NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | FI0500020 |
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SITENAME | Hirvensalmen Suurisuo |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Metsähallitus, Järvi-Suomen luontopalvelut |
Address: |
|
Email: | |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site proposed as SCI: | 1998-08 |
Date site confirmed as SCI: |
No information provided
|
Date site designated as SAC: | 2015-04 |
National legal reference of SAC designation: | Asetus 354/2015 |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | 26.884400 |
Latitude: | 61.560800 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
No information provided
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
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Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
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| | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
---|
3160
|
|
| 0.1
| 0.00
| G
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
7110
|
|
| 58
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| A
|
7310
|
|
| 33
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
91D0
|
|
| 5.7
| 0.00
| G
| C
| C
| C
| B
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
Species
|
Population in the site
|
Site assessment
|
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G
|
Code
|
Scientific Name
|
S
|
NP
|
T
|
Size
|
Unit
|
Cat.
|
D.qual.
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
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| | | | | | Min | Max | | | | Pop. | Con. | Iso. | Glo. |
---|
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
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N06 | 0.00 |
N07 | 95.00 |
N17 | 5.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
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Other Site Characteristics
Suurisuo sijaitsee Ryökäsveden eteläisessä poukamassa korkeahkojen mäkien rajaamassa notkossa. Suo koostuu parinkymmenen suotyypin mosaiikista. Vallitsevia tyyppejä ovat erilaiset nevat. Eteläosassa on reheviä korpia. Suon pohjoisosassa on ojitettua aluetta. Siellä suotyypit ovat pääosin rämeitä. |
4.2 Quality and importance
Suurisuo on merkittävä suokokonaisuus monipuolisine suotyyppeineen. Suurialaisimpien rämeiden lisäksi
alueen reunamilla esiintyy myös korpia ja keskustassa nevoja.
Suolla on merkittävä uhanalaisen punakämmekän (Dactylorhiza incarnata subsp. incarnata) esiintymä.
Alueellisesti uhanalaisista lajeista suolla kasvavat ruskopiirtoheinä (Rhynchospora fusca) ja
jouhiluikka (Eleocharis quinqueflora) . Lisäksi alueen erikoisuutena on puna- ja maariankämmekän
risteymä. Muurainhopeatäplä (Boloria freija) on taantunut ja valtakunnallisesti silmälläpidettävä
suoperhonen.
Pääosin rajaus noudattelee soidensuojeluohjelmaa, mutta alueeseen sisältyy myös lisäalueita.
Pynnölänniemen pohjoispuolella olevat ojat ovat kuivattaneet suon keskiosaa niin, että suotyypit ovat
muuttumia.
Suojelutavoitteen määrittely:
Kaikki tietolomakkeen taulukossa 3.1 mainitut luontotyypit kuuluvat alueen suojeluperusteisiin ja
kaikkien niiden suojelutavoitteena on vähintäänkin alueen merkityksen säilyttäminen osana verkostoa.
Lisäksi alueen suojelussa ja hoidossa painotetaan seuraavia tavoitteita:
• Alueella vallitseva luontotyyppien tila säilytetään turvaamalla luonnon omien prosessien mukainen
kehitys,
• Luontotyypien laatua parannetaan ennallistamis- ja hoitotoimenpitein |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
H | | | b |
H | | | i |
M | | | o |
Positive Impacts |
---|
Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
Type | [%] |
---|
Public | National/Federal | 99 |
State/Province | 0 |
Local/Municipal | 0 |
Any Public | 0 |
Joint or Co-Ownership | 0 |
Private | 1 |
Unknown | 0 |
sum | 100 |
4.5 Documentation (optional)
Etelä-Savon ympäristökeskus 1995: Inventointitietoja Natura 2000 -kohteista. (Julkaisematon selvitys, Etelä-Savon ympäristökeskus)
Metsähallituksen luonnonsuojelun kehittämisyksikkö 1994: Itä- ja Länsi-Suomen puistoalueiden uhanalaisten ja silmälläpidettävien putkilokasvien esiintymät.
Uhanalaiskortit.
Tietokantapäivitys 2016:
Metsähallitus 2006: Hirvensalmen Suurisuon ennallistamisen toimenpidesuunnitelma
Metsähallitus 2013: Luontotyyppi-inventointi. MHGIS ja YSAGIS -tietokannat, luontotyyppi-aineisto 15.11.2013.
Suomen ympäristökeskus 2013: Hertta (Eliölajit-tietojärjestelmä) 1/2014. |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
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FI00 | 100.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
No information provided
5.3 Site designation (optional)
Alue kuuluu pääosin valtakunnalliseen soidensuojeluohjelmaan.
Toteutuskeino: luonnonsuojelulaki
Toteutustilanne: kokonaan valtion |
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
Organisation: | Metsähallitus |
Address: | |
Email: | |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
X |
Yes
|
Name: Metsähallitus 2006: Hirvensalmen Suurisuon ennallistamisen toimenpidesuunnitelma
Link:
|
| No, but in preparation |
| No |
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to topINSPIRE ID: | |
Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
|
SITE DISPLAY