NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
| SITE | IT2060008 |
|---|
| SITENAME | Valle Parina |
|---|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
| Name/Organisation: | Regione Lombardia Direzione Generale Ambiente e Clima - Struttura Natura e biodiversit |
| Address: |
|
| Email: | ambiente_clima@pec.regione.lombardia.it |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
| Date site proposed as SCI: | 1995-06 |
| Date site confirmed as SCI: |
No information provided
|
| Date site designated as SAC: | 2014-04 |
| National legal reference of SAC designation: | DM 30/04/2014 - G.U. 114 del 19-05-2014 |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
| Longitude: | 9.721944 |
| Latitude: | 45.906389 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km]:
2.5 Administrative region code and name
|
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
|---|
| ITC4 | Lombardia |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
|
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (0.00 %) |
|
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
|
Alpine
| (0.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
|
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (0.00 %) |
|
Alpine
| (0.00 %) |
Alpine
| (0.00 %) |
Alpine
| (0.00 %) |
|
Alpine
| (0.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
|
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
|
Alpine
| (100.00 %) |
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
|
Annex I Habitat types
|
Site assessment
|
|---|
|
Code
|
PF
|
NP
|
Cover [ha]
|
Cave [number]
|
Data quality
|
A|B|C|D
|
A|B|C
|
|---|
| | | | | | | Representativity | Relative Surface | Conservation | Global |
|---|
4060
|
|
| 25.44
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
6170
|
|
| 368.42
| 0.00
| G
| A
| C
| B
| B
|
6210
|
X
|
| 118.85
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
8120
|
|
| 35.61
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
8210
|
|
| 158.82
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
9130
|
|
| 180.95
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
91K0
|
|
| 567.18
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
9410
|
|
| 83.35
| 0.00
| G
| B
| C
| B
| B
|
9420
|
|
| 0.01
| 0.00
| G
| D
|
|
|
|
- PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
- NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
- Cover: decimal values can be entered
- Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
- Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
- Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
|
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
|---|
| N17 | 4.00 |
| N08 | 1.00 |
| N19 | 4.00 |
| N11 | 17.00 |
| N09 | 4.00 |
| N16 | 61.00 |
| N22 | 9.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
|---|
Other Site Characteristics
| Non si evidenziano altre caratteristiche nel sito. |
4.2 Quality and importance
| Limportanza di questo SIC connessa alleccezionale espressione degli habitat di forra (boschi di forra, sorgenti pietrificanti, rupi strapiombanti), alla continuit delle formazioni forestali e al ridotto impatto antropico (assenza di infrastrutture), tra i pi bassi sul versante meridionale del rilievo orobico.
Si segnala in particolare lespressione di tipologie forestali proprie dellorizzonte montano inferiore in territorio carbonatico su pendii acclivi (ostrio-faggeti) e di boscaglie xerofitiche caratterizzate da Cytisus emeriflorus (citiso a fiori demero), arbusto subendemico delle Prealpi Lombarde. Queste peculiari vegetazioni trovano difficile collocazione negli habitat individuati dalla direttiva 92/43/CEE. Nella cartografia realizzata nellambito del monitoraggio degli habitat (novembre 2003) gli ostrio-faggeti sono stati inclusi nellhabitat 9150.
La qualit degli habitat buona, anche se la vegetazione forestale si presenta parzialmente destrutturata a causa di frequenti incendi e di interventi di ceduazione che non consentono il mantenimento di esemplari maturi. Pertanto il soprassuolo spesso coetaneo e gli esemplari non raggiungono dimensioni e struttura adeguata a garantire la diversificazione dei microhabitat per lavifauna e la fauna a mammiferi.
E molto significativa la componente floristica, ricca di specie rare e di specie endemiche delle Prealpi Meridionali. Notevole anche la componente faunistica. Rilevante l'aspetto paesaggistico.
In 3.3 sono state incluse specie endemiche delle Prealpi Lombarde (motivazione B) e specie subendemiche importanti nella caratterizzazione di peculiari tipologie di vegetazioni esclusive delle Prealpi (esempio: firmeti, vallette nivali, vegetazione pioniera dei ghiaioni) (motivazione D).
Discreta la presenza di avifauna, poich la zona poco accessibile per motivi di carattere viabilistico. Spiccano numericamente i tetraonidi come Tetrao tetrix numeroso nel SIC considerato e Aquila chrysaetos (nidificante). La zona non presenta particolari problemi di conservazione della fauna a causa della scarsa accessibilit e del basso disturbo. |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
| Negative Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| H | A04.03 | | b |
| M | C01 | | b |
| M | D01.01 | | i |
| M | D02.01.01 | | b |
| L | F02.03 | | i |
| H | F03.01 | | i |
| M | F03.02.03 | | i |
| M | G01.03 | | i |
| M | G01.03.02 | | i |
| M | G01.04 | | i |
| M | I01 | | b |
| M | J02.05 | | i |
| H | J02.06.06 | | i |
| M | K02 | | b |
| M | M02.03 | | i |
| Positive Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| H | A03 | | b |
| H | A04 | | b |
| L | B02.05 | | b |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.5 Documentation
| ANDREIS C.(ed.), 1996 - Indagine floristico-vegetazionale e faunistica (finalizzata alla stesura del Pinao Territoriale di Coordinamento) - Universit degli Studi di Milano, Dpt. Di Biologia, Sez. Botanica Sistematica, Provincia di Bergamo. |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level:
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
| Organisation: | Ente Gestore del Parco Regionale Orobie Bergamasche |
| Address: | |
| Email: | segreteria@parcorobie.it |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
| Misure di conservazione sito-specifiche (DGR 1029 del 5/12/2013) |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top| Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
|
SITE DISPLAY