Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

B

1.2 Site code

GR2220002

1.3 Site name

ETHNIKOS DRYMOS AINOU

1.4 First Compilation date

1994-11

1.5 Update date

2020-07

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:Υπουργείο Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας
Address:               
Email:

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site proposed as SCI:1996-08
Date site confirmed as SCI:2006-09
Date site designated as SAC:2011-03
National legal reference of SAC designation:Law 3937/29-3-11 (OJ 60 A)

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:20.665489
Latitude:38.140619

2.2 Area [ha]

2903.1400

2.3 Marine area [%]

0.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
GR22Ionia Nisia

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Mediterranean (0.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types Site assessment
Code PF NP Cover [ha] Cave [number] Data quality A|B|C|D A|B|C
      RepresentativityRelative SurfaceConservationGlobal
5210  info      0  0.00  G         
8140  info      22.0345  0.00  M  B  C  C  B 
8210  info      133.618  0.00  M  C  C  C  C 
  • PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
  • NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Cover: decimal values can be entered
  • Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
R1217Testudo hermanni    p        C    C  B  C  C 
R6095Zamenis situla    p        C    C  B  C  C 
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species

Population in the site

Motivation

Group CODE Scientific Name S NP Size Unit Cat. Species Annex Other categories
     MinMax C|R|V|PIVVABCD
P  Abies cephalonica          P        X     
R  1276Ablepharus kitaibelii          P          X   
R  1276Ablepharus kitaibelii          P      X       
R  1276Ablepharus kitaibelii          P  X           
B  A898Accipiter nisus all others          R      X       
B  A898Accipiter nisus all others          R          X   
B  A898Accipiter nisus all others          R            X 
P  Ajuga orientalis ssp. aenesia          P        X     
R  1258Algyroides moreoticus          P          X   
R  1258Algyroides moreoticus          P      X       
R  1258Algyroides moreoticus          P        X     
R  1258Algyroides moreoticus          P  X           
P  Alkanna corcyrensis          P        X     
B  A226Apus apus          P      X       
B  A226Apus apus          P            X 
P  Arenaria guicciardii          P        X     
P  Astragalus sempervirens ssp. cephalonicus          P        X     
B  A218Athene noctua          R      X       
B  A218Athene noctua          R          X   
B  A087Buteo buteo          R          X   
B  A087Buteo buteo          R      X       
B  A087Buteo buteo          R            X 
P  Campanula garganica ssp. cephallenica          P      X       
P  Campanula garganica ssp. cephallenica          P        X     
B  A364Carduelis carduelis          R      X       
B  A364Carduelis carduelis          R          X   
B  A479Cecropis daurica          P      X       
B  A479Cecropis daurica          P          X   
P  Centaurea alba ssp. subciliaris          P        X     
P  Cerastium candidissimum          P        X     
B  A363Chloris chloris          R      X       
B  A363Chloris chloris          R          X   
M  Crocidura leucodon          P      X       
M  Crocidura leucodon          P          X   
M  Crocidura suaveolens          P      X       
M  Crocidura suaveolens          P          X   
P  Crocus hadriaticus          P        X     
B  A483Cyanistes caeruleus s. str.          R      X       
B  A483Cyanistes caeruleus s. str.          R          X   
B  A738Delichon urbicum                      X 
B  A738Delichon urbicum                X       
B  A383Emberiza calandra          R          X   
B  A383Emberiza calandra          R      X       
B  A377Emberiza cirlus          R      X       
B  A377Emberiza cirlus          R          X   
B  A382Emberiza melanocephala          P      X       
B  A382Emberiza melanocephala          P          X   
B  A382Emberiza melanocephala          P            X 
M  1327Eptesicus serotinus          P          X   
M  1327Eptesicus serotinus          P  X           
M  1327Eptesicus serotinus          P      X       
B  A103Falco peregrinus          R            X 
B  A103Falco peregrinus          R      X       
B  A096Falco tinnunculus          R      X       
B  A096Falco tinnunculus          R            X 
B  A096Falco tinnunculus          R          X   
B  A657Fringilla coelebs all others                    X   
B  A657Fringilla coelebs all others                X       
B  A657Fringilla coelebs all others                      X 
B  A244Galerida cristata          R            X 
B  A244Galerida cristata          R      X       
B  A244Galerida cristata          R          X   
P  Galium peloponnesiacum          P        X     
B  A342Garrulus glandarius          R          X   
B  A342Garrulus glandarius          R      X       
P  Geocaryum peloponnesiacum          P        X     
B  A251Hirundo rustica          P      X       
B  A251Hirundo rustica          P            X 
M  5365Hypsugo savii          P          X   
M  5365Hypsugo savii          P      X       
M  5365Hypsugo savii          P  X           
B  A487Iduna pallida s. str.                      X 
B  A487Iduna pallida s. str.                X       
R  1251Lacerta trilineata          P      X       
