Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

B

1.2 Site code

IT2070015

1.3 Site name

Monte Cas - Cima di Corlor

1.4 First Compilation date

1995-11

1.5 Update date

2020-04

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:Regione Lombardia Direzione Generale Ambiente e Clima - Struttura Natura e biodiversità
Address:               
Email:ambiente_clima@pec.regione.lombardia.it

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site proposed as SCI:1995-06
Date site confirmed as SCI: No information provided
Date site designated as SAC:2016-07
National legal reference of SAC designation:DM 15/07/2016 G.U. 186 del 10-08-2016

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:10.747238
Latitude:45.749500

2.2 Area [ha]

166.0000

2.3 Marine area [%]

0.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
ITC4Lombardia

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Alpine (100.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types Site assessment
Code PF NP Cover [ha] Cave [number] Data quality A|B|C|D A|B|C
      RepresentativityRelative SurfaceConservationGlobal
6210  info      0.07  0.00  M  C  C  C  C 
7220  info      0.001  0.00  M  B  C  B  B 
8210  info      64.52  0.00  M  B  C  B  B 
9180  info      1.02  0.00  M  B  C  B  B 
9340  info      77.89  0.00  M  D       
  • PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
  • NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Cover: decimal values can be entered
  • Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
BA085Accipiter gentilis    r        P  DD  D       
BA086Accipiter nisus    r        P  DD  D       
BA324Aegithalos caudatus    r        P  DD  D       
BA412Alectoris graeca saxatilis    p        P  DD  D       
BA226Apus apus    c        P  DD  D       
BA228Apus melba    r        P  DD  D       
BA221Asio otus    r        P  DD  D       
BA218Athene noctua    r        P  DD  D       
BA215Bubo bubo    r        P  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA087Buteo buteo    r        P  DD  D       
BA364Carduelis carduelis    r        P  DD  D       
BA363Carduelis chloris    r        P  DD  D       
BA365Carduelis spinus    c        P  DD  D       
BA335Certhia brachydactyla    r        P  DD  D       
BA264Cinclus cinclus    c        P  DD  D       
BA080Circaetus gallicus    r        P  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA373Coccothraustes coccothraustes    r        P  DD  D       
BA208Columba palumbus    r        P  DD  D       
BA350Corvus corax    r        P  DD  D       
BA212Cuculus canorus    r        P  DD  D       
P1583Daphne petraea    p        P  DD  C  C  B  B 
BA253Delichon urbica    r        P  DD  D       
BA237Dendrocopos major    r        P  DD  D       
BA377Emberiza cirlus    r        P  DD  D       
BA269Erithacus rubecula    r        P  DD  D       
BA103Falco peregrinus    r        P  DD  D       
BA096Falco tinnunculus    r        P  DD  D       
BA359Fringilla coelebs    r        P  DD  D       
BA360Fringilla montifringilla    c        P  DD  D       
BA342Garrulus glandarius    r        P  DD  D       
BA300Hippolais polyglotta    r        P  DD  D       
BA251Hirundo rustica    r        P  DD  D       
BA233Jynx torquilla    r        P  DD  D       
BA459Larus cachinnans    r        P  DD  D       
BA271Luscinia megarhynchos    r        P  DD  D       
BA073Milvus migrans    r        P  DD  C  C  C  C 
BA280Monticola saxatilis    r        P  DD  D       
BA281Monticola solitarius    r        P  DD  D       
BA262Motacilla alba    r        P  DD  D       
BA261Motacilla cinerea    r        P  DD  D       
BA319Muscicapa striata    r        P  DD  D       
BA330Parus major    r        P  DD  D       
BA274Phoenicurus phoenicurus    r        P  DD  D       
BA313Phylloscopus bonelli    r        P  DD  D       
BA267Prunella collaris    c        P  DD  D       
BA266Prunella modularis    c        P  DD  D       
BA250Ptyonoprogne rupestris    r        P  DD  D       
BA372Pyrrhula pyrrhula    c        P  DD  D       
BA318Regulus ignicapillus    r        P  DD  D       
BA361Serinus serinus    r        P  DD  D       
BA332Sitta europaea    r        P  DD  D       
BA210Streptopelia turtur    r        P  DD  D       
BA219Strix aluco    r        P  DD  D       
BA311Sylvia atricapilla    r        P  DD  D       
BA304Sylvia cantillans    r        P  DD  D       
BA305Sylvia melanocephala    r        P  DD  D       
BA307Sylvia nisoria    c        P  DD  C  B  A  A 
BA333Tichodroma muraria    r        P  DD  D       
BA283Turdus merula    r        P  DD  D       
BA232Upupa epops    r        P  DD  D       
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species

