NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
SITE | NL9802012 |
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SITENAME | Lauwersmeer |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
Name/Organisation: | Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality - Department Nature & Biodiversity |
Address: |
|
Email: | |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
Date site classified as SPA: | 2000-03 |
National legal reference of SPA designation | http://www.synbiosys.alterra.nl/natura2000/documenten/gebieden/008/n2k008_db%20vnw%20lauwersmeer.pdf |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
Longitude: | 6.203100 |
Latitude: | 53.360500 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
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NL11 | Groningen |
NL12 | Friesland |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
No habitat types are reported for the site
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
No information provided
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
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N06 | 25.00 |
N07 | 19.00 |
N10 | 19.00 |
N14 | 25.00 |
N16 | 7.00 |
N23 | 5.00 |
N06 | 25.00 |
N07 | 19.00 |
N10 | 19.00 |
N14 | 25.00 |
N16 | 7.00 |
N23 | 5.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 200 |
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Other Site Characteristics
A dammed estuary, formerly part of the Waddenzee (closed off in 1969), which has become freshwater, though the estuary structure remains. The surrounding area is mainly open grassland and arable xxx land with scattered farms. The site consists of a large freshwater lake, former creeks, grasslands, marshlands and shrubs. It is adjacent to the mudflats and saltmarshes of the SPA Waddenzee (NL9801001) |
4.2 Quality and importance
The following data refer to the period 1993-1997 (data in paragraph 3.2a-b refer te period 1999-2003). An important wetland for breeding marshland birds and for non-breeding Platalea leucorodia and a wide variety of waterbirds. xxx Species meeting the 1% threshold (non-breeding): Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia (10,4%), Bewick`s Swan Cygnus bewickii (8,6%), Greylag Goose Anser anser (1,8%), Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis (8,1%), Gadwall Anas strepera (4,6%), Common Teal Anas crecca (1,4%), Northern Pintail Anas acuta (5,6%), Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata (1,1%). xxx One of the five most important sites for (breeding): Western Marsh-Harrier Circus aeruginosus, Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargys, Ruff Philomachus pugnax; (non-breeding): Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia, Bewick's Swan Cygnus bewickii, Caspian Tern Sterna caspia. xxx Site largely overlaps with IBA 015 (IBA2000). |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
Negative Impacts |
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Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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M | H04.02 | N | b |
M | A02.01 | | o |
L | C02 | | i |
L | D01 | | b |
M | K02.01 | | i |
M | G04 | | i |
H | G05.07 | | i |
M | J03.01.01 | | b |
M | K03.01 | | b |
M | K03.04 | | i |
H | J02 | | b |
L | F03.01 | | o |
M | D03.02 | | b |
H | F02 | | i |
L | G02 | | i |
H | G01 | | b |
M | H04.02 | N | b |
M | A02.01 | | o |
L | C02 | | i |
L | D01 | | b |
M | K02.01 | | i |
M | G04 | | i |
H | G05.07 | | i |
M | J03.01.01 | | b |
M | K03.01 | | b |
M | K03.04 | | i |
H | J02 | | b |
L | F03.01 | | o |
M | D03.02 | | b |
H | F02 | | i |
L | G02 | | i |
H | G01 | | b |
Positive Impacts |
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Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
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M | U | | b |
M | U | | b |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
Tempel Rvanden Osieck ER. 1994., Areas important for birds in the Netherlands., Techn Rapport Vogelbescherming 13E, Vogelbescherming Nederland, Zeist --- Roomen Mvan Boele A Weide Mvander Winden Evan ea. 2000., Belangrijke vogelgebieden in Nederland 1993-97. Actueel overzicht van, Europese vogelwaarden in aangewezen en aan te wijzen speciale, beschermingszones en andere belangrijke gebieden., SOVON Informatierapport 2000/01 SOVON, Beek-Ubbergen --- Beintema AJ Schekkerman H. 2001., Nadere toetsing van aanwijzing en begrenzing van negen, Vogelrichtlijngebieden., Alterra Rapport 328, Alterra, Wageningen --- Berrevoets CM Arts AA. 2003., Midwintertelling van zee-eenden in de Waddenzee en de Nederlandse, kustwateren, januari 2003., RIKZ Rapport 2003.008, RIKZ, Middelburg.; SOVON & CBS (2006) Trends van vogels in het Nederlandse Natura 2000 netwerk. SOVON Vogelonderzoek Nederland, Beek-Ubbergen |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
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NL01 | 100.00 |
NL22 | 100.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
No information provided
5.3 Site designation (optional)
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
Organisation: | Province of Fryslân |
Address: | |
Email: | |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
No information provided
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to topINSPIRE ID: | |
Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
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SITE DISPLAY