R  1251Lacerta trilineata          P          X   
R  1251Lacerta trilineata          P  X           
B  A339Lanius minor                X       
B  A339Lanius minor                      X 
B  A341Lanius senator          P            X 
B  A341Lanius senator          P      X       
B  A604Larus michahellis                      X 
B  A604Larus michahellis                X       
B  A604Larus michahellis                    X   
M  Lepus europaeus          R      X       
M  Lepus europaeus          R          X   
B  A476Linaria cannabina          R          X   
B  A476Linaria cannabina          R      X       
B  A271Luscinia megarhynchos                    X   
B  A271Luscinia megarhynchos                      X 
B  A271Luscinia megarhynchos                X       
M  Martes foina          C          X   
M  Martes foina          C      X       
R  6958Mediodactylus kotschyi          P          X   
R  6958Mediodactylus kotschyi          P  X           
R  6958Mediodactylus kotschyi          P      X       
M  Meles meles          R      X       
M  Meles meles          R          X   
B  A230Merops apiaster                X       
B  A230Merops apiaster                      X 
B  A230Merops apiaster                    X   
B  A319Muscicapa striata          P      X       
B  A319Muscicapa striata          P            X 
M  Mustela nivalis          C      X       
M  Mustela nivalis          C          X   
M  5004Myotis aurascens          P  X           
M  5004Myotis aurascens          P      X       
M  5004Myotis aurascens          P          X   
M  1331Nyctalus leisleri          P      X       
M  1331Nyctalus leisleri          P  X           
M  1331Nyctalus leisleri          P          X   
M  1312Nyctalus noctula          P          X   
M  1312Nyctalus noctula          P      X       
M  1312Nyctalus noctula          P  X           
B  A278Oenanthe hispanica          P      X       
B  A278Oenanthe hispanica          P            X 
B  A278Oenanthe hispanica          P          X   
B  A277Oenanthe oenanthe          P            X 
B  A277Oenanthe oenanthe          P          X   
B  A277Oenanthe oenanthe          P      X       
B  A337Oriolus oriolus                      X 
B  A337Oriolus oriolus                X       
B  A337Oriolus oriolus                    X   
B  A214Otus scops          P      X       
B  A214Otus scops          P          X   
B  A214Otus scops          P            X 
P  Paronychia albanica ssp.graeca          P        X     
B  A330Parus major          R      X       
B  A330Parus major          R          X   
B  A620Passer domesticus s. str.          R          X   
B  A620Passer domesticus s. str.          R      X       
B  A355Passer hispaniolensis          R      X       
B  A355Passer hispaniolensis          R            X 
P  Petrorhagia fasciculata          P        X     
B  A314Phylloscopus sibilatrix                X       
B  A314Phylloscopus sibilatrix                      X 
M  2016Pipistrellus kuhlii          P      X       
M  2016Pipistrellus kuhlii          P  X           
M  2016Pipistrellus kuhlii          P          X   
M  1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus          P      X       
M  1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus          P          X   
M  1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus          P  X           
M  5009Pipistrellus pygmaeus          C          X   
M  5009Pipistrellus pygmaeus          C      X       
M  5009Pipistrellus pygmaeus          C  X           
P  Poa cephalonica          P        X     
R  1248Podarcis taurica          P      X       
R  1248Podarcis taurica          P          X   
R  1248Podarcis taurica          P  X           
B  A276Saxicola (torquatus) rubicola          R      X       
B  A276Saxicola (torquatus) rubicola          R          X   
P  Scaligeria moreana          P        X     
P  Scutellaria rubicunda ssp. cephalonica          P        X     
P  Silene ionica          P        X     
B  A209Streptopelia decaocto          R      X       
B  A209Streptopelia decaocto          R          X   
B  A304Sylvia cantillans                      X 
B  A304Sylvia cantillans                X       
B  A305Sylvia melanocephala          R          X   
B  A305Sylvia melanocephala          R      X       
B  A228Tachymarptis melba                X       
B  A228Tachymarptis melba                      X 
M  1333Tadarida teniotis          P      X       
M  1333Tadarida teniotis          P  X           
M  1333Tadarida teniotis          P          X   
M  Talpa caeca          C      X       
M  Talpa caeca          C            X 
R  1289Telescopus fallax          P          X   
R  1289Telescopus fallax          P      X       
R  1289Telescopus fallax          P  X           
P  Thymus holosericeus          P        X     
B  A283Turdus merula          R          X   
B  A283Turdus merula          R      X       
B  A283Turdus merula          R            X 
P  Viola cephalonica          P      X       
P  Viola cephalonica          P        X     
R  1295Vipera ammodytes          P      X       
R  1295Vipera ammodytes          P  X           
R  1295Vipera ammodytes          P          X   
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
  • Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
  • Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover
N080.07
N1791.17
N180.16
N228.60

