For Special Protection Areas (SPA),
Proposed Sites for Community Importance (pSCI),
Sites of Community Importance (SCI) and
for Special Areas of Conservation (SAC)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

• 1. SITE IDENTIFICATION
• 2. SITE LOCATION
• 3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
• 4. SITE DESCRIPTION
• 5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS
• 6. SITE MANAGEMENT
• 7. MAP OF THE SITE

1. SITE IDENTIFICATION

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1.1 Type

C

1.2 Site code

IT3250003

1.3 Site name

Penisola del Cavallino: biotopi litoranei

1.4 First Compilation date

1996-06

1.5 Update date

2019-12

1.6 Respondent:

Name/Organisation:	Regione Veneto Segreteria Regionale per il Bilancio - Unità di Progetto Foreste e Parchi
Address:
Email:	foreste.parchi@regione.veneto.it

1.7 Site indication and designation / classification dates

Date site classified as SPA:	2008-09
National legal reference of SPA designation	No information provided

Date site proposed as SCI:	1995-09
Date site confirmed as SCI:	No information provided
Date site designated as SAC:	2018-07
National legal reference of SAC designation:	DM 27/07/2018 - G.U. 190 del 17-08-2018

2. SITE LOCATION

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2.1 Site-centre location [decimal degrees]:

Longitude:	12.442798
Latitude:	45.433400

2.2 Area [ha]

315.0000

2.3 Marine area [%]

0.0000

2.4 Sitelength [km] (optional):

22.00

2.5 Administrative region code and name

NUTS level 2 code	Region Name
ITD3	Veneto

2.6 Biogeographical Region(s)

Continental

(100.00 %)

3. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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3.1 Habitat types present on the site and assessment for them

Annex I Habitat types						Site assessment
Code	PF	NP	Cover [ha]	Cave [number]	Data quality	A|B|C|D	A|B|C
						Representativity	Relative Surface	Conservation	Global
1210			3.15	0.00		D
2110			3.15	0.00		D
2120			9.45	0.00		B	C	C	C
2130			9.45	0.00		B	C	B	B
2230			6.3	0.00		C	C	B	B
2250			3.15	0.00		D
2270			78.75	0.00		C	C	C	C
3150			3.15	0.00		D
6420			53.55	0.00		B	C	B	B
7210			3.15	0.00		D

• PF: for the habitat types that can have a non-priority as well as a priority form (6210, 7130, 9430) enter "X" in the column PF to indicate the priority form.
• NP: in case that a habitat type no longer exists in the site enter: x (optional)
• Cover: decimal values can be entered
• Caves: for habitat types 8310, 8330 (caves) enter the number of caves if estimated surface is not available.
• Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation)

3.2 Species referred to in Article 4 of Directive 2009/147/EC and listed in Annex II of Directive 92/43/EEC and site evaluation for them

Species					Population in the site						Site assessment
G	Code	Scientific Name	S	NP	T	Size		Unit	Cat.	D.qual.	A|B|C|D	A|B|C
						Min	Max				Pop.	Con.	Iso.	Glo.
B	A229	Alcedo atthis			p				P	DD	D
B	A029	Ardea purpurea			c				C	DD	C	C	C	C
B	A224	Caprimulgus europaeus			r				R	DD	D
B	A138	Charadrius alexandrinus			r				P	DD	D
B	A081	Circus aeruginosus			w				P	DD	C	C	C	C
B	A082	Circus cyaneus			w				P	DD	D
B	A026	Egretta garzetta			w				C	DD	C	C	C	C
R	1220	Emys orbicularis			p				R	DD	D
P	1714	Euphrasia marchesettii			p				R	DD	C	B	A	B
B	A098	Falco columbarius			c				R	DD	D
B	A103	Falco peregrinus			c				R	DD	D
B	A135	Glareola pratincola			c				R	DD	D
B	A131	Himantopus himantopus			c				P	DD	D
B	A022	Ixobrychus minutus			r				P	DD	C	C	C	C
P	1581	Kosteletzkya pentacarpos			p				V	DD	C	C	A	C
B	A338	Lanius collurio			r				P	DD	D
B	A094	Pandion haliaetus			c				V	DD	D
B	A151	Philomachus pugnax			c				P	DD	D
A	1215	Rana latastei			p				V	DD	C	C	A	B
B	A195	Sterna albifrons			r				P	DD	D
B	A193	Sterna hirundo			c				C	DD	C	C	C	C
B	A191	Sterna sandvicensis			c				C	DD	C	C	C	C
P	1880	Stipa veneta			p				P	G	A	C	A	C

• Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, I = Invertebrates, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
• S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
• NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
• Type: p = permanent, r = reproducing, c = concentration, w = wintering (for plant and non-migratory species use permanent)
• Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the Standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting (see reference portal)
• Abundance categories (Cat.): C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present - to fill if data are deficient (DD) or in addition to population size information
• Data quality: G = 'Good' (e.g. based on surveys); M = 'Moderate' (e.g. based on partial data with some extrapolation); P = 'Poor' (e.g. rough estimation); VP = 'Very poor' (use this category only, if not even a rough estimation of the population size can be made, in this case the fields for population size can remain empty, but the field "Abundance categories" has to be filled in)

