Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

A

1.2 Site code

GR4220025

1.3 Site name

NISIDES PAROU KAI NOTIA ANTIPAROS KAI THALASSIA PERIOCHI

1.4 First Compilation date

2002-10

1.5 Update date

2020-07

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:Υπουργείο Περιβάλλοντος και Ενέργειας
Address:               
Email:

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site classified as SPA:2002-10
National legal reference of SPA designationJMD HP 37338/1807/E103/6-9-2010 (OJ 1495 B)

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:25.116399
Latitude:36.968960

2.2 Area [ha]

25698.7400

2.3 Marine area [%]

90.7000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
GR42Notio Aigaio

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Mediterranean (0.00 %) Marine Mediterranean (0.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them


No habitat types are reported for the site

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
BA168Actitis hypoleucos          DD 
BA247Alauda arvensis          DD 
BA229Alcedo atthis          DD 
BA229Alcedo atthis          DD 
BA053Anas platyrhynchos          DD     
BA255Anthus campestris          DD 
BA226Apus apus    17  17   
BA226Apus apus          DD 
BA028Ardea cinerea          DD 
BA028Ardea cinerea          DD 
BA169Arenaria interpres          DD 
BA087Buteo buteo          DD 
BA087Buteo buteo          DD 
BA087Buteo buteo     
BA861Calidris pugnax          DD 
BA224Caprimulgus europaeus          DD 
BA138Charadrius alexandrinus          DD 
BA082Circus cyaneus          DD 
BA113Coturnix coturnix    56  56   
BA122Crex crex          DD 
BA036Cygnus olor          DD       
BA738Delichon urbicum (urbica)          DD       
BA738Delichon urbicum (urbica)          DD       
BA026Egretta garzetta          DD 
BA447Emberiza caesia          DD 
BA100Falco eleonorae     
BA103Falco peregrinus     
BA097Falco vespertinus          DD 
BA125Fulica atra          DD 
BA125Fulica atra          DD 
BA153Gallinago gallinago          DD       
BA153Gallinago gallinago          DD     
BA131Himantopus himantopus          DD 
BA131Himantopus himantopus    50  50   
BA251Hirundo rustica          DD     
BA251Hirundo rustica     
BA022Ixobrychus minutus          DD 
BA233Jynx torquilla          DD 
BA338Lanius collurio          DD 
BA339Lanius minor          DD 
BA179Larus ridibundus          DD       
BA179Larus ridibundus          DD       
BA246Lullula arborea          DD 
BA230Merops apiaster          DD 
BA230Merops apiaster          DD 
BA260Motacilla flava          DD 
BA768Numenius arquata arquata          DD       
BA023Nycticorax nycticorax          DD 
BA392Phalacrocorax aristotelis desmarestii    25  40   
BA005Podiceps cristatus          DD 
BA008Podiceps nigricollis          DD     
BA249Riparia riparia          DD 
BA210Streptopelia turtur          DD     
BA210Streptopelia turtur          DD 
BA228Tachymarptis melba          DD 
BA228Tachymarptis melba          DD 
BA166Tringa glareola          DD 
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species

Population in the site

Motivation

Group CODE Scientific Name S NP Size Unit Cat. Species Annex Other categories
     MinMax C|R|V|PIVVABCD
A136Charadrius dubius                   
A136Charadrius dubius                   
A136Charadrius dubius                   
A435Oenanthe isabellina                   
A435Oenanthe isabellina                   
A004Tachybaptus ruficollis                   
A004Tachybaptus ruficollis                   
A004Tachybaptus ruficollis                   
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
  • Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
  • Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover

Total Habitat Cover

0

Other Site Characteristics

The site comprises of the north and eastern parts of island Paros, the surrounding rocky islets of Paros, the southern peninsula of Antiparos and the islets Despotiko and Strongylo, at the centre of the Cyclades islands (Aegean sea). The small islands are characterised by rocky lands which are covered by phrygana (dominated by Genista acanthoclada and Cistus spp.), dense mid-elevation matorral of Juniperus phoenicea (also on sandy dunes) and a garrigue with Quercus coccifera a low -not exceeding 1 m-, grazed, sparsely covered Quercus coccifera garrigue, not including the species Ampelodesmus). There are some abandoned old cultivation which are now recovered by phrygana (Sarcopoterium spinosum and Thymus capitatus).The site comprises of the north and eastern parts of island Paros, the surrounding rocky islets of Paros, the southern peninsula of Antiparos and the islets Despotiko and Strongylo, at the centre of the Cyclades islands (Aegean sea). This site engulfs the marine area surrounding the southern Paros island, starting to the east from Cape Voreino, coming all arround the south coast line ending at Agios Nikolaos to the west side of Paros. The marine area to the north extends 1 n.m. arround the small islands Filidi, Foinisses, nisida Fourlos and Gaidouronisi, comes arround the coastline of the right northern arm of Paros till the small island Tetartonisi in Kefalos Bay. Similarly, the site includes the marine zone around thw west, south and east sides of Antiparos island, from Cape Kalogeros, extending about 1 n.m. arround the small island Strongyli, till the islet Ag. Antonios at the east side of Antiparos. The coastal area is in general low-lying with few eroding rocky cliffs, interspersed with sandy beaches and numerous small permanent or seasonal coastal wetlands. Large islets are covered by sparce maquis shrubland and phrygana (dominated by Genista acanthoclada and Cistus spp.), dense mid-elevation matorral of Juniperus phoenicea (also on sandy dunes) and a garrigue with Quercus coccifera a low -not exceeding 1 m-, grazed, sparsely covered Quercus coccifera garrigue, not including the species Ampelodesmus). There are some abandoned old cultivation which are now recovered by phrygana (Sarcopoterium spinosum and Thymus capitatus). Certain parts still hold juniper shrublands extending up to the sandy beaches. Smaller islets are mainly covered by phrygana. Human constructions or private houses have been built on some of them. The marine environment is typically shallow, not exceeding 100 m in depth, with extensive stretches of sandy seafloor and small sheltered coves with Posidonia beds. The site favours marine mammals, including all dolphin species, namely the Striped, Common Bottle-nosed and Short-beaked Common Dolphin, as well as the Mediterranean Monk Seal.Falco eleonorae population values are based on LIFE - Nature «Δράσεις προστασίας για τον Μαυροπετρίτη Falco eleonorae στην Ελλάδα» (LIFE03 NAT/GR/000091)

