NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | HR2000174 |
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SITENAME | Trbušnjak - Rastik |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development - MESD |
Address: |
|
Email: | zavod@mingor.hr |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site proposed as SCI: | 2013-07 |
Date site confirmed as SCI: | 2014-12 |
Date site designated as SAC: |
No information provided
|
National legal reference of SAC designation: |
No information provided
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2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | 17.280931 |
Latitude: | 45.495983 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
No information provided
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
Annex I Habitat types
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Site assessment
|
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Code
|
PF
|
NP
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Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
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Data quality
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A|B|C|D
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A|B|C
|
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| | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
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8310
|
|
| 0
| 2.00
| M
| B
| C
| A
| B
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
No information provided
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
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N08 | 9.27 |
N10 | 7.54 |
N15 | 24.06 |
N16 | 58.84 |
N23 | 0.29 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
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Other Site Characteristics
In the area of Pakračka gora there was a discovery of two new caves in 2006: Rastik with the length of 140 meters, and the Trbušnjak, with a minimum length of 200 meters. Her height is an average of three, four meters, with streams that flow through it. The air humidity is relatively high, while the temperature in summer and winter reserves to about 12 ̊C. Special value of Trbušnjak cave is that it is a great habitat for bats, including two rare and protected species, Myotis myotis and Miniopterus schreibersii. It also holds the largest colony of bats in Croatia and one of the largest in Europe, as it is estimated that Myotis myotis has about 8000, and Miniopterus schreibersii even 22,000 bats. Apart from them, staying in the cave and giving birth or wintering are Rhinolophus ferrumequinum, Rhinolophus hipposideros.
Lithostratigraphic units represented in this area are precambrian metamorphic complex, permian clastic rocks, triassic carbonate rocks, badenian lithothamnium limestone and clastic sediments with volcanic rocks, miocene limestone and clastic deposits and clastic rocks and coal. This area is grasslands and hilly landscapes, Dominant by Kravarina stream and the basic process in the formation of the relief are fluvial processes, hilly region-presence of slope processess. Dominant soils are luvisols (pseudogley on loess), acid brown soil on metamorphic and clastic rocks. |
4.2 Quality and importance
- the largest Miniopterus schreibersii and Myotis myotis nursery in Croatia
- important Rhinolophus ferrumequinum and Rhinolophus hipposideros hibernacula
- one of the 34 underground sites with 10,000 or more bats recorded in Europe
- one internationally important undergorund site for Rhinolophus ferrumequinum and Rhinolophus hipposideros
- one internationally important underground site for Miniopterus schreibersii and Myotis myotis |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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L | G | | |
L | H05.01 | | |
Positive Impacts |
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Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
EUROBATS Publication Series No. 6: Conservation of Key Underground Sites. www.eurobats.org/publications/eurobats_publication_series
Pavlinić, I. i Đaković, M. (2010): Znanstvena analiza dvanaest vrsta šišmiša s Dodatka II Direktive o zaštiti prirodnih staništa i divlje faune i flore za potrebe prijedloga potencijalnih NATURA 2000 područja za šišmiše. Hrvatski prirodoslovni muzej. Zagreb. |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
No information provided
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
|
Yes
| |
| No, but in preparation |
X | No |
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to topINSPIRE ID: | |
Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
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SITE DISPLAY