NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | IT1324908 |
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SITENAME | Isola Gallinara |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Regione Liguria - Dipartimento Ambiente - Servizio Parchi, Aree Protette e Biodiversità |
Address: |
|
Email: | parchi@regione.liguria.it |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site proposed as SCI: | 1995-06 |
Date site confirmed as SCI: |
No information provided
|
Date site designated as SAC: | 2017-04 |
National legal reference of SAC designation: | DM 07/04/2017 - G.U. 98 del 28-4-2017 |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | 8.226111 |
Latitude: | 44.025556 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
No information provided
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
---|
ITC3 | Liguria |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
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Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
---|
| | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
---|
1170
|
|
| 0.7
| 0.00
| P
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
1210
|
|
| 0.1
| 0.00
| P
| D
|
|
|
|
1240
|
|
| 0.2
| 0.00
| P
| B
| C
| B
| A
|
5320
|
|
| 0.1
| 0.00
| P
| C
| C
| C
| C
|
5330
|
|
| 1
| 0.00
| P
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
6220
|
|
| 0.1
| 0.00
| P
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
8210
|
|
| 1
| 0.00
| P
| C
| C
| C
| B
|
8310
|
|
| 0.001
| 0.00
| P
| C
| C
| B
| B
|
8330
|
|
| 0.001
| 0.00
| P
| C
| B
| B
| B
|
9340
|
|
| 3
| 0.00
| P
| C
| C
| B
| C
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
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N05 | 2.00 |
N06 | 1.00 |
N08 | 60.00 |
N09 | 2.00 |
N18 | 1.00 |
N21 | 16.00 |
N22 | 15.00 |
N23 | 3.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
---|
Other Site Characteristics
La costa è rocciosa medio-alta. Affiorano litotipi appartenenti alla formazione delle quarziti di M. Bignone Il sito è Riserva Naturale Regionale Isola Gallinara L.R. n°11 del 26/4/1989. |
4.2 Quality and importance
E' una piccola isola distante circa 1,5 km. dalla terraferma con un piccolo porticciolo e un antico insediamento; per lo più disabitata durante l'anno tranne che per la presenza di un custode. Nonostante qualche elemento esotico introdotto in passato, l'isola mantiene un forte carattere di naturalità, con habitat mediterranei in buon stato di conservazione. Lungo la costa sono presenti alcune grotte marine. L'isolamento è importante ai fini della biodiversità delle popolazioni. Sono presenti specie di interesse prioritario (Campanula sabatia), specie endemiche, rare o protette da direttive/convenzioni internazionali. L'isola è uno dei rari siti liguri di nidificazione del gabbiano reale. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
M | B02 | | - |
M | D01.01 | | - |
M | D02.01.01 | | - |
M | D03.01 | | - |
M | E01.01 | | - |
M | E03 | | - |
M | F03.01 | | - |
M | G01 | | - |
M | H01.08 | | - |
M | I01 | | - |
M | I02 | | - |
M | J01.01 | | - |
M | J03 | | - |
Positive Impacts |
---|
Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
---|
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
Flora:
- Beguinot A. - 1907 - La vegetazione delle isole liguri di Gallinara, Bergeggi, Palmaria, Tino e Tinetto. Ann. Mus. Civico St. Nat. Genova, 43: 419-469.
- Mariotti M. - 1985 - Flora endemica ligustica del piano basale: i rapporti tra settore alpico ed appenninico. Lav. Soc. Ital. Biogeogr. n.s. 9 (1982): 175-209.
- - Mariotti M., Barberis G. - 1985 - Note vegetazionali sugli aspetti a Euphorbia dendroides L. e Anthyllis barba-jovis L. in Liguria. Not. Fitosoc. 22: 77-82.
- Mariotti M.G. - 1993 - Main floristic and vegetation changes in the Ligurian Islands. Ann. Bot. 51: 265-266.
- Mariotti M. - 1995 - Osservazioni sulla Flora Ligure. Nota II. Ann. Mus. Civico St. Nat. Genova 40: 619-627.
- Orsino F. - 1975 - Flora e vegetazione delle isole Gallinara e Bergeggi (Liguria occidentale). Webbia 29: 596-644.
Uccelli:
- Borgo E. & Spanò S. - 1993 - Primi dati sul Gabbiano reale Larus cachinnans all'isola Gallinara (Liguria occidentale). Boll. Mus. Ist. Biol. Univ. Genova, 58-59: 215-220.
- Spanò S. & Truffi G. - 1987 - Gli Uccelli della Liguria occidentale. Reg. Liguria - Sageg, Genova.
Insetti:
- AA. VV. - 1977 - Rubrica dei reperti. Heteroptera Lygaeidae. Notiz. Gr. Entom. Ligure, Genova, 12(2/3): 14.
- Gardini G. - 1976 - Materiali per lo studio dei Tenebrionidi dell'Arcipelago Toscano (Col. Heteromera). Lav. Soc. Ital. Biogeogr., (n. s.) 5(1974): 637-723.
- Liberti G. - 1984 - III contributo alla conoscenza del genere Danacaea. Revisione delle specie italiane del 4° gruppo (Coleoptera Dasytidae). Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Milano, 125(3/4): 159-179.
Rettili:
- Salvidio S., Emanueli L., Jesu R. - 1991 - Nota preliminare sui Rettili dell'Isola Gallinara, Parco Naturale della Regione Liguria. Atti Soc. It. Sci. Nat. Museo Civ. St. Nat. Milano, 132: 357-359.
Geologia:
- AA.VV. - 1991 - Alpi Liguri. Guide geologiche regionali, 2: 293.
- Boni A., Cerro A., Gianotti R., Vanossi M. - 1971 - Note illustrative della carta geologica d'Italia 1:100.000 Foglio 92-93 Albenga-Savona. Servizio Geologico d'Italia.
- Rovereto G. - 1939 - Liguria geologica. Mem. Soc. Geol. It., 2: 743.
- Vanossi M., Cortesogno L., Galbiati B., Messiga B., Piccardo G., Vannucci R. - 1984 - Geologia delle Alpi liguri: dati, problemi, ipotesi. Mem. Soc. Geol. It., 28: 5-75. |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
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IT05 | 100.00 |
IT11 | 100.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
No information provided
5.3 Site designation (optional)
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
Organisation: | COMUNE ALBENGA |
Address: | |
Email: | |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
|
Yes
| |
| No, but in preparation |
X | No |
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top
No information provided
SITE DISPLAY