Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

Back to top

1.1 Type

B

1.2 Site code

GR3000004

1.3 Site name

VRAVRONA - PARAKTIA THALASSIA ZONI

1.4 First Compilation date

1994-11

1.5 Update date

2020-07

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:Υπουργείο Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας
Address:               
Email:

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site proposed as SCI:1996-08
Date site confirmed as SCI:2006-09
Date site designated as SAC:2011-03
National legal reference of SAC designation:Law 3937/29-3-11 (OJ 60 A)

2. SITE LOCATION

Back to top

2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:23.973711
Latitude:37.919750

2.2 Area [ha]

2711.5200

2.3 Marine area [%]

15.5400

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
GR30Attiki

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Mediterranean (0.00 %) Marine Mediterranean (0.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Back to top

3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types Site assessment
Code PF NP Cover [ha] Cave [number] Data quality A|B|C|D A|B|C
      RepresentativityRelative SurfaceConservationGlobal
1110  info      2.93617  0.00 
1120  info  X     141.203  0.00 
1140  info      2.66924  0.00 
1160  info      16.0155  0.00 
1170  info      17.0831  0.00 
1240  info      12.6607  0.00 
1410  info      5.91636  0.00 
1420  info      1.71822  0.00 
2110  info      3.1846  0.00 
3290  info      0.969197  0.00 
5210  info      163.836  0.00 
5420  info      344.599  0.00 
92D0  info      18.6542  0.00 
9320  info      66.7577  0.00 
9540  info      256.207  0.00 
  • PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
  • NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Cover: decimal values can be entered
  • Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
R1227Chelonia mydas          DD         
R1220Emys orbicularis          DD 
R2373Mauremys rivulata      5000   
F5336Pelasgus marathonicus          DD 
R1217Testudo hermanni          DD 
R1218Testudo marginata      10000   
R6095Zamenis situla          DD 
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species

Population in the site

Motivation

Group CODE Scientific Name S NP Size Unit Cat. Species Annex Other categories
     MinMax C|R|V|PIVVABCD
1276Ablepharus kitaibelii      5000             
1276Ablepharus kitaibelii      5000             
1276Ablepharus kitaibelii      5000             
Balanophyllia europaea                   
2361Bufo bufo      10000             
2361Bufo bufo      10000             
6997Bufotes viridis      10000             
6997Bufotes viridis      10000             
6997Bufotes viridis      10000             
1353Canis aureus                   
1353Canis aureus                 
Caulerpa cylindracea                   
Cymodocea nodosa                   
Cystoseira compressa                   
Cystoseira corniculata                   
5365Hypsugo savii                   
5365Hypsugo savii                   
5365Hypsugo savii                   
1263Lacerta viridis                   
1263Lacerta viridis                   
1263Lacerta viridis                   
1269Ophisaurus apodus      5000             
1269Ophisaurus apodus      5000             
1269Ophisaurus apodus      5000             
Paracentrotus lividus                   
Paracentrotus lividus                   
5363Pelophylax kurtmuelleri      10000             
5363Pelophylax kurtmuelleri      10000             
1028Pinna nobilis                   
1028Pinna nobilis                   
1028Pinna nobilis                   
2016Pipistrellus kuhlii                   
2016Pipistrellus kuhlii                   
2016Pipistrellus kuhlii                   
1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus                   
1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus                   
1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus                   
1238Podarcis erhardii      5000             
1238Podarcis erhardii      5000             
1238Podarcis erhardii      5000             
Typhlops vermicularis      5000             
Typhlops vermicularis      5000             
1295Vipera ammodytes      5000             
1295Vipera ammodytes      5000             
1295Vipera ammodytes      5000             
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
  • Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
  • Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

Back to top

4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover
N0115.86
N020.01
N030.38
N040.10
N051.39
N060.33
N0811.24
N1551.68
N160.34
N1718.31
N220.10
N230.26

Total Habitat Cover

99.99999999999998

Other Site Characteristics

The site is characterised by: 1) extensive vineyard cultivations; 2) coniferous woodland in a good condition; 3) maquis and phrygana affected by grazing locally; 4) a wetland habitat type, however restricted , with the Phragmites australis, Juncus sp. and Arudo donax being important for its structure.; 5) the protected archaeological site near the wetland; 6) a non well balanced sea bed, with the species Cymodocea nodosa, Posidonia oceanica, Zostera nolti being important for its ecological balance; 7) restricted building activities.

4.2 Quality and importance

The quality and importance of the Vravrona site is indicated by the following characteristics: 1) the variety of sufficiently conserved habitat types within a relatively small area; 2) the archaeological site with the temple of Artemis nearby the wetland acts as a barrier for extensive human activities since it has got a protection status; 3) the position of the site, nearby Athens (40 Km); 4) the importance of the wetland as refugee for many bird species; 5) the traditional vineyard cultivations (since 500 B.C.) which prohibit extensive and intensive industrial use; 6) the actually not-altered general site character since ancient times.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
HA02.01b
HA04i
HA07b
MA08o
MA08i
HC01.01.01o
MD01.02o
MD01.02b
HD01.02b
LD02.01.02i
HD04.01o
LD05i
HE01o
ME01b
LE01.01i
ME01.01b
HE01.02b
HE01.02o
ME02.01o
ME02.03o
ME03.01i
ME04.01o
MF02b
LF02.03i
MF02.03o
MF02.03.03b
HF03.01i
HG01.01o
HG01.03i
MG05.02b
MG05.07b
MH01b
MH01i
LH01.03i
LH01.05b
LH01.08b
MH03.03b
HH04o
HI01b
LI01b
LI02b
MJ02.01.02i
HJ02.06.01b
HJ02.10b
HJ02.12i
HJ02.12.02b
LJ03.01b
MJ03.01.01b
MJ03.02.01b
LL08i
HM01.01b
LM02.01b
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
MA01i
MA01o
LUb

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)


No information provided

4.5 Documentation (optional)


No information provided

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

Back to top

5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code Cover [%]
GR00100.00

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):


No information provided

5.3 Site designation (optional)


No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

Back to top

6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

Organisation:1. FOREST SERVICE OF PENTELI, 2. CURATOR OF PREHISTORIC AND CLASSIC ANTIQUITIES OF ATTIKI
Address:
Email:

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

Yes
No, but in preparation
X
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)


No information provided

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

Back to top No information provided

SITE DISPLAY