Total Habitat Cover

100

Other Site Characteristics

Kefalonia is the biggest island in the Ionian region and Mt. Ainos is the highest Ionian mountain with an altitude exceeding 1,600 m. It is a well known mountain, not only due to its altitude but also due to the presence of the famous Abies cephalonica forest which is the main element of the vegetation cover in the highest altitude of this mountain. Abies cephalonica is a Greek endemic species and Mt. Ainos is its "locus classicus". The area of this site consists of three main habitats as follows: a) The Abies forest, very often at moderate altitudes mixed with species of macchie vegetation; b) the rocky slopes which are characterized by looser vegetation but with only a few very important species, and c) the rocky summit and unforested area which houses most of the endemic species of the Kefalonian and Ionian flora. The area of the site has been characterized as a National Park.

4.2 Quality and importance

As an ecosystem and as natural inheritance, the Abies cephalonica forest of this site is considered very important because it is the only forest of this type in the entire Ionian area. Also, this forest is geographically isolated from similar forests of continental Greece, where Abies cephalonica hybridizes with the Balkan Abies borisii-regis, is important as a genetic resource. It is also to be pointed out that the site is also an important one from a biogeographical point of view since the majority of the Ionian endemics can be found at the highest altitudes of Mt. Ainos. Also, the distribution pattern of several plant species occurring in this site suggest phytogeographical links between the Greek and Italian peninsulas. As far as the fauna is concerned, specific reptilian species of Annex II of the 92/43/EEC Directive (section 3.2), and some Other Important Taxa (section 3.3) have been recorded as occurring in this site. Two of these important taxa, the mole Talpa caeca and the jackal Canis aureus, are threatened species placed under the categories of "Insufficiently Known" and "Vulnerable" respectively, in the Greek Red Data Book. The lizard of the Algyroides moreoticus is endemic to Greece. Most of the "Important Taxa" are mentioned in the Bern Convention (motivation C) and/or in the Greek Presidential Decree 67/1981 (motivation D). The invertebrate species listed in section 3.3 with motivation C are protected by the Bern Convention. Saturnia pyri is protected by the IUCN Red List and the European Red List of Globally Threatened Animals and Plants and it is included in the "Listing of biotopes in Europe according to their significance for invertebrates".

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
MA04o
MD01.02i
MD06i
HF03.01i
LG01.02i
MJ01i
MJ01o
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
LG01.02i

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)


