Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

B

1.2 Site code

ES6150016

1.3 Site name

Acebuchal de Alpízar

1.4 First Compilation date

1999-04

1.5 Update date

2020-10

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE MEDIO NATURAL, BIODIVERSIDAD Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA, PESCA Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA.
Address:               
Email:natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site proposed as SCI:1999-04
Date site confirmed as SCI:2006-07
Date site designated as SAC:2020-07
National legal reference of SAC designation:Decreto 105/2020, de 28 de julio, por el que se declaran determinadas zonas especiales de conservación con funciones de conectividad ecológica e infraestructura verde, se aprueban sus planes de gestión
Explanation(s):Link al Decreto de declaración SAC: https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/eboja/2020/547/index.html

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:-6.444200
Latitude:37.454500

2.2 Area [ha]

81.1800

2.3 Marine area [%]

0.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
ES61Andalucía

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Mediterranean (100.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types Site assessment
Code PF NP Cover [ha] Cave [number] Data quality A|B|C|D A|B|C
      RepresentativityRelative SurfaceConservationGlobal
5330  info      13.05  0.00  M  B  C  C  B 
6310  info      47.22  0.00  M  B  C  C  B 
  • PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
  • NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Cover: decimal values can be entered
  • Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
BA133Burhinus oedicnemus    p        P  DD  D       
BA082Circus cyaneus    w        P  DD  D       
BA084Circus pygargus    r        P  DD  D       
A1194Discoglossus galganoi    p        P  DD         
BA095Falco naumanni    r        P  DD  D       
BA092Hieraaetus pennatus    p        P  DD  D       
BA073Milvus migrans    r        P  DD  D       
BA074Milvus milvus    p        P  DD  D       
BA128Tetrax tetrax    p        P  DD  D       
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species

Population in the site

Motivation

Group CODE Scientific Name S NP Size Unit Cat. Species Annex Other categories
     MinMax C|R|V|PIVVABCD
R  5668Hemorrhois hippocrepis          P  X    X    X   
A  1205Hyla meridionalis          P  X    X    X   
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
  • Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
  • Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover
N0869.70
N1812.10
N2118.20

Total Habitat Cover

100

Other Site Characteristics

Dado el significativo grado de conservación que presenta el acebuchal, este espacio desempeña un papel de bosque isla en un entorno claramente antropizado, al actuar como refugio de especies de flora, fauna y hábitats de interés comunitario, al tiempo que contribuye a la diversificación del paisaje agrario.

4.2 Quality and importance

La prioridad de conservación seleccionada, sobre la que se orientará la gestión y la conservación de la ZEC Acebuchal de Alpízar, es el Hábitat de Interés Comunitario 5330 (matorrales termomediterráneos y pre-estépicos): la conservación de las particularidades ecológicas de este hábitat constituye una pieza fundamental para la preservación de los singulares valores ambientales. Conforma en el ámbito de la ZEC una masa forestal de gran singularidad tanto por el porte de los acebuches que la componen como por la estructura de la masa en su conjunto, incluidas el resto de especies características y acompañantes. Constituye el único motivo de declaración como Lugar de Importancia Comunitaria del espacio Acebuchal de Alpízar, y se trata del único elemento que recoge el Formulario Normalizado de Datos Red Natura 2000, a pesar de que se identificó por un error de interpretación como otro HIC (9320- Bosques de Olea y Ceratonia) en el LIC. Esto se debió a un error de interpretación de la comunidad vegetal más extendida en la ZEC, la de las arbustedas termófilas mediterráneas (Asparago albi-Rhamnetum oleoidis), entre la que destacan individuos arbóreos de acebuches y encinas. Estas arbustedas presentan un gran desarrollo y están claramente dominadas por una especie, el acebuche, siendo este el motivo que llevó a malinterpretar el hábitat, el cual se encontraría también fuera de su área de distribución biogeográfica.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
HA04.02i
HC01.04.01i
LD02.01b
LF03.01i
MF04.02i
LI01b
HJ01.01i
MJ02.07.01b
LK01i
LM01b
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
LAi

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)

Type[%]
PublicNational/Federal0
State/Province0
Local/Municipal0
Any Public0
Joint or Co-Ownership0
Private100
Unknown0
sum100

4.5 Documentation (optional)


No information provided

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code Cover [%]
ES00100.00

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):

Designated at national or regional level:

Type code Site name Type Cover [%]
ES95Corredor Ecológico del Río Tinto/0.00
ES94Río Tinto/0.00

5.3 Site designation (optional)


No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

Organisation:DIRECCIÓN GENERAL DE MEDIO NATURAL, BIODIVERSIDAD Y ESPACIOS PROTEGIDOS. CONSEJERÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA, PESCA Y DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE. JUNTA DE ANDALUCÍA.
Address:
Email:natura2000fnd.cmaot@juntadeandalucia.es

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

X
 Yes Name: Plan de Gestión de la Zona de Especial Conservación Acebuchal de Alpizar (ES6150016)
Link: https://www.juntadeandalucia.es/eboja/2020/547/index.html

No, but in preparation
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)

Decreto 105/2020, de 28 de julio, por el que se declaran determinadas zonas especiales de conservación con funciones de conectividad ecológica e infraestructura verde, se aprueban sus planes de gestión

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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INSPIRE ID:
Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional)
 Yes
X
 No

SITE DISPLAY