NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | FR5310093 |
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SITENAME | Baie de Quiberon |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Ministère de la Transition écologique - DGALN/DEB/SDET/ET5 |
Address: |
|
Email: | en3.en.deb.dgaln@developpement-durable.gouv.fr |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site classified as SPA: | 2019-12 |
National legal reference of SPA designation | https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/eli/arrete/2019/12/10/TREL1921653A/jo/texte |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | -3.150000 |
Latitude: | 47.533330 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
NUTS level 2 code
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Region Name
|
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FR52 | Bretagne |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
No habitat types are reported for the site
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
No information provided
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
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N01 | 50.00 |
N02 | 45.00 |
N03 | 5.00 |
N05 | 0.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
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Other Site Characteristics
Le site Natura 2000 "Baie de Quiberon est scindé en deux entités constituées de la Baie de Plouharnel au Nord-Est de l'isthme de Pentièvre et d'un archipel d'îlots rocheux à l'ouest.
La baie de Plouharnel présente sur un espace restreint une importante diversité d'habitats (16 déclinés en 27 faciès) :les formations de schorre et de slikke sont en bon état, les habitat sédimentaires sont variés, les herbiers à Zostera noltii occupent plus de 50 ha des fonds meubles. Cette variété gage d'une grande diversité biologique et d'une importante capacité trophique de la Baie de Quiberon : production primaire pélagique et microphytobenthique, production secondaire pélagique (zooplancton) et benthique (macrozoobenthos), et les consommateurs secondaires (oiseaux et poissons). |
4.2 Quality and importance
La Baie de Quiberon s'inscrit à une échelle plus large dans un réseau de sites (Rade de Lorient, Golfe du Morbihan, Rivière de Pénerf...)au sein duquel les oiseaux (limicoles et anatidés) peuvent évoluer, notamment en période inter-nuptiale. Cette configuration fait de la baie de Plouharnel un site d'importance nationale pour l'hivernage de huit oiseaux d'eau : la bernache cravant, l'huitrier-pie, le grand gravelot, le pluvier argenté, le bécasseau sanderling, le bécasseau variable, le chevalier gambette et le tournepierre à collier.
L'archipel rocheux (ile de Tréviec, ile de Guernic et îlots proches) présente surtout un intérêt pour la nidification des oiseaux marins. Il accueil ainsi une colonie comptant le cormoran huppé, le goéland brun, le goéland argenté et le goéland marin.
La nidification au sin de la ZPS de quelques couples d'huitrier-pie et de gravelot à collier interrompu est également mentionné. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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L | F03.01 | | i |
M | F06 | | i |
M | G01.01 | | i |
M | G05 | | i |
Positive Impacts |
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Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
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FR05 | 1.00 |
FR14 | 0.00 |
FR18 | 99.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
Designated at national or regional level:
Type code
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Site name
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Type
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Cover [%]
|
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FR14 | BAIE DE QUIBERON | / | 0.00 |
5.3 Site designation (optional)
Reserve de chasse maritime 99%.Arrete de protection de biotope 1%.Domaine Public Maritime 99% . |
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
No information provided
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
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Yes
| |
| No, but in preparation |
X | No |
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No information provided
SITE DISPLAY