4.2 Quality and importance

The site is important for migratory waterbirds and breeding raptors and seabirds.he site is important for migratory waterbirds and breeding raptors and seabirds. Species of concern include Falco eleonorae, Falco peregrinus, Larus cachinnans, Larus audouinii, Calonectris diomedea, Puffinus yelkouan, Phalacrocorax aristotelis and Hydrobates pelagicus.This site is important for the breeding populations of the 5 above seabird species. The Phalacrocorax aristotelis breeds along the rocky coast of Paros and Antiparos but also on most of the surrounding islets. The nesting sites of the breeding population sparsely located along the coast. Post- breeding congregations have been recorded in the coastal waters of Paros and Antiparos.Breeding of the Larus audouinii was recorded here on two uninhabited islets. The breeding population trend was relatively stable but the last years the colony size declined drastically.Mixed colonies of both Calonectris diomedea and Puffinus yelkouan have been identified on two different islets. The area holds one of the most important Calonectris diomedea colonies in the Cyclades and a smaller but significant Puffinus yelkouan population. The nesting habitat of these colonies is characterised by weathered cliffs with substantial halophytic vegetation and deep, vertical cracks and crevices created amongst huge fallen boulders. Both species forage in large numbers in the waters surrounding Paros and Antiparos. In addition to the above, the site also holds the second known colony of the Hydrobates pelagicus in Greece. Till now the species had been frequently observed in the wider marine area around Paros.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
LA07i
HC03.03b
LD.03.02o
LD01i
MG.01.01i
LI02i
LK01.01i
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)


No information provided

4.5 Documentation (optional)

1)GBIF.org (20th April 2015) GBIF Occurrence Downloadhttp://doi.org/10.15468/dl.jcltub2)Catsadorakis, G. & Paragkamian, K., (2007), Inventory og the wetlands of the Aegean islands. Identity, ecological classification and Threats. World Wide Fund for Nature - WWF Hellas, ISBN: 97896085918443)Vlachos Ch., Chatzinikos E., Kiousis D., Dimou P., Bontzorlos V., Dedousopoulou E., Braziotis S., Xenos A., Stefanou L. Birtsas P., Vlachaki D. and Kontos K. (version Coordinators) 2015. Updated version of the descriptive database of the Natura 2000 network of the Study 9 «Monitoring and Evaluation of Bird Species Conservation Status in Greece» Ministry of Environment, Energy and Climate Change, Athens, Partnership Consulting Firms" "F.FASOULAS-N.MANTZIOS" EU - RODOULA GEORGE KONSTANTINIDOU - "ATH.TZAKOPOULOS AND Co." EU ", Thessaloniki.4)NATURA 2000 Network descriptive & geographical database (2012). http://www.ypeka.gr/Default.aspxtabid=432&language=el-GR1. Heath, M. F. and Evans, M. I., eds. 2000. Important Bird Areas in Europe: Priority sites for conservation. 2: Southern Europe. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International. BirdLife Conservation Series No. 8, p. 791.2. Fric, J., Portolou, D., Manolopoulos, A. and T. Kastritis (2012). Important Areas for Seabirds in.Greece. LIFE07 NAT/GR/000285 - Hellenic Ornithological Society (HOS / BirdLife Greece), Athens.2)Ελληνική Ορνιθολογική Εταιρεία (2007) Βάση Δεδομένων Μαυροπετρίτη (2004-7). LIFE - Nature «Δράσεις προστασίας για τον Μαυροπετρίτη Falco eleonorae στην Ελλάδα» (LIFE03 NAT/GR/000091)

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code Cover [%]
GR00100.00

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):


No information provided

5.3 Site designation (optional)


No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:


No information provided

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

Yes
No, but in preparation
X
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)


No information provided

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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SITE DISPLAY