Population in the site

Motivation

Group CODE Scientific Name S NP Size Unit Cat. Species Annex Other categories
     MinMax C|R|V|PIVVABCD
P  Adiantum capillus-veneris          P            X 
P  Asarum europaeum          P            X 
P  Athamanta vestina          P        X     
P  Bromus condensatus microtrichus          P        X     
P  Campanula carnica          P        X     
M  Capreolus capreolus          P          X   
P  Cephalanthera longifolia          P          X   
R  1283Coronella austriaca          P  X           
P  Cyclamen purpurascens purpurascens          P          X   
P  Daphne reichsteinii          P      X       
R  1281Elaphe longissima          P  X           
P  Epipactis helleborine          P          X   
P  Euphorbia variabilis          P        X     
P  Ferulago campestris          P            X 
P  Festuca alpestris          P            X 
P  1866Galanthus nivalis          P             
P  Globularia cordifolia          P        X     
P  Goodyera repens          P          X   
P  Hieracium porrifolium          P        X     
R  Hierophis viridiflavus          P          X   
M  Hypsugo savii          P          X   
R  Lacerta bilineata          P          X   
P  Leontodon incanus tenuiflorus          P        X     
P  Limodorum abortivum          P          X   
P  Listera ovata          P          X   
I  1058Maculinea arion          P  X           
M  Martes foina          P          X   
P  Matthiola fruticosa          P        X     
M  Meles meles          P          X   
P  Moehringia bavarica          P        X     
M  Mustela nivalis          P          X   
M  1330Myotis mystacinus          P  X           
P  Neottia nidus-avis          P          X   
P  Ophrys apifera          P          X   
P  Ophrys sphecodes sphecodes          P          X   
P  Orchis tridentata          P          X   
P  Paeonia officinalis          P            X 
P  1749Physoplexis comosa          P  X           
M  2016Pipistrellus kuhlii          P  X           
M  1317Pipistrellus nathusii          P  X           
M  1309Pipistrellus pipistrellus          P  X           
P  Platanthera bifolia          P          X   
P  Platanthera chlorantha          P          X   
R  1256Podarcis muralis          P  X           
P  Pseudofumaria lutea          P        X     
P  Pteris cretica          P            X 
P  Quercus ilex ilex          P            X 
P  Ranunculus thora          P            X 
P  Rhamnus saxatilis saxatilis          P            X 
P  Rosmarinus officinalis          P            X 
P  1849Ruscus aculeatus          P             
A  Salamandra salamandra          P          X   
P  Sternbergia lutea          P          X   
P  Valeriana saxatilis          P        X     
R  Vipera aspis          P          X   
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
  • Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
  • Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover
N061.00
N091.00
N168.00
N1750.00
N2240.00

Total Habitat Cover

100

Other Site Characteristics

45.3 habitat proposto per leccete primitive. Superficie coperta 46%, rappresentatività A, sup.relativa C, grado conservazione A, valutaz.globale A. 41.81 habitat proposto per orno ostrieti termofili. Superficie coperta 5%, rappresentatività C, sup.relativa C, grado conservazione C, valutaz. globale C.

4.2 Quality and importance

Sito estremamente significativo da un punto di vista naturalistico per la grande varietà e buona qualità degli habitat; estremamente importante la presenza di vegetazione di tipo mediterraneo in areale disgiunto con querceti a Quercus ilex. Una ricca componente floristica include le endemiche Daphne reichsteinii e Moehringia bavarica (con areale sud-alpico illirico, specie prevalentemente rupicola) e Daphne petraea inserita nell'allegato 2 della direttiva Habitat. Rappresenta l'estremo occidentale per l'areale di numerose specie a corologia mediterranea nel distretto alpino. Particolare valenza naturalistica assumono le vegetazioni casmofitiche e la vegetazione di forra ricca di elementi laurifilli. La forra di San Michele risulta significativa per l'elevato valore paesaggistico.Nel sito è accertata la presenza di numerosi Chirotteri; il territorio del SIC rappresenta un area ottimale per il foraggiamento grazie alla al Lago di Garda e allambiente di costa. La presenza delle scogliere e delle falesie favorisce le specie di chirotteri che utilizzano come rifugi le fessure tra le rocce o i ripari naturali. In tal senso appaiono importanti i risultati ottenuti tramite le indagini bioacustiche che hanno permesso di monitorare il Molosso di Cestoni (Tadarida teniotis) a conferma del carattere mediterraneo dellarea del Garda.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
LD01.01i
MD01.06i
LF04i
LG01.02i
MG01.03i
MJ01i
HK01.01i
LK02.01i
HL05i
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)

Type[%]
PublicNational/Federal0
State/Province0
Local/Municipal0
Any Public0
Joint or Co-Ownership0
Private100
Unknown0
sum100

4.5 Documentation (optional)


No information provided

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code Cover [%]
IT04100.00

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):


No information provided

5.3 Site designation (optional)


No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

Organisation:Comunità Montana Alto Garda Bresciano
Address:
Email:beatrice.zambiasi@parcoaltogarda.eu

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

 Yes
No, but in preparation
X
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)

Misure di conservazione sito-specifiche (DGR 4429 del 30/11/2015)

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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SITE DISPLAY