NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
| SITE | ES0000068 |
|---|
| SITENAME | Embalse de Orellana y Sierra de Pela |
|---|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
| Embalse de Orellana y Sierra de Pela |
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
| Name/Organisation: | Junta de Extremadura |
| Address: |
|
| Email: | dgma.marpat@gobex.es |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
| Date site classified as SPA: | 1989-10 |
| National legal reference of SPA designation | Decreto 232/2000, de 21 de noviembre, por el que se clasifican zonas de protección especial para las aves en la Comunidad Autonoma de Extremadura |
| Date site proposed as SCI: | 1997-12 |
| Date site confirmed as SCI: | 2008-05 |
| Date site designated as SAC: | 2015-05 |
| National legal reference of SAC designation: | Decreto 110/2015, de 19 de mayo, por el que se regula la red ecologica europea Natura 2000 en Extremadura. |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
| Longitude: | -5.356100 |
| Latitude: | 39.046400 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
|
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
|---|
| ES43 | Extremadura |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
|
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
|---|
|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
|---|
| | | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
|---|
3170
|
|
| 129.73
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 4030
|
|
| 72.69
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
| 5210
|
|
| 177.57
| 0.00
| M
| B
| B
| B
| B
|
| 5330
|
|
| 2537.69
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 6220
|
|
| 5170.13
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 6310
|
|
| 10181.3
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| A
| A
|
| 6420
|
|
| 41.48
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
| 8130
|
|
| 66.15
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| B
| C
|
| 8220
|
|
| 348.43
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 92D0
|
|
| 91.98
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 9330
|
|
| 370.91
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 9340
|
|
| 1054.39
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
Species | Population in the site | Motivation |
|---|
|
Group
|
CODE
|
Scientific Name
|
S
|
NP
|
Size
|
Unit
|
Cat.
|
Species Annex
|
Other categories
|
|---|
| | | | | | Min | Max | | C|R|V|P | IV | V | A | B | C | D |
|---|
| P
| | Scrophularia oxyrhyncha |
|
|
|
|
| R
|
|
|
|
|
| X
|
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
|
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
|---|
| N06 | 12.00 |
| N07 | 1.00 |
| N08 | 6.00 |
| N09 | 37.00 |
| N18 | 1.00 |
| N23 | 43.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
|---|
Other Site Characteristics
| Espacio natural declarado como Zona de Especial Protección para las Aves (ZEPA).Se localiza en el Noreste de la provincia de Badajoz, entre las comarcas de La Serena, La Siberia y Las Vegas del Guadiana. Engloba en su totalidad el Embalse de Orellana y superficies limítrofes, justo aguas abajo de la Presa de Puerto Peña. Se halla enmarcado por las localidades de Esparragosa de Lares, Puebla de Alcocer, Campanario y Talarrubias por el Sur y, Acedera, Orellana la Vieja, Orellana de la Sierra, Navalvillar de Pela y Casas de Don Pedro por el Norte. Limita con la ZEPA-LIC La Serena, LIC Sierra del Escorial y LIC Rio Guadiana alto-Zujar.Se encuentran en él una gran variedad de hábitats. Dominan la zona los grandes llanos esteparios con más de la mitad de las zonas no inundadas, junto con grandes zonas de dehesa de encina. Estas áreas, junto con las zonas de cola del embalse, caracterizan la gran diversidad de avifauna presente en la zona, destacando las aves estepárias, las grandes raaltopaces y las aves acuaticas. |
4.2 Quality and importance
| Un total de 19 elementos referidos en la Directiva se encuentran representados en dicho enclave. De ellos 10 son hábitats y 9 se corresponden con taxones del Anexo II. Equilibrio entre hábitats y taxones, siendo el hábitat predominante las subestepas de gramíneas anuales y las dehesas de quercíneas. Sin embargo resultan más importantes superficies más pequeñas, pero de mayor valor dada su menor presencia en la región, tal es el caso de retamares y matorrales mediterráneos. Destaca por ser uno de los dos únicos espacios extremeños que acoge al taxón prioritario Lythrum flexuosum dentro de la propuesta de Red de Espacios. Igualmente existen importantes poblaciones de peces como Chondostroma polylepis, Cobitis taenia, Barbus comiza y Rutilus alburnoides, un invertebrado como Euphyryas aurinia, el anfibio Discoglossus galganoi, una de mamifero; Lutra lutra y una del reptil Mauremys leprosa. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
| Negative Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| L | D02.01 | | i |
| M | G01 | | i |
| Positive Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| L | A04 | | i |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
| - Alonso y Alonso (1989). La invernada de la Grulla en España (ICONA).- Sánchez, A. (1989). El Embalse de Orellana, una zona húmeda de importancia internacional. Vida Silvestre (1990).- A.M.A. (1989). Memoria para la inclusión del Embalse de Orellana en el listado RAMSAR. Inédito.- Aguilar, de Juana y Tellería (1987). Importancia ornitológica de La Serena. IX Jornadas Ornitológicas. SEO. Madrid. |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top
No information provided
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
Designated at national or regional level:
|
Type code
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| Embalse de Orellana | = | 90.00 |
Designated at international level:
|
Type
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
|
Other
| Embalse de Orellana | = | 90.00 |
5.3 Site designation (optional)
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
| Organisation: | Junta de Extremadura. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Rural, Politicas Agrarias y Territorio. Dirección General de Medio Ambiente |
| Address: | |
| Email: | dgma.marpat@gobex.es |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
| Orden de 28 de diciembre de 2012 por la que se aprueba el Plan Rector de Uso y Gestión de la ZIR "Embalse de Orellana y Sierra de Pela".
Decreto 110/2015, de 19 de mayo, por el que se regula la red ecologica europea Natura 2000 en Extremadura. |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No information provided
SITE DISPLAY