Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

B

1.2 Site code

GR1340006

1.3 Site name

OROS VERNON - KORYFI VITSI

1.4 First Compilation date

1995-03

1.5 Update date

2020-07

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:Υπουργείο Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας
Address:               
Email:

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site proposed as SCI:1996-08
Date site confirmed as SCI:2006-09
Date site designated as SAC:2011-03
National legal reference of SAC designation:Law 3937/29-3-11 (OJ 60 A)

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:21.427365
Latitude:40.660110

2.2 Area [ha]

8177.3500

2.3 Marine area [%]

0.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
GR13Dytiki Makedonia

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Mediterranean (0.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types Site assessment
Code PF NP Cover [ha] Cave [number] Data quality A|B|C|D A|B|C
      RepresentativityRelative SurfaceConservationGlobal
6230  info  X     700.134  0.00 
7230  info      27.5161  0.00 
8140  info      11.8777  0.00 
8220  info      93.4194  0.00 
9110  info      43.4978  0.00 
9130  info      5358.76  0.00 
91E0  info  X     8.1057  0.00 
91M0  info      759.423  0.00 
  • PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
  • NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Cover: decimal values can be entered
  • Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
A1193Bombina variegata          DD 
M1355Lutra lutra         
R1217Testudo hermanni          DD 
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species

Population in the site

Motivation

Group CODE Scientific Name S NP Size Unit Cat. Species Annex Other categories
     MinMax C|R|V|PIVVABCD
1276Ablepharus kitaibelii                   
1276Ablepharus kitaibelii                   
1276Ablepharus kitaibelii                   
Anguis fragilis                   
Anguis fragilis                   
Bruckenthalia spiculifolia                   
6997Bufotes viridis                   
6997Bufotes viridis                   
6997Bufotes viridis                   
Campanula hawkinsiana                   
1352Canis lupus               
1352Canis lupus               
1352Canis lupus                 
Centaurea deustiformis                   
Cephalanthera longifolia                   
Cephalanthera longifolia                   
Corallorhiza trifida                   
1283Coronella austriaca                   
1283Coronella austriaca                   
1283Coronella austriaca                   
Dactylorhiza sambucina                   
Dactylorhiza sambucina                   
Dianthus tristis                   
Epilobium collinum                   
Epilobium vernonicum                   
1363Felis silvestris                   
1363Felis silvestris                   
1363Felis silvestris                   
Galium pseudaristatum                   
Geum coccineum                   
1263Lacerta viridis                   
1263Lacerta viridis                   
1263Lacerta viridis                   
Limodorum abortivum                   
Microtus felteni                   
Natrix natrix                   
Natrix natrix                   
Orchis papilionacea                   
6954Pelophylax kurtmuelleri                   
6954Pelophylax kurtmuelleri                   
1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus                   
1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus                   
1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus                   
5009Pipistrellus pygmaeus                   
5009Pipistrellus pygmaeus                   
5009Pipistrellus pygmaeus                   
1326Plecotus auritus                   
1326Plecotus auritus                   
1326Plecotus auritus                   
Poa thessala                   
1238Podarcis erhardii                   
1238Podarcis erhardii                   
1238Podarcis erhardii                   
1256Podarcis muralis      10000             
1256Podarcis muralis      10000             
1256Podarcis muralis      10000             
1209Rana dalmatina                   
1209Rana dalmatina                   
1209Rana dalmatina                   
2351Salamandra salamandra                   
2351Salamandra salamandra                   
Silene fabarioides                   
Silene waldsteinii                   
Triturus vulgaris                   
Triturus vulgaris                   
Viola orphanidis                   
Viola velutina                   
6091Zamenis longissimus                   
6091Zamenis longissimus                   
6091Zamenis longissimus                   
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
  • Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
  • Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover
N070.55
N0816.30
N092.74
N151.64
N1676.08
N201.64
N220.16
N230.89

Total Habitat Cover

99.99999999999998

Other Site Characteristics

Nymfeon (a nearby village) is being currently developed into an ecotouristic centre of the area. Several hotels and hostels have been built and operated succesfully, attracting many nature lovers from all Greece. Within the site there are several abandoned villages and abandoned pastures. These create suitable habitat and also provide fruits that are food for the bear. The area has been used by military forces since WW II and today, the highest peak is occupied by a large military radar station. The climate is continental type, with very cold winters.

4.2 Quality and importance

The importance of the site stems from the small bear population that permanently lives here. As it is a military area, with little activity on the subalpine grasslands, preserving the vegetation and wildlife. The beech forest is also important as a pollution absorbant in relation to the highly polluted and degraded natural environment of the Amyndeo plain. Campanula hawkinsiana, Corallorhiza trifida, Dactylorhiza sambucina, Dactylorhiza saccifera, Poa thessala (motivation D) are protected by the Greek Presidental Decree (67/1981). Epilobium collinum, Galium pseudaristatum, Viola velutina (motivation D) are rare in Greece and/or reach their extreme distribution limits in Northern Greece. Bruckenthalia spiculifolia, Centaurea deustiformis, Dianthus tristis, Silene fabarioides, Silene waldsteinii, Viola orphanidis (motivation D) are Balkan endemics and 2 taxa Geum coccineum finds its main distribution area in the Balkan Peninsula extending also to Turkey or Italy. They have also been recorded seven reptile species and two amphibian species of Annex IV , and an amphibian species of Annex V.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
HA02o
LA04i
HA04.01.01i
LA04.03I
LA10.01o
MBo
LB02.02o
MB02.04i
LD01.01b
LD01.02b
LE01.02o
ME02.03o
LE03i
ME06.01I
ME06.02I
MF03.01I
HF03.02i
MF03.02.03b
MF03.02.03i
LG01.02i
LG02.02b
LG04.01i
LG05o
LG05.11b
MJ03.02b
LJ03.02.03b
MK03.06b
LXb
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
LA04i
MA04.02i
LA04.02I
MBo
MBi
LB01i
MD01.01i
LE01.02o
LF02i
LG01.02i
LG03o
LG04.01i
LG05o
LUb

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)


No information provided

4.5 Documentation (optional)


No information provided

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code Cover [%]
GR00100.00

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):


No information provided

5.3 Site designation (optional)


No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

Organisation:1. FOREST DIRECTORATE OF FLORINA, 2. FOREST DIRECTORATE OF KASTORIA
Address:
Email:

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

Yes
No, but in preparation
X
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)


No information provided

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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SITE DISPLAY