Database release:

SDF

NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

SITE	IT1343511
SITENAME	Monte Cornoviglio - Monte Fiorito - Monte Dragnone

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
2. SITE LOCATION
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
7. MAP OF THE SITE

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

1.1 Type

1.2 Site code

IT1343511

1.3 Site name

Monte Cornoviglio - Monte Fiorito - Monte Dragnone

1.4 First Compilation date

1995-05

1.5 Update date

2019-12

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:	Regione Liguria - Dipartimento Ambiente - Servizio Parchi, Aree Protette e Biodiversit
Address:
Email:	parchi@regione.liguria.it

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site proposed as SCI:	1995-06
Date site confirmed as SCI:	No information provided
Date site designated as SAC:	2017-04
National legal reference of SAC designation:	DM 07/04/2017 - G.U. 98 del 28-4-2017

2. SITE LOCATION

2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:	9.822222
Latitude:	44.276944

2.2 Area [ha]

718.0000

2.3 Marine area [%]

0.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km]:

0.00

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code	Region Name
ITC3	Liguria

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(0.00 %)
Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)
Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(0.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)
Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)
Mediterranean	(0.00 %)	Mediterranean	(0.00 %)	Mediterranean	(0.00 %)
Mediterranean	(0.00 %)	Mediterranean	(0.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)
Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)	Mediterranean	(100.00 %)
Mediterranean	(100.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types						Site assessment
Code	PF	NP	Cover [ha]	Cave [number]	Data quality	A\|B\|C\|D	A\|B\|C
						Representativity	Relative Surface	Conservation	Global
4030			35.9	0.00	P	C	C	B	C
4090			14.36	0.00	P	A	C	B	B
6110			7.18	0.00	P	C	C	B	B
6130			7.18	0.00	P	C	C	B	B
6210			179.5	0.00	P	C	C	C	B
6430			7.18	0.00	P	B	C	B	B
6510			14.36	0.00	P	C	C	B	B
8130			7.18	0.00	P	C	C	C	C
8220			7.18	0.00	P	D
9110			7.18	0.00	P	C	C	C	C
91AA			71.8	0.00	P	C	C	B	A
91E0			7.18	0.00	P	C	C	C	C
9260			23.69	0.00	P	B	C	B	B

PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
Cover: decimal values can be entered
Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species					Population in the site						Site assessment
G	Code	Scientific Name	S	NP	T	Size		Unit	Cat.	D.qual.	A\|B\|C\|D	A\|B\|C
						Min	Max				Pop.	Con.	Iso.	Glo.
B	A086	Accipiter nisus			c				P	DD	D
B	A324	Aegithalos caudatus			r				P	DD	D
B	A247	Alauda arvensis			p				P	DD	D
B	A110	Alectoris rufa			p				P	DD	D
B	A255	Anthus campestris			c				P	DD	D
B	A257	Anthus pratensis			c				P	DD	D
B	A259	Anthus spinoletta			c				P	DD	D
B	A256	Anthus trivialis			r				P	DD	D
B	A226	Apus apus			r				P	DD	D
B	A091	Aquila chrysaetos			p				P	DD	D
B	A218	Athene noctua			r				P	DD	D
A	5357	Bombina pachipus	Yes		p				P	DD	D
B	A087	Buteo buteo			p				P	DD	D
M	1352	Canis lupus			p				P	DD	C	B	C	B
B	A224	Caprimulgus europaeus			r				P	DD	D
B	A366	Carduelis cannabina			r				P	DD	D
B	A364	Carduelis carduelis			p				P	DD	D
B	A363	Carduelis chloris			p				P	DD	D
B	A365	Carduelis spinus			w				P	DD	D
B	A335	Certhia brachydactyla			p				P	DD	D
B	A373	Coccothraustes coccothraustes			c				P	DD	D
B	A208	Columba palumbus			c				P	DD	D
B	A349	Corvus corone			c				P	DD	D
B	A113	Coturnix coturnix			r				P	DD	D
B	A212	Cuculus canorus			r				P	DD	D
B	A237	Dendrocopos major			c				P	DD	D
B	A378	Emberiza cia			c				P	DD	D
B	A377	Emberiza cirlus			c				P	DD	D
B	A376	Emberiza citrinella			p				P	DD	D
B	A379	Emberiza hortulana			r				P	DD	D
B	A269	Erithacus rubecula			p				P	DD	D
I	6199	Euplagia quadripunctaria			p				P	DD	C	C	C	C
B	A096	Falco tinnunculus			p				P	DD	D
B	A359	Fringilla coelebs			p				P	DD	D
B	A360	Fringilla montifringilla			w				P	DD	D
B	A342	Garrulus glandarius			p				P	DD	D
B	A251	Hirundo rustica			r				P	DD	D
B	A233	Jynx torquilla			c				P	DD	D
B	A338	Lanius collurio			r				P	DD	D
I	1083	Lucanus cervus			p				C	DD	C	C	C	C
B	A246	Lullula arborea			c				P	DD	D
B	A271	Luscinia megarhynchos			r				P	DD	D
B	A383	Miliaria calandra			p				P	DD	D
B	A280	Monticola saxatilis			r				P	DD	D
B	A262	Motacilla alba			r				P	DD	D
B	A277	Oenanthe oenanthe			r				P	DD	D
B	A328	Parus ater			p				P	DD	D
B	A329	Parus caeruleus			r				P	DD	D
B	A330	Parus major			p				P	DD	D
B	A354	Passer domesticus			p				P	DD	D
B	A356	Passer montanus			p				P	DD	D
B	A273	Phoenicurus ochruros			w				P	DD	D
B	A274	Phoenicurus phoenicurus			r				P	DD	D
B	A313	Phylloscopus bonelli			r				P	DD	D
B	A315	Phylloscopus collybita			p				P	DD	D
B	A316	Phylloscopus trochilus			c				P	DD	D
B	A235	Picus viridis			p				P	DD	D
B	A266	Prunella modularis			p				P	DD	D
B	A372	Pyrrhula pyrrhula			p				P	DD	D
B	A318	Regulus ignicapillus			w				P	DD	D
B	A317	Regulus regulus			w				P	DD	D
B	A275	Saxicola rubetra			c				P	DD	D
B	A276	Saxicola torquata			p				P	DD	D
B	A155	Scolopax rusticola			c				P	DD	D
B	A361	Serinus serinus			r				P	DD	D
B	A332	Sitta europaea			p				P	DD	D
B	A210	Streptopelia turtur			r				P	DD	D
B	A219	Strix aluco			p				P	DD	D
B	A351	Sturnus vulgaris			r				P	DD	D
B	A311	Sylvia atricapilla			p				P	DD	D
B	A309	Sylvia communis			c				P	DD	D
B	A265	Troglodytes troglodytes			p				P	DD	D
B	A286	Turdus iliacus			w				P	DD	D
B	A283	Turdus merula			p				P	DD	D
B	A285	Turdus philomelos			p				P	DD	D
B	A284	Turdus pilaris			w				P	DD	D
B	A287	Turdus viscivorus			p				P	DD	D
B	A232	Upupa epops			r				P	DD	D

Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species					Population in the site				Motivation
Group	CODE	Scientific Name	S	NP	Size		Unit	Cat.	Species Annex		Other categories
					Min	Max		C\|R\|V\|P	IV	V	A	B	C	D
P		Adenostyles australis						V						X
P		Anemone trifolia brevidentata						R				X
R		Anguis fragilis						C					X
P		Aquilegia atrata						V						X
P		Asplenium adiantum-nigrum corunnense						R						X
P		Betula alba						R						X
P		Betula pendula						R						X
A		Bufo bufo						C					X
P		Centaurea aplolepa ssp. lunensis						R				X
P		Cephalanthera longifolia						R					X
P		Cerastium arvense ssp. suffruticosum						R						X
R	1284	Coluber viridiflavus						C	X
P		Cuscuta epithymum ssp. kotschyi						V						X
P		Daphne laureola						R						X
R	1281	Elaphe longissima						C	X
P		Euphorbia spinosa						R				X
P		Euphorbia spinosa ssp. ligustica						C				X
P		Festuca robustifolia						C				X
P		Genista salzmannii						R				X
P		Gentiana cruciata						V						X
P		Gymnadenia conopsea						V					X
R		Lacerta bilineata						C					X
P		Leucanthemum pachyphyllum						R						X
P		Luzula pedemontana						C				X
P		Neotinea tridentata						P						X
P		Orchis maculata						R					X
P		Orchis morio						R					X
P		Phyteuma scorzonerifolium						C				X
R	1256	Podarcis muralis						C	X
A	1209	Rana dalmatina						C	X
A	1206	Rana italica						C	X
A		Salamandra salamandra						C					X
P		SESAMOIDES PYGMAEA (SCHEELE) KUNTZE						R						X
A		Triturus alpestris						C					X

Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

4.1 General site character

Habitat class	% Cover
N17	3.00
N16	15.00
N14	25.00
N22	5.00
N08	10.00
N09	20.00
N06	1.00
N10	20.00
N23	1.00
Total Habitat Cover	100

Other Site Characteristics

Zona di spartiacque tra Liguria e Toscana, interessata dalla presenza di forme a terrazzo. I terreni affioranti appartengono alla serie non metamorfica della falda toscana. Area parzialmente vincolata (circa 70%) con D.D.M.M. 24/4/85.

4.2 Quality and importance

Il sito comprende praterie di crinale accostate a interessanti boschi di caducifoglie con betulle e faggi e formazioni pioniere a Genista salzmanni su rocce ofiolitiche (habitat proposto dalla Regione Liguria per l'inclusione nell'All. I della direttiva). Le condizioni di elevata diversit determinate dai contatti fra habitat prativi e boschivi consentono la presenza di una ricca ornitofauna. Pure interessante sotto il profilo geomorfologico una paleofrana colonizzata anche con rimboschimento a Pino nero dell'et di circa 60 anni. Il sito ospita , oltre a specie ed habitat prioritari della direttiva 92/43 CEE (lupo), un buon numero di taxa protetti ai sensi di direttive/convenzioni internazionali e 4 endemiti di particolare rilevanza

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
Rank	Threats and pressures [code]	Pollution (optional) [code]	inside/outside [i\|o\|b]
M	A04.01		-
M	B02		-
M	D01.01		-
M	D02.01.01		-
M	F03		-
M	G01.04.01		-
M	G05		-
M	H01		-
M	H02		-
M	I01		-
M	J02		-
M	J03		-
M	K02		-
M	K03.05		-

Positive Impacts
Rank	Activities, management [code]	Pollution (optional) [code]	inside/outside [i\|o\|b]

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.5 Documentation

- Elter P., Schwab K. - 1957 - Geologia della regione fra Vara e Magra (Appennino ligure-toscano). Boll. Soc. Geol. It., 76 (2): 157-170. - Rovereto G. - 1939 - Liguria geologica. Mem. Soc. Geol. It., 2: 743.

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

5.1 Designation types at national and regional level:

Code	Cover [%]
IT13	0.00
IT11	100.00

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

Organisation:	PROVINCIA DELLA SPEZIA - Servizio Parchie e Aree Protette
Address:
Email:

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

	Yes
	No, but in preparation
X	No

7. MAP OF THE SITE

Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional)

Yes

TABLE OF CONTENTS