NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | ES4310026 |
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SITENAME | Río Guadiana Alto - Zujar |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
Río Guadiana Alto - Zujar |
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Junta de Extremadura |
Address: |
|
Email: | dgma.marpat@gobex.es |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site proposed as SCI: | 1997-12 |
Date site confirmed as SCI: | 2008-05 |
Date site designated as SAC: | 2015-05 |
National legal reference of SAC designation: | Decreto 110/2015, de 19 de mayo, por el que se regula la red ecologica europea Natura 2000 en Extremadura |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | -5.943611 |
Latitude: | 38.958333 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
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ES43 | Extremadura |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
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Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
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| | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
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3150
|
|
| 30.81
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
5330
|
|
| 61.62
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| A
| A
|
6220
|
|
| 61.62
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
6310
|
|
| 92.43
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| A
| A
|
91B0
|
|
| 30.81
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| A
| A
|
92A0
|
|
| 61.62
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
92D0
|
|
| 30.81
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
9330
|
|
| 30.81
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| A
| A
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
---|
N06 | 1.00 |
N07 | 1.00 |
N08 | 1.00 |
N09 | 7.00 |
N18 | 1.00 |
N23 | 89.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
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Other Site Characteristics
Forman dos de las vías fluviales más importantes de la provincia de Badajoz, confluyendo en el cuadrante noreste de la misma. Los ríos Zújar y Guadiana, tras abandonar los embalses respectivamente del Zújar y Orellana, entran en una zona de vegas con bajas pendientes, fluyendo con numerosos meandros y brazos anastomosados. El Zújar desemboca al Guadiana a la altura de la localidad de Villanueva de la Serena, recibiendo posteriormente el Guadámez. Este espacio se extiende aguas abajo para terminar a nivel de la localidad de La Zarza.Por su posición se constituye en el nexo de unión entre los Espacios del este y centro de Extremadura. En total discurre a traves de 12 términos municipales, de este a oeste Don Benito, Villanueva de la Serena, Medellín, Mengabril, Guareña, Valdetorres, San Pedro de Mérida, Valverde de Mérida, Villagonzalo, La Zarza, Alange y Mérida, limitando con los espacios Red Natura 2000 ZEPA-LIC "Orellana y Sierra de Pela", ZEPA y LIC de "La Serena", LIC "Río Guadamez" y ZEPA "Sierras centrales y Embalse de Alange". |
4.2 Quality and importance
Un total de 21 elementos referidos en la Directiva se encuentran representados en dicho enclave. De ellos 8 son hábitats y 13 se corresponden con taxones del Anexo II. Es el mayor Espacio estrictamente fluvial, incluyendo un importante hábitat difícil de encontrar en Extremadura, los lagos eutróficos. También es destacable la superficie de Bosques galería de Salix alba y Populus alba, así como de Galerias ribereñas termomediterráneas. Prácticamente todas las especies de peces están bien representadas, incluyendo Alosa alosa, Anaecyoris hispanica, Barbus comiza, Chondrostoma wilkommi, Cobitis taenia, Rutilus alburnoides y Rutilus lemmingii, existiendo además importantes poblaciones de Lutra lutra, Discoglossus galganoi, Emys orbicularis y Mauremys leprosa. Destaca también la presencia de Marsilea strigosa y Marsilea batardae.En cuanto a los taxones incluidos en otras especies de interés, se encuentran dos taxones de plantas como Nuphar luteum y Nymphaea alba incluidos en Catálogo Regional de Especies Protegidas. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
H | A01 | | i |
H | A07 | | i |
H | A08 | | i |
H | A10.01 | | i |
M | C01.01 | | i |
M | C01.01.01 | | i |
M | D02.01 | | i |
M | D03.02 | | i |
M | E01 | | i |
M | E02.01 | | i |
L | E03.04 | | i |
M | F06 | | i |
L | G02 | | i |
M | G05 | | i |
L | H04 | | i |
M | H05 | | i |
M | H06.01 | | i |
H | I01 | | i |
M | J01 | | i |
L | J02.12 | | i |
M | K02.03 | | i |
Positive Impacts |
---|
Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
L | X | | i |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
Catalogo Regional de Especies Amenazadas de ExtremaduraAtlas y Libro Rojo de los Vertebrados de EspañaServidor de Información de Anfibios y Reptiles de España. http://siare.herpetologica.es/bdh/distribucionLibro Especies Protegidas de Extremadura: Fauna I. Fuente: www.extremambiente.es. Consejería de Industria, Energía y Medio Ambiente. Junta de Extremadura".Libro Especies Amenazadas de Extremadura: Fauna II Clase aves. "Fuente: www.extremambiente.es. Consejería de Industria, Energía y Medio Ambiente. Junta de Extremadura".Libro Especies Protegidas de Extremadura: Flora. "Fuente: www.extremambiente.es. Consejería de Industria, Energía y Medio Ambiente. Junta de Extremadura".Datos propios de censos de flora y fauna de la Dirección General del Medio Natural de la Junta de Extremadura (coberturas biodiversidad)Palacios, M.J., Pérez, J., Sánchez, A. y Muñoz, P. (coords.).2010. Catálogo Regional de Especies Amenazadas de Extremadura. Fauna I. Consejería de Industria, Energía y Medio Ambiente. Junta de Extremadura. 342 pp. |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
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ES00 | 100.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
No information provided
5.3 Site designation (optional)
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
Organisation: | Junta de Extremadura. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Rural, Politicas Agrarias y Territorio. Dirección General de Medio Ambiente |
Address: | |
Email: | dgma.marpat@gobex.es |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
Decreto 110/2015, de 19 de mayo, por el que se regula la red ecologica europea Natura 2000 en Extremadura. |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No information provided
SITE DISPLAY