NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | FR5202001 |
---|
SITENAME | La cave Billard (Puy Notre Dame) |
---|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
La cave Billard (Puy Notre Dame) |
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Ministère de la Transition écologique - DGALN/DEB/SDET/ET5 |
Address: |
|
Email: | en3.en.deb.dgaln@developpement-durable.gouv.fr |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site proposed as SCI: | 2002-04 |
Date site confirmed as SCI: | 2004-12 |
Date site designated as SAC: | 2015-05 |
National legal reference of SAC designation: | http://legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000030673171 |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | -0.222220 |
Latitude: | 47.130560 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
---|
FR51 | Pays de la Loire |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
---|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
---|
| | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
---|
8310
|
|
| 0
| 1.00
| G
| A
| C
| B
| B
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
---|
N22 | 100.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
---|
Other Site Characteristics
Il s'agit d'une ancienne carrière souterraine, creusée dans le tuffeau. Cette carrière a servi de champignonnière, aujourd'hui en partie transformée en site de stockage de vin. Elle est partiellement utilisée pour du stockage de vin. Elle se situe en zone viticole, des cheminées débouchant soit directement dans les vignes, soit dans un bois enclavé dans les vignes.
Site peu utilisé et protégé par le nombre réduit d'accès, qui plus est contrôlés. Néanmoins, un éventuel développement de l'usage du site (stockage de vin et effluents pétroliers liés) pourrait en compliquer la gestion. La présence d'une colonie de mise bas incite à la prudence également concernant les continuités paysagères proches (viticulture, routes...). Le substrat rocheux semble stable. |
4.2 Quality and importance
Il s'agit d'un site souterrain exceptionnellement étendu dans la région, avec un réseau complexe de galeries. Le site est le plus important du département en hiver, second régional et considéré d'importance internationale selon la méthode de hiérarchisation nationale (Roué, 2004). Plusieurs entrées existent, ainsi que des cheminées d'aération utilisées par les chauves-souris (l'une d'elle débouche dans un bois). Le site est plutôt stable géologiquement, même si certaines zones laissent paraître des fragilités. Le développement souterrain exact est mal connu, et non projeté en surface. De même, l'usage par les chauves-souris (circulation...) est inconnu, même si les Grands Rhinolophes sortent principalement en période de mise bas par la cheminée du bois (Le Vaudelnay, 49). Une colonie de mise bas importante et un groupe de mâles est présent sur une cheminée bouchée à l'entrée sur la commune de Vaudelnay. Ce site est prioritaire au niveau national dans le cadre du Plan d'Action Chiroptères. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
---|
Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
L | A07 | T | o |
H | A10.01 | | o |
H | E05 | X | i |
H | G05 | | o |
M | G05.08 | | o |
H | H04.03 | X | i |
H | H06.02 | | i |
M | L06 | | i |
Positive Impacts |
---|
Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
Type | [%] |
---|
Public | National/Federal | 0 |
State/Province | 0 |
Local/Municipal | 0 |
Any Public | 0 |
Joint or Co-Ownership | 0 |
Private | 0 |
Unknown | 0 |
sum | 100 |
4.5 Documentation (optional)
Plusieurs documents sont disponibles :
- DOCOB
- Rapport annuel des suivis scientifiques
- Rapport géologique partie "Vaudelnay"
- Rapport de radiopistage Grand Rhinolophe 2012 (à paraître en 2013) |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
FR00 | 50.00 |
FR15 | 100.00 |
FR99 | 50.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
Designated at national or regional level:
Type code
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
FR15 | Loire-Anjou-Touraine | - | 100.00 |
FR99 | propriété LPO | * | 50.00 |
| Cavité souterraine de la cave Billard au Vaudelnay | * | 50.00 |
Designated at international level:
Type
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
Other
| Cavité souterraine de la cave Billard au Vaudelnay | * | 50.00 |
5.3 Site designation (optional)
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
Organisation: | Ligue pour la protection des oiseaux / délégation Anjou |
Address: | |
Email: | anjou@lpo.fr |
Organisation: | DREAL des Pays de la Loire |
Address: | |
Email: | DREAL-Pays-de-la-Loire@developpement-durable.gouv.fr |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
- projet de convention avec le propriétaire
- APPB
- périmètre Natura 2000 à modifier
- accès fermés : pose de grilles anti-intrusion adaptées à la circulation des Chauves-souris
- plan de stockage du vin réalisé (limitation des dérangements par le pr |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No information provided
SITE DISPLAY