No information provided

4.5 Documentation (optional)

Phitos D. & J. Damboldt. 1985. I klorida tis nissou Kefallinias. Votanica Chronica 5(1-2). ("Vegetation of theisland of Kephallonia"). Bot. Chron. 5(1-2). (3.3, 3.4). Knapp R. 1965. Die Vegetation von KephalliniaKoenigstein 1965. Kontargyris D. & A. Lampakis. 1993. Eidiki chorotaxiki meleti ton nison Kefallinias kai Ithakisgia ton kathorismo chriseon gis me stocho tin anaptyxi kai prostasia. A' fasi.(Land planning of the islands ofKephallinia and Ithaki for the determination of land uses for development and protection. A' phase.). Athina(Athens) 1993. (4.1, 4.2, 4.3). Kitros D., Mavromatis G. & P. Stathopoulos. 1986. Meleti diacheirisis EthnikouDrymou Ainou (Management study of Ainos National Park). Athina (Athens). (3.3, 3.4, 4.1, 4.2). Sfikas G. & G.Tsounis. 1993. Oikotouristik Odigos tis Elladas. (Ecotouristic Guide to Greece). Athina (Athens). (3.3, 3.4).Arnold, E.N., Burton, J.A. & Ovenden, D.W. (1978): A Field Guide to the Reptiles and Amphibians of Britain andEurope. Collins, London. (4.2). Bern Convention (Appendices II and III). (3.3, 3.4, 4.2). Ioannidis I. & G.Giannatos. 1992. Canis aureus (Linnaeus, 1758). Oikogeneia: Canidae. Tsakali. (Family: Canidae. Jackal). In:The Red Data Book of Threatened Vertebrates of Greece, pp. 283-284. Heath, M. F. and Evans, M. I., eds.2000. Important Bird Areas in Europe: Priority sites for conservation. 2: Southern Europe. Cambridge, UK:BirdLife International. BirdLife Conservation Series No. 8, p. 791. M. Karandeinos (coord.). Hellenic ZoologicalSociety and Hellenic Ornithological Society (eds.). Thymeli Publ., Athens. (3.3, 4.2). Keymar P.F. 1986. DerAmphibien und Reptilien der Ionischen Region (Griechenland) - Analyse ihrer rezenten Verbreitungsmuster undUberlegungen zu ihrer Auswbreitungsgeschichte. O.G.H. - Nachrichten 8/9: 8-44. (3.4, 4.2) MED-SPA (3.2, 3.3).Ondrias J.C. 1966. The taxonomy and geographical distribution of the rodents of Greece. Saugetierk. Mitt. 14(Suppl.): 1-136. (3.3, 3.4, 4.2). Paraschi L. 1992. Talpa europaea (Linnaeus, 1758), Talpa caeca (Savi, 1822),Talpa romana (Thomas, 1902). Oikogeneia: Talpidae. Tyflaspalakas, Aspalakas [Family: Talpidae. Common,Blind and Roman Mole]. In: The Red Data Book of Threatened Vertebrates of Greece, pp. 299-300. M.Karandeinos (coord.) Hellenic Zoological Society and Hellenic Ornithological Society (eds.). Thymeli Publ.,Athens. (3.3, 4.2). Proedriko Diatagma (Presidential Decree) 67/1981. (3.3, 3.4, 4.2). Richter K. & W. Mayer.1990. Einige bemerkenswerge herpetologische Beobachtungen in Griechenland. Herpetozoa 2(3/4): 159-161.(3.4, 4.2). Jeanne C. 1974. Carabiques nouveaux (5e note) (Col. Caraboidea). Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 79(3-4): 66-71.(3.3, 3.4). Wittmer W. 1974. Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Malthinus Latr. II. (Col. Cantharidae). Ent. Arb. Mus. Frey25: 358-427. (3.3, 3.4). Scheerpeltz O. 1958. Staphyliniden aus Mazedonien. Ent. Bl. 54: 41-44. (3.3, 3.4). Wittmer W. 1969. Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Metacantharis Bourg. (43.Beitrag zur Kenntnis der palaearktischenCantharidae/Coleoptera). Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 80(1): 1-208. (3.3, 3.4). Hicker R. 1930. Coleoptera,Cantharidae. In: M.Beier: Zoologische Forschungsreise nach den Jonischen Inseln und dem Peloponnes. Sb.Akad. Wiss. Wien 139: 137-142. Muller G. 1934-35. (3.3, 3.4). Diagnosi preliminari di nuovi Coleotteri ipogei ecavernicoli. Att. