Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

A

1.2 Site code

GR2120008

1.3 Site name

ORI PARAMYTHIAS, STENA KALAMA ΚΑΙ STENA ACHERONTA

1.4 First Compilation date

2002-10

1.5 Update date

2020-07

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:Υπουργείο Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας
Address:               
Email:

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site classified as SPA:2002-10
National legal reference of SPA designationJMD HP 37338/1807/E103/6-9-2010 (OJ 1495 B)

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:20.603610
Latitude:39.385689

2.2 Area [ha]

11710.2900

2.3 Marine area [%]

0.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
GR21Ipeiros

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Mediterranean (0.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them


No habitat types are reported for the site

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
BA402Accipiter brevipes   
BA247Alauda arvensis         
BA229Alcedo atthis         
BA255Anthus campestris         
BA257Anthus pratensis         
BA259Anthus spinoletta         
BA256Anthus trivialis         
BA226Apus apus         
BA215Bubo bubo    10 
BA087Buteo buteo    14  18 
BA224Caprimulgus europaeus         
BA479Cecropis daurica         
BA080Circaetus gallicus   
BA080Circaetus gallicus         
BA082Circus cyaneus         
BA083Circus macrourus         
BA113Coturnix coturnix         
BA212Cuculus canorus         
BA738Delichon urbicum (urbica)         
BA239Dendrocopos leucotos         
BA236Dryocopus martius         
BA447Emberiza caesia                       
BA379Emberiza hortulana         
BA382Emberiza melanocephala                       
BA269Erithacus rubecula         
BA269Erithacus rubecula         
BA098Falco columbarius                       
BA103Falco peregrinus   
BA099Falco subbuteo   
BA099Falco subbuteo         
BA097Falco vespertinus         
BA657Fringilla coelebs all others         
BA439Hippolais olivetorum         
BA251Hirundo rustica         
BA487Iduna pallida s. str.         
BA233Jynx torquilla         
BA338Lanius collurio         
BA338Lanius collurio         
BA341Lanius senator         
BA868Leiopicus medius         
BA246Lullula arborea         
BA246Lullula arborea         
BA271Luscinia megarhynchos         
BA230Merops apiaster         
BA262Motacilla alba         
BA261Motacilla cinerea         
BA260Motacilla flava         
BA278Oenanthe hispanica         
BA277Oenanthe oenanthe         
BA337Oriolus oriolus         
BA337Oriolus oriolus         
BA214Otus scops         
BA355Passer hispaniolensis         
BA072Pernis apivorus         
BA072Pernis apivorus    10 
BA249Riparia riparia         
BA210Streptopelia turtur         
BA304Sylvia cantillans         
BA309Sylvia communis         
BA309Sylvia communis         
BA574Sylvia curruca         
BA228Tachymarptis melba         
BA232Upupa epops         
BA232Upupa epops         
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species

Population in the site

Motivation

Group CODE Scientific Name S NP Size Unit Cat. Species Annex Other categories
     MinMax C|R|V|PIVVABCD
A899Accipiter gentilis all others             
A899Accipiter gentilis all others             
A899Accipiter gentilis all others             
A898Accipiter nisus all others                   
A898Accipiter nisus all others                   
A898Accipiter nisus all others             
A898Accipiter nisus all others             
A898Accipiter nisus all others                   
A898Accipiter nisus all others             
A264Cinclus cinclus                   
A264Cinclus cinclus                   
A373Coccothraustes coccothraustes                   
A373Coccothraustes coccothraustes                   
A687Columba palumbus palumbus                   
A687Columba palumbus palumbus                   
A350Corvus corax                   
A350Corvus corax                   
A240Dendrocopos minor                   
A240Dendrocopos minor                   
A866Picus viridis s. str.                   
A866Picus viridis s. str.                   
A266Prunella modularis                   
A266Prunella modularis                   
A250Ptyonoprogne rupestris                   
A250Ptyonoprogne rupestris                   
A306Sylvia hortensis                   
A306Sylvia hortensis                   
A306Sylvia hortensis                   
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
  • Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
  • Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover
N0867.00
N109.00
N1718.00
N182.00
N191.00
N211.00
N232.00

Total Habitat Cover

100

Other Site Characteristics

An inaccessible rugged mountain chain with high cliffs it the western part. The valleys of Kalama and Acheronta are included.At the northern part of the site there is the magnificent gorge of the Kalamas River, the slopes of which are densely covered with mixed broad-leaved deciduous and schlerophylous vegetation with Carpinus orientalis, Fraxinus ornus, Ulmus campestris, Celtis australis, Colutea arborescens, Ceratonia siliqua, Pistacia lentiscus, Cotinus cogygria, Quercus pubescens, Q. frainetto, Q. ilex, Q. coccifera, Acer monspessulanum, Phillyrea media, Hedera helix, Clematis flammula, Cornus mas, etc. The presence of Olea europaea and Pistacia lentiscus is noticeable along with the appearance of other characteristic species of the Thermo-Mediterranean vegetation belt in the deciduous zone of the Meso-Mediterranean vegetation belt. Within the site, occurs a riparian forest with Platanus orientalis, Salix alba, S. cinerea and Alnus glutinosa. Stands of Scirpus holoschoenus and Carex sp. grow along the river near the water.The area Stena of the Acherontas River is located at the southern edge of the site, and consists of calacreous rocks where maquis vegetation with the dominant species of Quercus coccifera, Phillyrea latifolia, etc., is predominant. The arborescent and scrub vegetation participate in higher and lower cover percentages, respectively. The chasmophytic vegetation which is composed of ecologically and phytogeographically interesting taxa, grows on calcareous rocks of high inclinations in the gorge, thus giving special ecological value to the studied site. The well-structured riparian vegetation is composed of the following dominant species: Platanus orientalis, Salix alba, Alnus glutinosa, etc.

4.2 Quality and importance

The site is of great importance for raptors.The vegetation of the slopes of the Kalamas gorge is in very good ecological condition. The deciduous woodland comprises various tree species and the composition of the maquis vegetation is representative of the habitat types which occur at these altitudes.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
C03.03
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)


No information provided

4.5 Documentation (optional)

Heath, M. F. and Evans, M. I., eds. 2000. Important Bird Areas in Europe: Priority sites for conservation. 2: Southern Europe. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International. BirdLife Conservation Series No. 8, p. 791.

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code Cover [%]
GR9535.61

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):

Designated at national or regional level:

Type code Site name Type Cover [%]
GR95Paramythia-Petousi-Agia Kyriaki*14.16
GR95Tourla - Moungila - Vorilla Dimon Lourou kai Fanarion*10.56
GR07Perioches Prostasias tis Fysis Stenon kai Ekvolon Acheronta kai Kalama kai Elous Kalodikiou kai Perifereiaki Zoni*36.82
GR95Raveni-Malounio-Pente Ekklisies*10.89

5.3 Site designation (optional)


No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

Organisation:MANAGEMENT BODY OF “STENA KAI EKVOLES POTAMON ACHERONTA KAI KALAMA”
Address:
Email:

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

Yes
No, but in preparation
X
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)


No information provided

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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SITE DISPLAY