NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | HR1000040 |
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SITENAME | Papuk |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development - MESD |
Address: |
|
Email: | zavod@mingor.hr |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site classified as SPA: | 2013-07 |
National legal reference of SPA designation | Regulation on ecological network and responsible public institutions for site management, Official Gazette 80/19 |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | 17.681305 |
Latitude: | 45.510132 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
No information provided
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
No habitat types are reported for the site
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
No information provided
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
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N08 | 2.20 |
N10 | 1.52 |
N12 | 0.02 |
N15 | 1.42 |
N16 | 85.48 |
N17 | 0.49 |
N19 | 8.35 |
N23 | 0.52 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
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Other Site Characteristics
Papuk is a mountain in eastern Croatia, on northern and northwestern border of Požeška Valley. Forest vegetation covers more than 96% of the area. The dominant tree species is beech. Rich with springs and streams.
Protected as Nature Park Papuk.
Paleozoic core, composed of gneiss, on the edge is covered with cretaceous (limestone and dolomite) and tertiary (marl) deposits. Papuk is the part of the orographic isolated Slavonian Mountain, tectonic wrinkle mountain ridges and massifs (rock complex palaeozoic rock complex). Acid brown soil on metamorphic and clastics; typical luvisols soil on the soft limestone and marl, brown soil on limestone; fertile soil on limestone and dolomite. |
4.2 Quality and importance
- SPA is mainly overlapping with Nature Park Papuk, except for additional area of wet meadows with Crex crex on SW slopes of the Papuk Mountain
- 95% of the Papuk Mountain is covered with forests – three altitude belts: sessile oak; beech; beech-fir. Beech forests predominate, including old stands with characteristics of primeval forest
- Bird species observed only in beech-fir forest indicate an isolated mountain bird community (Dumbović, 2008)
- Information on birds population sizes was provided by the Institute for Ornithology (Zavod za ornitologiju, 2013). Numbers presented refer to estimations or exact data based primarily on recent surveys (data provided by the Institute staff and their field-work associates)
- SPA Papuk is one of only two sites with confirmed breeding of Hieraetus pennatus in Croatia (the other one being the SPA Bilogora i Kalničko gorje)
- SPA Papuk is one of two sites that contain >15% of reproducing population of Ficedula albicollis in Croatia (the other one being the SPA Donja Posavina)
- Bonasa bonasia – probably permanent; registered in 1987 (Sušić, 1998) but not confirmed during recent research (Dumbović, 2008); to be further researched
- Columba oenas (Other species – National Red List – VU): SPA contains 33% of national population |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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M | B02.04 | | |
L | D | | |
L | G01 | | |
M | H04.01 | | |
M | J03.01.01 | | |
L | K03.06 | | |
Positive Impacts |
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Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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H | B02.05 | | |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
Agencija za zaštitu okoliša: CORINE Land Cover Hrvatska. Baza podataka CLC 2006
Dumbović, V. (2008): Struktura zajednica ptica gnjezdarica u šumama Parka prirode Papuk. Magistarski rad. Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Prirodoslovno-matematički fakultet, Biološki odsjek, Zagreb
Mikulić, K. (2012): Konačni izvještaj za Monitoring kosca (Crex crex) na području Parka prirode Papuk 2010. Udruga za biološka istraživanja - BIOM, Zagreb. 13 str.
Sušić, G. (1988): Struktura zajednica ptica duž visinskog gradijenta Risnjaka i Papuka. Disertacija. Sveučilište u Zagrebu. 168 str.
Tutiš, V., Kralj, J., Radović, D., Ćiković, D. i Barišić, S. (2013): Crvena knjiga ptica Republike Hrvatske. Ministarstvo zaštite okoliša i prirode, Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode, Zagreb
Zavod za ornitologiju (Sanja Barišić, Davor Ćiković, Jelena Kralj, Goran Sušić,Vesna Tutiš), Dragan Radović, Ivan Budinski, Robert Crnković, Antun Delić, Dubravko Dender, Vlatka Dumbović, Ivan Darko Grlica, Bariša Ilić, Luka Jurinović, Davor Krnjeta, Krešimir Leskovar, Duje Lisičić, Ivica Lolić, Gordan Lukač. Kristijan Mandić, Krešimir Mikulić, Tibor Mikuska, Gvido Piasevoli, Andrej Radalj, Zlatko Ružanović, Vlatka Šćetarić, Mirko Šetina, Adrian Tomik (2013): Procjene brojnosti za SPA područja. Državni zavod za zaštitu prirode, Zagreb |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
No information provided
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
|
Yes
| |
| No, but in preparation |
X | No |
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to topINSPIRE ID: | |
Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
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SITE DISPLAY