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat.Trieste 12: 176-181. (3.3, 3.4). Scheerpeltz O. 1931. Staphylinidae(Coleoptera). In: M.Beier: Zoologische Forschungsreise nach den Jonischen Inseln und dem Peloponnes.XV.Teil. Sb. Akad. Wiss. Wien 140: 359-460. (3.3, 3.4). Pace R. 1983b. Studio su alcune specieionico-balkaniche di Leptotyphlinae. Ann. Naturh. Mus. Wien 84/B: 449-461. (3.3, 3.4). Schuster A. 1930.Coleoptera Tenebrionidae I. In: M.Beier: Zoologische Forschungsreise nach den Jonischen Inseln und demPeloponnes. Sb. Akad. Wiss. Wien 139: 133-137. (3.3, 3.4). Reitter E. 1905. Sechzehn neue Coleopteren ausder palaearktischen Fauna. Wien. ent. Z. 24: 241-251. (3.3, 3.4). Oertzen E.von 1886. Verzeichnis derColeopteren Griechenlands und Cretas, nebst einigen Bemerkungen uber ihre geographische Verbreitung unddie Zeit des Vorkommens einiger Arten betreffenden Sammelberischten. Berlin ent. Z. 30: 189-293. (3.3, 3.4).Brulle R. 1832-36. Expedition scientifique de Moree. Section des sciences physiques. Tome 3, Ier patie: ZoologieII. section, pp. 64-393. (3.3, 3.4). Henrot H. 1967. Note sur les Catopidae du Peloponnese et description d'unCholeva (Cholevopsis) nouveau [Col. CATOPIDAE]. Boll. Soc. Ent. Fr. 72: 61-66. (3.3, 3.4). Holdhaus K. 1908.Kritisches Verzeichnis der Pselaphiden und Scydmaeniden der Jonischen Inseln. (Col.). Deutsh. Ent. Zeitschr.1908(1): 17-31. (3.3, 3.4). Jach M.A. 1985. Speziation durch geographische Isolation am Beispiel derHydraenenfaune zweier griechischer Inseln (Col., Hydraenidae). Zeit. Arb. Gem. Ost. Ent. 37(1/2): 49-54. (3.3,3.4). Jach M.A. 1989. Hydraena karinkulolae n.sp. aus Griechenland (Coleoptera, Hydraenidae). Ent. Z. 99(6):78-80. (3.3, 3.4). Bordoni A. 1984. Su alcuni Leptobius Casey del Mediterraneo (Col., Staphylinidae). Boll. Soc.Back to topent. ital. 116(4-7): 83-88. (3.3, 3.4). Brenske E. & E. Reitter 1884. Neuer Beitrag zur Kaferfauna Griechenlands.Bt. Ent. Z. 28(1): 17-100. (3.3, 3.4). Tzanakakis M.E., Selman B.J. & R.T. Thompson 1963. Leaf feedingColeoptera of Greece I.Chrysomeloidea and Curculionoidea collected in years 1961 and 1962. Bull. & Annls.Soc. Ent. Belg. 99(28): 417-425. (3.3, 3.4). Apfelbeck V. 1921. Fauna insectorum balcanica VIII. Zur Kenntnisdes balkanischen Curculioniden (Col.). Revision der Gattungen Polydrosus Germ. und Sciaphobus Dan. Glasnik.zem. Mus. Bosn. 38: 49-72. (3.3, 3.4). Besuchet C. 1969. Pselaphides palearctiques. Especes nouvelles et notessynonymiques III (Coleoptera). Rev. suisse Zool. 76(16): 397-420. (3.3, 3.4). Andres R. 1921. Tenebrionidengesammelt von der Komission zur Erfoschung Mazedoniens (Leitung Prof. Dr.DOLFEIN u. Prof. L.MULLER), vonProf. LORENZ MULLER auf einer Reise nach Patras u. den griechischen Inseln und von OberpraparatorROCKINGER in Anatolien (Angora). - Mitt. Munchen ent.Ges. 11: 65-69. (3.3, 3.4). Baraud J. 1988. Etude dugenre Haplidia. Rev. suisse Zool. 95(2): . (3.3, 3.4). Dahlgren G. 1975. Zur Taxonomie der GattungenRhagonycha, Pseudocratosilis und Cratosilis (Col. Cantharidae). Entomol.Blatter 71(2): 100-112. (3.3, 3.4). Strouhal H. 1929. Die Landisopoden des Balkans. 3. Beitrag: Sudbalkan. Z. wiss. Zool. 133: 57-120. (3.3, 3.4).Schmalfuss H. 1986. Die Landisopoden (Oniscidea) Griechenlands. 8. Beitrag: Gattung Kefalloniscus nov. gen.(Scleropactidae). Rev. suisse Zool. 93(2): 279-289. (3.3, 3.4). Schmalfuss H. & S. Sfenthourakis 1995. TheTerrestrial Isopods (Oniscidea) of Greece. 15th Contribution: Genera Echinarmadillidium and Paxodillidium(Armadillidiidae). Stuttg. Beitr. Naturk. 518: 1-21. (3.3, 3.4). Schmalfuss H. 1990. Die Landisopoden (Oniscidea)Griechenlands. 11. Beitrag: Gattung Chaetophiloscia (Philosciidae). Rev. suisse Zool. 97(1): 169-193. (3.3, 3.4).Strouhal H. 1927. Zur Kenntnis der Untergattung Armadillidium Verh. (Isop.terr.). Zool. Anz. 74: 5-34. (3.3, 3.4).Strouhal H. 1936b. Die Landasseln der Inseln Korfu, Levkas und Kephalonia. Acta Inst. Mus. zool. Athen 1:53-111. (3.3, 3.4). Schmalfuss H. 1982. Die Landisopoden (Oniscoidea) Griechenlands. 