NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | GR1110004 |
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SITENAME | FENGARI SAMOTHRAKIS, ANATOLIKES AKTES, VRACHONISSIDA ZOURAFA KAI THALASSIA ZONI |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
FENGARI SAMOTHRAKIS, ANATOLIKES AKTES, VRACHONISSIDA ZOURAFA KAI THALASSIA ZONI |
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Υπουργείο Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας |
Address: |
|
Email: | |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site proposed as SCI: | 1996-08 |
Date site confirmed as SCI: | 2006-09 |
Date site designated as SAC: | 2011-03 |
National legal reference of SAC designation: | Law 3937/29-3-11 (OJ 60 A) |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | 25.648495 |
Latitude: | 40.459904 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
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GR11 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
Mediterranean
| (0.00 %) |
Marine Mediterranean
| (0.00 %) |
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
---|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
---|
| | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
---|
1120
|
X
|
| 575.321
| 0.00
| P
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
1160
|
|
| 16.4338
| 0.00
| P
| D
| -
| -
| -
|
1170
|
|
| 410.944
| 0.00
| P
| B
| B
| B
| B
|
1210
|
|
| 13.3009
| 0.00
| G
| B
| B
| B
| B
|
3280
|
|
| 0
| 0.00
| G
|
|
|
|
|
3290
|
|
| 0
| 0.00
| G
|
|
|
|
|
4090
|
|
| 1618.64
| 0.00
| G
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
5210
|
|
| 568.779
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
5420
|
|
| 883.484
| 0.00
| G
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
8140
|
|
| 348.525
| 0.00
| G
| C
| B
| C
| C
|
8220
|
|
| 1449.46
| 0.00
| G
| C
| A
| C
| B
|
91E0
|
X
|
| 3.05871
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
91M0
|
|
| 1297.09
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| C
| C
|
92C0
|
|
| 367.324
| 0.00
| G
| A
| B
| A
| B
|
9340
|
|
| 1322.41
| 0.00
| G
| B
| B
| C
| C
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
---|
N01 | 31.74 |
N02 | 0.34 |
N05 | 0.92 |
N06 | 0.17 |
N08 | 29.29 |
N15 | 1.58 |
N16 | 12.45 |
N17 | 0.01 |
N18 | 8.71 |
N20 | 0.01 |
N22 | 14.78 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
---|
Other Site Characteristics
The extensive oak forests of Quercion frainetto have been degraded because of intensive overgrazing and fires. Large part of these forests is covered today by Sclerophyllus scrub (evergreen broad leaves of the eu-mediterranean vegetation zone) and grasslands. Above the timber line the ground cover vegetation consists of endemic and rare species and characteristic habitats. Three main streams on the northern slopes of the site form waterfalls and ponds. The dominant species of the riparian vegetation is oriental plane. From a geological point of view the region belongs to the Mass of Rodope. The climate is Mediterranean. The marine component of the site (covering about 30% of its total surface area) includes some extensive submarine meadows of the angiosperms Posidonia oceanica and to a lesser degree- Cymodocea nodosa. The rocky islet of Zourafa lies in the easternmost edge of the marine area. Several reefs are also to be found offshore Aghia Paraskevi village, reaching down to a depth of 50m. |
4.2 Quality and importance
The site is of great interest because of its endemic and rare flora and high scenic beauty value (a lot of streams, waterfalls and ponds). Native wildlife can be made a perceptible component of the forest scene by creating favourable habitats mainly for birds at road side parks, in pic-nic sites and for larger species in glades. An extensive forest of Platanus orientalis consists a very nice forest in the island. -The reference on Capra aegagrus is about the subspecies pictus. The marine area of the site is considered of high importance for present populations of rare and endangered marine mammals.The riparian habitats of the area are ideal for the Annex II. moth species Callimorpha quadripunctaria, which is very common on the island. Equally important is the presence of two species of reptiles of Annex ΙΙ. They have also been recorded 7 reptile species and 2 amphibian species to Annex IV , an amphibian species and 5 reptile species of Annex V. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
---|
Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
L | A01 | | o |
H | A04 | | i |
M | A04 | | o |
H | A04.01 | | i |
M | A10.01 | | b |
L | D01.02 | | o |
L | D02.01 | | o |
L | E01 | | o |
L | E04.01 | | o |
L | F02.03 | | o |
M | F03.01 | | i |
M | F03.02.03 | | i |
L | G01 | | i |
L | G01.02 | | i |
L | G01.03 | | i |
L | G01.08 | | i |
L | G02.08 | | o |
L | G02.08 | | i |
M | G05 | | o |
L | J01 | | i |
L | J02.06 | | i |
L | K01.01 | | i |
L | K01.01 | | o |
M | L09 | | b |
L | L09 | | i |
L | U | | b |
Positive Impacts |
---|
Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
L | A01 | | o |
L | D01.01 | | i |
L | D01.02 | | o |
L | E01 | | o |
L | E04.01 | | o |
L | F02.03 | | o |
L | G01.02 | | i |
L | G02.08 | | o |
L | G02.08 | | i |
L | K01.01 | | i |
L | U | | b |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
No information provided
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
GR00 | 100.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
No information provided
5.3 Site designation (optional)
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
Organisation: | FOREST SERVICE OF ALEXANDROUPOLIS |
Address: | |
Email: | |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
|
Yes
| |
| No, but in preparation |
X | No |
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No information provided
SITE DISPLAY