Database release:
SDF
NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM

For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

C

1.2 Site code

NL9802031

1.3 Site name

Zwarte Meer

1.4 First Compilation date

1998-08

1.5 Update date

2018-12

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality - Department Nature & Biodiversity
Address:               
Email:

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site classified as SPA:1995-07
National legal reference of SPA designationhttp://www.synbiosys.alterra.nl/natura2000/documenten/gebieden/074/n2k074_db_hvnw_zwarte_meer.pdf
Date site proposed as SCI:2002-08
Date site confirmed as SCI:2004-12
Date site designated as SAC:2010-02
National legal reference of SAC designation:http://www.synbiosys.alterra.nl/natura2000/documenten/gebieden/074/n2k074_db_hvnw_zwarte_meer.pdf
Explanation(s):Merge of SPA NL9802031 Zwarte Meer and SCI NL2003056 Zwarte Meer

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:5.952400
Latitude:52.630300

2.2 Area [ha]

2162.0000

2.3 Marine area [%]

0.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):


No information provided

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code Region Name
NL21Overijssel
NL23Flevoland

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Atlantic (100.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types Site assessment
Code PF NP Cover [ha] Cave [number] Data quality A|B|C|D A|B|C
      RepresentativityRelative SurfaceConservationGlobal
3140  info      612  0.00  G  B  B  B  B 
3150  info      50  0.00  G  C  C  C  C 
6430  info      0.5  0.00  M  C  C  C  C 
6510  info      11  0.00  G  C  B  B  C 
  • PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
  • NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Cover: decimal values can be entered
  • Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species Population in the site Site assessment
G Code Scientific Name S NP T Size Unit Cat. D.qual. A|B|C|D A|B|C
      MinMax  Pop.Con.Iso.Glo.
BA298Acrocephalus arundinaceus    r  29  29  p    G  A  C  A  B 
BA295Acrocephalus schoenobaenus    r  384  384  p    G  C  B  C  C 
BA054Anas acuta    w  3  3  i    G  C  C  C  C 
BA056Anas clypeata    w  13  13  i    G  C  A  C  C 
BA052Anas crecca    w  121  121  i    G  C  C  C  C 
BA050Anas penelope    w  628  628  i    G  C  C  C  C 
BA051Anas strepera    w  379  379  i    G  B  A  C  C 
BA041Anser albifrons    w  602  602  i    G  B  B  C  B 
BA043Anser anser    w  887  887  i    G  C  A  C  C 
BA039Anser fabalis    w  800  1030  i    M  C  B  C  C 
BA029Ardea purpurea    r  1  1  p    G  C  C  A  B 
BA059Aythya ferina    w  78  78  i    G  C  C  C  C 
BA061Aythya fuligula    w  1199  1199  i    G  C  C  C  C 
BA021Botaurus stellaris    p  2  2  p    G  C  C  B  C 
BA197Chlidonias niger    c  3  3  i    G  C  C  C  C 
F1149Cobitis taenia    p  0  0  i  P  M  A  A  C  A 
F1163Cottus gobio    p  0  0  i  P  M  C  C  C  B 
BA037Cygnus columbianus bewickii    w  0  0  i    G  C  C  B  C 
BA125Fulica atra    w  1251  1251  i    G  C  B  C  C 
BA156Limosa limosa    c  800  1000  i    M  C  C  C  C 
BA292Locustella luscinioides    r  97  97  p    G  C  B  B  C 
M1355Lutra lutra    p  1  2  i    G  C  A  A  C 
F1145Misgurnus fossilis    p  0  0  i  R  M  C  C  C  C 
M1318Myotis dasycneme    r  300  600  i  P  M  A  B  C  A 
BA017Phalacrocorax carbo    w  315  315  i    G  C  B  C  C 
BA034Platalea leucorodia    c  2  2  i    G  C  A  A  C 
BA005Podiceps cristatus    w  98  98  i    G  C  C  C  C 
BA119Porzana porzana    r  1  1  p    G  B  C  C  B 
F5339Rhodeus amarus    p  0  0  i  C  P  C  A  C  B 
  • Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
  • S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
  • NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
  • Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
  • Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
  • Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
  • Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)


