NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
| SITE | ES6130002 |
|---|
| SITENAME | Sierras Subbéticas |
|---|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
| Name/Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE GESTIÓN DEL MEDIO NATURAL Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y ORDENACIÓN DEL TERRITORIO. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
| Address: |
|
| Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
| Date site classified as SPA: | 2002-10 |
| National legal reference of SPA designation | Disposición transitoria séptima de la Ley 18/2003, de 29 de diciembre, por la que se aprueban medidas fiscales y administrativas |
| Date site proposed as SCI: | 1997-12 |
| Date site confirmed as SCI: |
No data
|
| Date site designated as SAC: | 2012-09 |
| National legal reference of SAC designation: | Decreto 493/2012, de 25 de septiembre, por el que se declaran determinados lugares de importancia comunitaria como Zonas Especiales de Conservación de la Red Ecológica Europea Natura
2000 en la Comunidad Autónoma de Andalucía. |
| Explanation(s): | Enlace a Decreto: http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/eboja/2012/200/BOJA12-200-00029-16202-01_00014480.pdf |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
| Longitude: | -4.311700 |
| Latitude: | 37.444500 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km]:
2.5 Administrative region code and name
|
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
|---|
| ES61 | Andalucía |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
|
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
|---|
|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
|---|
| | | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
|---|
3260
|
|
| 0.83
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 4090
|
|
| 143.95
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 5110
|
|
| 10.48
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 5330
|
|
| 3414.48
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 6170
|
|
| 17.3
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 6220
|
|
| 15680
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 6310
|
|
| 2297.22
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 6420
|
|
| 43.97
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 8130
|
|
| 34.06
| 0.00
| M
| A
| C
| A
| A
|
| 8210
|
|
| 30.14
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 8310
|
|
| 319.57
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 91B0
|
|
| 9.01
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 9240
|
|
| 297.8
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 92A0
|
|
| 4.93
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
| 9320
|
|
| 15.42
| 0.00
| M
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
| 9340
|
|
| 1677.54
| 0.00
| M
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
|
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
|---|
| N08 | 24.00 |
| N09 | 37.70 |
| N10 | 0.50 |
| N12 | 0.50 |
| N21 | 33.90 |
| N23 | 0.10 |
| N26 | 3.20 |
Total Habitat Cover | 99.9 |
|---|
Other Site Characteristics
| El territorio del Parque está constituido por un conjunto de macizos y sierras, de mediana altitud (1.000-1.575 m) y naturaleza fundamentalmente calcárea, rodeadas de terrenos más bajos y fisiografía mucho más suave donde predomina el cultivo del olivar y donde se asientan los principales núcleos urbanos.El paisaje cársticode este Parque Natural se caracteriza por la presencia de prácticamente todas las formas asociadas a los procesos de disolución de las rocas carbonatadas, tanto superficiales como subterráneas. Entre las primeras destacan las Dolinas de los Hoyones, el Lapiaz de los Lancharesyel Poljé de la Nava, de gran valor paisajístico, mientras que entre las formas subterráneas destaca la Cueva de los Murciélagos, declarada Monumento Natural por el Decreto 226/2001, de 2 de octubre, por el que se declaran determinados Monumentos Naturales de Andalucía. |
4.2 Quality and importance
