
4.5 Documentation (optional)
No information provided
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
|
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ES10 | 100.00 |
| ES19 | 0.07 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
Designated at national or regional level:
|
Type code
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ES10 | Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche | / | 0.00 |
| ES10 | Sierra de Hornachuelos | / | 0.00 |
| ES19 | Cascadas del Huesna | + | 0.00 |
| ES19 | Cerro del Hierro | + | 0.07 |
| ES95 | Venta de las Navas | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Sierra de Alanis | / | 0.00 |
| ES99 | Lugar de Importancia Comunitaria (LIC) Barranco del río Retortillo | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Mina El Abrevadero | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Minas El Galayo y La Jabata | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Tramo medio del río Guadalquivir | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Río Rivera de Cala | / | 0.00 |
| ES10 | Sierra Norte de Sevilla | = | 100.00 |
| ES95 | Valdecigüeñas | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche | / | 0.00 |
| ES99 | Zona de Especial Protección para las Aves (ZEPA) Sierra de Aracena y Picos de Aroche | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Sierra de Hornachuelos | / | 0.00 |
| ES99 | Zona de Especial Protección para las Aves (ZEPA) Sierra de Hornachuelos | / | 0.00 |
Designated at international level:
|
Type
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| biosphere | Dehesas de Sierra Morena | - | 98.39 |
5.3 Site designation (optional)
| Declarado Parque Natural por la Ley 2/89, de 18 de julio |
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
| Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE MEDIO NATURAL, BIODIVERSIDAD Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA, PESCA Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
| Address: | |
| Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top| INSPIRE ID: | |
| Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
|
SITE DISPLAY