No information provided

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class % Cover
N0682.00
N0714.00
N104.00

Total Habitat Cover

100

Other Site Characteristics

Part of border lakes between former coast and empoldered land, the banks have grown into a marsh land.A freshwater lake with extensive reedbeds, bounded in the north by the dyke of Noordoostpolder (reclaimed in 1942) and in the south by the mainland (province of Overijssel). The river Zwarte Water (NL9902003) flows into the lake in the north-east corner, and the site is adjacent to Lake Ketelmeer (NL3009013) in the west (Ramspol). The north-eastern border is close to De Wieden (NL3009004).

4.2 Quality and importance

The following data refer to the period 1993-1997 (data in paragraph 3.2a-b refer te period 1999-2003). Species meeting the 1% threshold (non-breeding): White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons (1%); Greylag Goose Anser anser (2%); Common Pochard Aythya ferina (1%). This is an important roost for geese Anser from surrounding feeding areas, but counts underestimate numbers. One of the five most important sites for (non-breeding): Black Tern Chlidonias niger. The site regularly supports more than 20,000 wintering waterbirds: average peak number 28,416 (1991/92-1995/96). Site coincides with IBA040 (IBA2000)Very important site for natural eutrophic lakes. Also important for several fish-species and bats.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

Negative Impacts
RankThreats and pressures [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
LXb
HA02.01Xo
MI01b
LJ02.05b
LA10o
LA07o
LG01i
LH01.03Xb
MH01.05Xo
LH01.02Xo
LJ02.07o
LF02i
MA08Xo
HJ02b
LK01.03b
MJ02.04b
LD01i
Positive Impacts
RankActivities, management [code]Pollution (optional) [code]inside/outside [i|o|b]
MUb

Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both

4.4 Ownership (optional)


No information provided

4.5 Documentation (optional)

Graveland J. 1998., Beheersvisie Zwarte Meer., IBN Rapport 347, IBN - DLO, Wageningen Noordhuis R. 1997., Biologische monitoring zoete rijkswateren. Watersysteemrapportage, Randmeren., RIZA Rapport 95.003, Dir.-Gen.Rijkswaterstaat/RIZA, Lelystad Osieck E.R. 1996., Veranderingen van vogelaantallen in belangrijke wetlands., Techn Rapport Vogelbescherming 17, Vogelbescherming Nederland, Zeist Roomen M. van, Boele A., Weide M.van der, Winden E. van, ea. 2000., Belangrijke vogelgebieden in Nederland 1993-97. Actueel overzicht van, Europese vogelwaarden in aangewezen en aan te wijzen speciale, beschermingszones en andere belangrijke gebieden., SOVON Informatierapport 2000/01 SOVON, Beek-Ubbergen SOVON & CBS (2006) Trends van vogels in het Nederlandse Natura 2000 netwerk. SOVON Vogelonderzoek Nederland, Beek-UbbergenTempel R. van den, Osieck E.R. 1994., Areas important for birds in the Netherlands., Techn Rapport Vogelbescherming 13E, Vogelbescherming Nederland, Zeist Thissen J. & Osieck E. 2001. Vogelrichtlijn in IJsselmeergebied., Levende Natuur 102/98 : 201.

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code Cover [%]
NL01100.00

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):


No information provided

5.3 Site designation (optional)


No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

Organisation:Rijkswaterstaat - IJsselmeergebied
Address:
Email:ruud.cuperus@rws.nl

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

X
 Yes Name: Beheerplan Natura2000 Ijsselmeergebied
Link: https://www.bij12.nl/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Beheerplan-Zwarte-Meer.pdf

No, but in preparation
No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)

Beheersplan Rijkswateren 2001-2004

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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INSPIRE ID:
Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional)
 Yes
X
 No

SITE DISPLAY