NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | GR1110007 |
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SITENAME | DELTA EVROU KAI DYTIKOS VRACHIONAS |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
DELTA EVROU KAI DYTIKOS VRACHIONAS |
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Υπουργείο Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας |
Address: |
|
Email: | |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site proposed as SCI: | 1996-08 |
Date site confirmed as SCI: | 2006-09 |
Date site designated as SAC: | 2011-03 |
National legal reference of SAC designation: | Law 3937/29-3-11 (OJ 60 A) |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | 26.040903 |
Latitude: | 40.796063 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
---|
GR11 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
Mediterranean
| (0.00 %) |
Marine Mediterranean
| (0.00 %) |
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
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Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
---|
| | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
---|
1110
|
|
| 0.985756
| 0.00
| P
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
1130
|
|
| 0
| 0.00
| G
|
|
|
|
|
1140
|
|
| 3.94302
| 0.00
| P
| B
|
| B
| B
|
1150
|
X
|
| 951.587
| 0.00
| G
| A
| B
| B
| B
|
1160
|
|
| 98.5756
| 0.00
| P
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
1210
|
|
| 33.7121
| 0.00
| G
| B
| B
| B
| B
|
1310
|
|
| 677.552
| 0.00
| G
| A
| A
| A
| A
|
1410
|
|
| 137.041
| 0.00
| G
| A
| C
| B
| B
|
1420
|
|
| 1810.07
| 0.00
| G
| A
| A
| A
| A
|
1510
|
X
|
| 356.868
| 0.00
| G
| B
| A
| B
| B
|
2110
|
|
| 0.89662
| 0.00
| G
|
| C
|
|
|
2120
|
|
| 108.757
| 0.00
| G
| B
| B
| B
| B
|
2220
|
|
| 211.257
| 0.00
| G
| A
| A
| B
| B
|
3150
|
|
| 25.0867
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| A
| B
|
3260
|
|
| 653.944
| 0.00
| G
| A
| A
| A
| A
|
92D0
|
|
| 810.182
| 0.00
| G
| A
| B
| A
| A
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
---|
N01 | 20.70 |
N02 | 11.37 |
N03 | 37.75 |
N04 | 1.27 |
N05 | 0.66 |
N06 | 2.85 |
N15 | 13.63 |
N16 | 11.77 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100.00000000000001 |
---|
Other Site Characteristics
Of great importance for birds occurring in the delta are the reed bed formations dominated by Phragmites australis, Scripus maritimus, Typha angustifolia, T. latifolia, Schoenoplectus lacustris etc., fringing lagoons and freshwater canals and in stagnant waters or slowly flowing of fluctuating depths. Important for the wetland is, also, the aquatic vegetation in shallow freshwater ponds and canals, dominated by rooted aquatic plants with floating leaves or submerged with often emerging flower spikes (Nymphaea alba, Trapa natans, Ranunculus fluitans, Potamogeton crispus, P. pectinatus, Myriophyllum spicatum, Ceratophyllum sp. etc.). |
4.2 Quality and importance
Although much disturbed and reduced in significance for birds, in recent years, delta Evrou remains one of the most important wetlands in Greece and Europe. It holds a diversity of habitats in a relatively small area, several of them being of great importance for the Mediterranean region. It still supports a diverse avifauna. It serves not only as a wintering or intermediate station for migratory birds but also as a breeding site for rare and endangered birds species Delta Evrou also holds a large number of their important fauna and flora species. Concerning the fauna the quality of the site is indicated by the occurrence of the invertebrate Araschnia levana which is the southern edge of extension. Concerning the wild growing plants the quality of the site is indicated by the occurrence of some important taxa. Among them one taxon (Trapa natans ) is included in WCMC and/or European Red Data list one taxon (Iris spuria ssp. ochroleuca ) is protected by the Greek Presidential Decree (67/1981), 3 taxa are rare in Greece and/or reach their extreme distribution limits in Northern Greece and one taxon (Pancratium maritimum) is endangered by the human activities on the coast. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
L | A01 | | o |
H | A04 | | i |
L | A04.01 | | i |
M | A04.01.01 | | i |
M | A07 | | b |
L | A08 | | o |
M | D01.02 | | b |
L | D01.02 | | o |
L | D01.04 | | o |
L | D04.01 | | o |
L | E01 | | o |
L | E02.01 | | o |
M | E03.01 | | i |
L | F01 | | i |
L | F02.03 | | i |
H | F03.01 | | i |
M | F03.01 | | b |
L | F03.01 | | o |
H | F03.02.03 | | b |
H | G05.11 | | b |
L | J02.01.02 | | i |
M | J02.03 | | i |
H | J03.01.01 | | b |
H | J03.02 | | b |
H | K03.06 | | b |
L | X | | b |
Positive Impacts |
---|
Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
L | A04.02 | | i |
H | A04.02 | | b |
M | A05.01 | | I |
L | D01.01 | | i |
L | E04 | | i |
L | F01 | | i |
L | F02.03 | | i |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
-Adamakopoulos P., Tr. Adamakopoulos, D. Bousbouras, G. Giannatos, V. Harzivarssanis, Y. Ioannidis, D.H. Papaioannou & A. Sfougaris. 1991. Les grands mammiferes de Grece (Carnivores et Artiodactyles): situation actuelle, repartition, habitat-les especes m |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
GR08 | 91.02 |
GR92 | 2.53 |
GR95 | 55.41 |
GR96 | 96.64 |
GR99 | 5.62 |
IN00 | 88.57 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
Designated at national or regional level:
Type code
|
Site name
|
Type
|
Cover [%]
|
---|
GR99 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Zoni E | * | 4.61 |
GR08 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Periochi prostasias tis fysis - zoni B | * | 9.30 |
GR95 | Delta Evrou Dimon Tra?anoupolis Ferron | * | 55.41 |
GR96 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou | * | 96.64 |
GR99 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Zoni D | * | 0.06 |
GR92 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Perifereiaki zoni | * | 2.53 |
GR08 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Periochi prostasias tis fysis - zoni A | * | 31.26 |
GR08 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Periochi prostasias tis fysis - Zoni C | * | 50.46 |
GR99 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Zoni TH | * | 0.42 |
GR99 | Ethniko ygrotopiko parko delta Evrou - Zoni I | * | 0.53 |
5.3 Site designation (optional)
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
Organisation: | MANAGEMENT BODY OF ETHNIKO PARKO DELTA EVROU |
Address: | |
Email: | |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
|
Yes
| |
| No, but in preparation |
X | No |
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No information provided
SITE DISPLAY