| El Parque Natural de las Sierras Subbéticas alberga una flora que hace de estas sierras la zona más interesante, desde el punto de vista botánico, de toda la provincia de Córdoba. La presencia de un apreciable número de especies endémicas, así como de otras de distribución muy restringida, enriquece la interesante flora del área.Este especio protegido alberga gran cantidad de especies animales incluida en diversos catálogos de especies protegidas (Catálogo Andaluz de Especies Amenazadas, Catálogo Español de Especies Amenzadas,...), albergando un vasto elenco de entre las especies amenazadas existentes en el territorio andaluz, entre ellas y por su importancia, situación e interés comunitario, cabe destacar las siguientes: Gato montés, Halcón peregrino, Cernícalo primilla, Aguila-azor perdicera, Aguila real, Alimoche, Cangrejo de río autóctono. La abundancia de tajos proporciona zonas adecuadas de nidificación a las aves rupícolas, entre ellas el Águila-azor Perdicera (Hieraaetus fasciatus) y la Chova Piquirroja (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax). También es importante para rapaces forestales.La protección de este espacio tiene como objetivo garantizar la pervivencia de las comunidades animales y vegetales existentes, y por tanto de la biodiversidad del espacio, en coexistencia con un aprovechamiento secular del territorio (ganadero, agrícola y cinegético), por parte del hombre, que hay que promocionar de forma sostenible. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
| Negative Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| H | A02 | | i |
| H | A04 | | i |
| H | A07 | | i |
| H | A08 | | i |
| M | A10 | | i |
| M | B02.02 | | i |
| H | C01.04.01 | | i |
| M | D01 | | i |
| H | D05 | | i |
| M | E01.03 | | i |
| H | F03.01 | | i |
| H | F03.02.02 | | i |
| M | F03.02.03 | | i |
| M | G01.04 | | i |
| M | G05 | | i |
| M | H01.08 | | i |
| L | J02.05 | | i |
| M | K01.01 | | i |
| Positive Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| H | B02 | | i |
| H | G01.02 | | i |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
| Type | [%] |
|---|
| Public | National/Federal | 0 |
| State/Province | 0 |
| Local/Municipal | 0 |
| Any Public | 0 |
| Joint or Co-Ownership | 0 |
| Private | 0 |
| Unknown | 0 |
| sum | 100 |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level:
|
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ES10 | 100.00 |
| ES19 | 0.10 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites:
Designated at national or regional level:
|
Type code
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ES19 | Cueva de los Murciélagos | + | 0.10 |
| ES04 | Laguna Amarga | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Laguna Honda | / | 0.00 |
| ES04 | Laguna Honda | / | 0.00 |
| ES04 | Laguna de Zóñar | / | 0.00 |
| ES13 | Embalse de Malpasillo | / | 0.00 |
| ES04 | Laguna del Rincón | / | 0.00 |
| ES04 | Laguna de los Jarales | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Lagunas del Sur de Córdoba | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Sierra de Loja | / | 0.00 |
| ES19 | Falla de la Sierra del Camorro | / | 0.00 |
| ES04 | Laguna del Conde o Salobral | / | 0.00 |
| ES04 | Laguna del Chinche | / | 0.00 |
| ES13 | Embalse de Cordobilla | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Cueva de Belda I | / | 0.00 |
| ES95 | Sierra de Mollina | / | 0.00 |
| ES10 | Sierras Subbéticas | = | 100.00 |
| ES99 | Zona de Especial protección para las Aves (ZEPA) Lagunas del Sur de Córdoba | / | 0.00 |
| ES99 | Zona de Especial Protección para las Aves (ZEPA) Embalse de Malpasillo | / | 0.00 |
| ES99 | Zona de Especial Protección para las Aves (ZEPA) Embalse de Cordobilla | / | 0.00 |
Designated at international level:
|
Type
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| ramsar | Reserva Natural Laguna Honda | / | 0.00 |
| Lagunas del Sur de Córdoba: Zoñar, Rincón y Amarga | / | 0.00 |
| Reserva Natural Laguna del Conde o El Salobral | / | 0.00 |
| Reserva Natural Laguna de los Jarales | / | 0.00 |
| Embalses de Cordobilla y Malpasillo | / | 0.00 |
| Reserva Natural Laguna del Chinche | / | 0.00 |
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
| Organisation: | DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE GESTIÓN DEL MEDIO NATURAL Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE MEDIO AMBIENTE Y ORDENACIÓN DEL TERRITORIO. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA. |
| Address: | |
| Email: | natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
| PORN y PRUG aprobados por Decreto 79/1994, de 5 de abril (BOJA nº 70 de 18/05(94)
Decreto 4/2004, de 13 de enero, por el que se aprueba el Plan de Ordenación de los Recursos Naturales y el Plan Rector de Uso y Gestión del Parque Natural Sierras Subbéticas |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No data
SITE DISPLAY