3. Beitrag: GattungArmadillidium, Teil II (Armadillidiidae). Spixiana 5(3): 217-230. (3.3, 3.4). Harz K. 1975. Die Orthopteren Europas2: 1-939 (Junk, The Hague). (3.3, 3.4). Finot A. 1902. Description d'un Stenobothrus nouveau (Orthopt.) de l'ilede Cephalonie. Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1902: 53-56. (3.3, 3.4). Staudinger O. 1870. Beitrag zur LepidopterenfaunaGriechenlands. Horae Soc. Ent. Ross. 7: 3-304. (3.3, 3.4). Koutsaftikis A. 1974. (3.3, 3.4). Rebel H. 1910. Beitragzur Lepidopterenfauna der Jonischen Inseln. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 60: 418-431. (3.3, 3.4). Gaskin D. & E.Littler 1986. Rhopalocera from Kefalonia, Zakynthos, Samos and Chios islands (Greece) and the Kusadasiregion (SW Turkey) in 1983 and 1984. Ent. Rec. J. Var. 98: 186-192. (3.3, 3.4). Sangiorgi D. 1903. Appuntizoologici sull'isola di Cefalonia. Atti Soc. Nat. Mat. 36: 69-98. (3.3, 3.4). Koomen P., van Helsdingen P.J. 1993."Listing of biotopes in Europe according to their significance for invertebrates". Council of Europe, T-PVS (93) 43,74pp. (4.2) IUCN Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1988. 1988 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. IUCN,154pp.(4.2). Economic Commision for Europe, 1991. European Red List of Globally Threatened Animals andPlants. United Nations, 150pp. (4.2) Ministry of Environment, Physical PLanning and Public Works, SpecialEnvironmental Study of Ainos National Park Management Body of Ainos National Park, 2012. Vegetation map ofAinos National Park Samaropoulou S., Bareka P., Artelari R. & Kamari G. 2013. Karyological studies on someendemic and rare species of Kephalonia, Ionian Islands, Greece. Fl. Medit. 23: 215-221. Strid A. & Tan K. (eds)1991. Mountain Flora of Greece 2. Edinburgh University Press. Edinburgh. Strid A. & Tan K. (eds) 1997. FloraHellenica, volume 1. Koeltz Scientific Books. Konigstein. Strid A. & Tan K. 2002. Flora Hellenica, volume 2.A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K. G. Rugell. Strid A. (ed.) 1986. Mountain Flora of Greece 1. Cambridge UniversityPress. Cambridge. Tutin T.G., Burges N.A., Chater A.O., Edmondson J.R., Heywood V.H., Moore D.M.,Valentine D.H., Walters S.M. &Webb D.A. (eds) 1993. Flora Europaea 1 (ed. 2). Cambridge. Tutin T.G.,Heywood V.H., Burges N.A., Moore D.M., Valentine D.H., Walters S.M., & Webb D.A. (eds) 1968, 1972, 1976,1980. Flora Europaea 2, 3, 4, 5. Cambridge. Ntafis S., Papastergiadou E., Lazaridou E., 2001. TechnicalIdentification , Description and Mapping Guide for the Habitat Types of Greece. Greek Biotope/ Wetland Centre(EKBY). 180 pages + 90 pages Annex Phitos D., Konstantinidis T., Kamari G., 2009. Red Data Book of the Rareand Threatened Plants of Greece. Volumes A & B, Patra, Greece

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code Cover [%]
GR0595.55
IN0195.55

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):

Designated at national or regional level:

Type code Site name Type Cover [%]
GR05Ainos*95.55

5.3 Site designation (optional)


No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

Organisation:MANAGEMENT BODY OF “ETHNIKOS DRYMOS AINOU”
Address:
Email:

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

 Yes
No, but in preparation
X
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)

Management plan for the National Forest Park - 1996.

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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