Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

A

1.2 Site code

IT9350300

1.3 Site name

Costa Viola

1.4 First Compilation date

2005-11

1.5 Update date

2019-12

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:Regione Calabria - Dipartimento Ambiente e Territorio - Settore Parchi ed Aree Naturali Protette
Address:               
Email:parchi.ambienteterritorio@regione.calabria.it

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site classified as SPA:2005-05
National legal reference of SPA designation No information provided

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:15.730036
Latitude:38.212426

2.2 Area [ha]

29425.0000

2.3 Marine area [%]

37.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
ITF6Calabria

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Mediterranean (100.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types Site assessment
Code PF NP Cover [ha] Cave [number] Data quality A|B|C|D A|B|C
      RepresentativityRelative SurfaceConservationGlobal
1120  info      0  0.00    B  C  B  B 
1210  info      0  0.00    B  C  B  A 
1240  info      0  0.00    A  C  B  B 
3170  info      0  0.00    A  C  A  A 
4090  info      0  0.00    A  C  A  A 
5330  info      0  0.00    B  C  B  B 
6420  info      0  0.00    B  C  A  B 
7220  info      0  0.00    A  C  A  A 
8210  info      0  0.00    A  C  B  A 
9180  info      0  0.00    A  C  A  A 
91E0  info      0  0.00    B  C  B  B 
9330  info      0  0.00    A  C  B  A 
9340  info      0  0.00    B  C  B  A 
  • PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
  • NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Cover: decimal values can be entered
  • Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
BA091Aquila chrysaetos    c  6  6  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA090Aquila clanga    c  2  2  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA404Aquila heliaca    c        R  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA089Aquila pomarina    c        P  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA403Buteo rufinus    c        P  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA031Ciconia ciconia    c  5  124  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA030Ciconia nigra    c  14  57  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA080Circaetus gallicus    c  3  3  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA081Circus aeruginosus    c  609  609  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA082Circus cyaneus    c  59  59  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA083Circus macrourus    c  35  35  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA084Circus pygargus    c  195  195  i    G  C  B  C  B 
P1468Dianthus rupicola    p        R  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA100Falco eleonorae    c  3  19  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA095Falco naumanni    c  30  30  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA103Falco peregrinus    c  1  11  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA099Falco subbuteo    c        P  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA097Falco vespertinus    c  28  672  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA127Grus grus    c        P  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA078Gyps fulvus    c        R  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA093Hieraaetus fasciatus    c        R  DD  C  B  C  B 
BA092Hieraaetus pennatus    c  22  22  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA073Milvus migrans    c  704  704  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA074Milvus milvus    c  1  6  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA077Neophron percnopterus    c  1  8  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA094Pandion haliaetus    c  2  20  i    G  C  B  C  B 
BA072Pernis apivorus    c  11145  11145  i    G  C  B  C  B 
M1303Rhinolophus hipposideros    p        P  DD  D       
P1426Woodwardia radicans    p        R  DD  C  B  B  B 
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species

Population in the site

Motivation

Group CODE Scientific Name S NP Size Unit Cat. Species Annex Other categories
     MinMax C|R|V|PIVVABCD
M  5365Hypsugo savii          P  X        X   
P  Limonium brutium Brullo          V      X  X  X   
P  Limonium calabrum Brullo          V      X  X  X   
M  1331Nyctalus leisleri          P  X    X    X   
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
  • Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
  • Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover
N0137.35
N040.53
N050.62
N086.30
N090.92
N127.75
N152.97
N1620.48
N170.03
N182.98
N192.51
N200.90
N213.40
N220.29
N230.75
N2712.22

Total Habitat Cover

100

Other Site Characteristics

La ZPS,è costituita da un tratto di mare, da una zona costiera e da aree collinari nell'interno comprese tra lo stretto di Messina e l'Aspromonte. Questa ZPS è una delle zone europee più importanti per la migrazione primaverile dei falconiformi lungo la costa la ZPS si estende da Marina di Palmi a Zagarella. Poi il confine segua l'autostrada A3, fino al cavalcavia sulla fiumara di Catona. E' inclusa la fascia di mare dello Stretto di Messina da Capo Barbi a Villa S. GiovanniQueste zone, sono caratterizzate da rupi costiere, che formano alte falesie, ricche di specie rupicole. Siti montani con morfologie pianeggianti contengono formazioni di effimeri ambienti umidi. Valloni in cassati e umidi. Siti marini all'imbocco dello Stretto di Messina.

4.2 Quality and importance

Costa rocciosa con Falesie ricche di specie endemiche. Area importante di transito della ornitofauna migratoria nello Stretto di Messina. Stagni temporanei ove si localizzano specie rare. Presenza di interessanti boshi mesofili a bassa quota. Nei siti marini praterie di Posidonia.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
LA01o
HA04.01b
MA06.04b
HB03i
LD01.02i
ME01.01o
LE01.02o
LE01.03o
LF02.01.02b
LF03.01i
MF03.01.01b
MG01.01b
MG05.03b
HH05.01b
MI01b
HJ01.01b
MJ02i
LJ02.05.01b
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)


No information provided

4.5 Documentation (optional)

Regione Calabria - Dipartimento Ambiente e Territorio. Revisione e aggiornamento dei formulari realizzati nell'ambito del progetto "Mappatura e censimento di habitat e specie" - Finanziato con fondi FESR - POR Calabra 2014-20120 - Azione 6.5.A.1 - - De Pasquale P (2018) La Chirotterofauna del Parco Nazionale dell'Aspromonte. Relazione tecnica. Progetto Monitoraggio dei chirotteri nel Parco Nazionale dell'Aspromonte, Ente PN dell'Aspromonte. -

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:


No information provided

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

 Yes
No, but in preparation
X
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)


No information provided

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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SITE DISPLAY