NATURA 2000 - STANDARD DATA FORM
For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)
| SITE | NL9803029 |
|---|
| SITENAME | Markermeer & IJmeer |
|---|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
Back to top1.1 Type
1.2 Site code
1.3 Site name
1.4 First Compilation date
1.5 Update date
1.6 Respondent:
| Name/Organisation: | Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality - Department Nature & Biodiversity |
| Address: |
|
| Email: | |
1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates
| Date site classified as SPA: | 2000-03 |
| National legal reference of SPA designation | http://www.synbiosys.alterra.nl/natura2000/documenten/gebieden/073/n2k073_db_hvnw_markermeer_en_ijmeer.pdf |
| Explanation(s): | Merge of SPA NL9803029 Markermeer and SPA NL9902008 IJmeer in 2007 |
2. SITE LOCATION
Back to top2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:
| Longitude: | 5.220200 |
| Latitude: | 52.533100 |
2.2 Area [ha]
2.3 Marine area [%]
2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):
No information provided
2.5 Administrative region code and name
|
NUTS level 2 code
|
Region Name
|
|---|
| NL23 | Flevoland |
| NL32 | Noord-Holland |
| NL32 | Noord-Holland |
2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)
3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Back to top3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them
No habitat types are reported for the site
3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them
- Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
- S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
- NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
- Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
- Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
- Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
- Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)
3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)
No information provided
4. SITE DESCRIPTION
Back to top4.1 General site character
|
Habitat class
|
% Cover
|
|---|
| N06 | 98.00 |
| N07 | 1.00 |
| N10 | 1.00 |
Total Habitat Cover | 100 |
|---|
Other Site Characteristics
| A stagnant freshwater lake, separated from Lake IJsselmeer (NL9803028) by xxx the closing of the Houtribdijk in 1975, and bordered to the east by the polders Oostelijk and Zuidelijk Flevoland (reclaimed in 1957 and 1968). It includes the Gouwzee (pSCI, NL2003017) with its rich Chara vegetation. The lake is connected to Lake Gooimeer in the south east (including a part of NL9802035), and is xxx also adjacent to Oostvaardersplassen (NL9802054) and Lepelaarsplassen (NL2000007) in the east, both situated in the Zuidelijk Flevoland polder. |
4.2 Quality and importance
| The following data refer to the period 1993-1997 (data in paragraph 3.2a-b refer te period 1999-2003). For Markermeer: Species meeting the 1% threshold (breeding): Common Tern Sterna hirundo (1,2%); (non-breeding): Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo (2,6%), Eurasian Wigeon Anas [Mareca] penelope (2,3%), Gadwall Anas strepera (1,3%), Common Pochard Aythya ferina (1,7%), Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula (3,1%), Greater Scaup Aythya marila (2,6%), Smew Mergus albellus (4,4%), Common Coot Fulica atra (1,4%). For IJmeer: Species meeting the 1% threshold (non-breeding): Common Pochard Aythya ferina (1,1%), Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula (2,0%) xxx One of the five most important sites for (non-breeding): Smew Mergus albellus, Black Tern Chlidonias niger.The site regularly supports more than 20,000 wintering waterbirds. xxx This site plus NL990208 largely overlaps with IBA 038 (IBA2000). |
4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site
The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site
| Negative Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Threats and pressures [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| H | J02 | | i |
| M | K02.01 | | i |
| H | I01 | | i |
| H | G01 | | i |
| H | F02 | | i |
| Positive Impacts |
|---|
| Rank | Activities, management [code] | Pollution (optional) [code] | inside/outside [i|o|b] |
|---|
| M | U | | b |
Rank: H = high, M = medium, L = low
Pollution: N = Nitrogen input, P = Phosphor/Phosphate input, A = Acid input/acidification,
T = toxic inorganic chemicals, O = toxic organic chemicals, X = Mixed pollutions
i = inside, o = outside, b = both
4.4 Ownership (optional)
No information provided
4.5 Documentation (optional)
| Tempel Rvanden Osieck ER. 1994., Areas important for birds in the Netherlands., Techn Rapport Vogelbescherming 13E, Vogelbescherming Nederland, Zeist --- Osieck ER. 1996., Veranderingen van vogelaantallen in belangrijke wetlands., Techn Rapport Vogelbescherming 17, Vogelbescherming Nederland, Zeist --- Lammens E Hosper H. 1998., Het voedselweb van IJsselmeer en Markermeer. Trends, gradiënten en, stuurbaarheid., RIZA Rapport 98.003, RIZA, Lelystad --- Litjens G Overmars W Helmer W. 1997., Stad en Natuur rond het IJmeer. Ontwikkelingsvisie 1997., Natuurmonumenten, 's-Graveland --- Roomen Mvan Boele A Weide Mvander Winden Evan ea. 2000., Belangrijke vogelgebieden in Nederland 1993-97. Actueel overzicht van, Europese vogelwaarden in aangewezen en aan te wijzen speciale, beschermingszones en andere belangrijke gebieden., SOVON Informatierapport 2000/01 SOVON, Beek-Ubbergen --- Iedema CW ea (themared.). 2001., Thema Natte Hart., Levende Nat Natura 102.5/98.5: hele nr. --- Lammens E. 1999., Het voedselweb van IJsselmeer en Markermeer. Veldgegevens, hypotheses,, modellen en scenario's., RIZA Rapport 99.008, RIZA, ~Lelystad --- Schekkerman H Beintema AJ. 2002., Mogelijke gevolgen van de tweede fase van IJburg voor watervogels in de, speciale beschermingszone IJmeer. Een beoordeling in het kader van de, EG-Vogelrichtlijn., Alterra Rapport 431, Alterra, Wageningen.; SOVON & CBS (2006) Trends van vogels in het Nederlandse Natura 2000 netwerk. SOVON Vogelonderzoek Nederland, Beek-Ubbergen |
5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
Back to top5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):
|
Code
|
Cover [%]
|
|---|
| NL01 | 100.00 |
5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):
No information provided
5.3 Site designation (optional)
No information provided
6. SITE MANAGEMENT
Back to top6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:
| Organisation: | Rijkswaterstaat - IJsselmeergebied |
| Address: | |
| Email: | ruud.cuperus@rws.nl |
6.2 Management Plan(s):
An actual management plan does exist:
6.3 Conservation measures (optional)
| Beheersplan Rijkswateren 2001-2004 |
7. MAP OF THE SITE
Back to top| INSPIRE ID: | |
| Map delivered as PDF in electronic format (optional) |
|
SITE DISPLAY