3.3 Other important species of flora and fauna (optional)

Species					Population in the site				Motivation
Group	CODE	Scientific Name	S	NP	Size		Unit	Cat.	Species Annex		Other categories
					Min	Max		C|R|V|P	IV	V	A	B	C	D
P		Asparagus acutifolius						C						X
P		Centaurium littorale						R			X
P		Cephalanthera longifolia						V					X
I		Cylindera trisignata						P			X
P		Epipactis palustris						R					X
P		Erica carnea						R						X
P		Limonium bellidifolium						V			X
P		Medicago marina						C						X
P		Ophrys apifera						V					X
P		Orchis morio						V					X
P		Osyris alba						V						X
I		Phaleria bimaculata adriatica						P			X
P		Plantago cornuti						R			X
P		Salix rosmarinifolia						R			X
P		Trachomitum venetum						C			X

• Group: A = Amphibians, B = Birds, F = Fish, Fu = Fungi, I = Invertebrates, L = Lichens, M = Mammals, P = Plants, R = Reptiles
• CODE: for Birds, Annex IV and V species the code as provided in the reference portal should be used in addition to the scientific name
• S: in case that the data on species are sensitive and therefore have to be blocked for any public access enter: yes
• NP: in case that a species is no longer present in the site enter: x (optional)
• Unit: i = individuals, p = pairs or other units according to the standard list of population units and codes in accordance with Article 12 and 17 reporting, (see reference portal)
• Cat.: Abundance categories: C = common, R = rare, V = very rare, P = present
• Motivation categories: IV, V: Annex Species (Habitats Directive), A: National Red List data; B: Endemics; C: International Conventions; D: other reasons

4. SITE DESCRIPTION

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4.1 General site character

Habitat class	% Cover
N04	20.00
N06	1.00
N07	2.00
N08	15.00
N10	5.00
N12	20.00
N16	5.00
N20	15.00
N23	17.00
Total Habitat Cover	100

Other Site Characteristics

Ambiente litoraneo antropizzato, caratterizzato dalla presenza di frammenti di sistemi dunali relitti o di recente formazione. All'interno del sito si possono individuare ambiti nei quali si sviluppa la tipica seriazione psammofila; mentre nelle bassure interdunali si rinviene vegetazione erbacea di tipo igrofilo.

4.2 Quality and importance

Nonostante la frammentazione dovuta al forte impatto antropico si possono riconoscere aree di particolare interesse naturalistico. Localmente vi sono relitti di duna litoranea con vegetazione termofila ed elementi microtermi, nonché entità rare e/o minacciate.

4.3 Threats, pressures and activities with impacts on the site

The most important impacts and activities with high effect on the site

No information provided

4.4 Ownership (optional)

No information provided

4.5 Documentation (optional)

BEGUINOT A., 1913. La vita delle piante superiori nella laguna di Venezia e nei territori ad essa circostanti. Pubbl. n. 54 dell'Uff. Idr. R. Magistrato alle acque, Venezia. 1 - 348. BEGUINOT A., 1916. I distretti floristici della regione litoranea dei territori circumadriatici. Schizzo fitogeografico. Riv. Geogr. ltal., 2-3: 65-90; 4-5: 177-193. BEGUINOT A., 1941. La vita delle piante vascolari. In La laguna di Venezia. Ferrari, Venezia 3 (2): 1-369. PIGNATTI S. , 1951. Contributo alla flora della provincia di Venezia. Atti Ist. Ven. Sc. Lett. Arti, 109: 305-326. PIGNATTI S. , 1953. Introduzione allo studio fitosociologico della pianura veneta orientale con particolare riguardo alla vegetazione litoranea. Arch. Bot. Biogeogr. ltal., 28(4): 265-329; 29(1): 1-25, (2): 65-98, (3): 129-174. Forli. MARCELLO A., 1957. La stazione biofenologica al Cavallino (Venezia). Nuovo Giorn. Bot. ltal., 64(4): 765-772. PIGNATTI S. , 1959. Ricerche sull'ecologia e sul popolamento delle dune del litorale di Venezia. Il popolamento vegetale. Bull. Mus. Civ. Venezia, 12: 61-142. MARCELLO A., 1960. Lacuna floristica del Veneziano e sue condizioni bioclimatiche. Mem. Biogeogr. Adr., 5: 51-118 BERTOLANI MARCHETTI D., MARCELLO A., 1963. Le origini remote della lacuna biogeografica del Veneziano. Arch. Bot. Biogeogr. Ital., 40 (4): 366-390 CANIGLIA G., 1976. Il litorale del Cavallino. Ambiente naturale da proteggere. Atti VI Simp. Naz. Conserv. Natura di Bari, 321-336. CANIGLIA G., 1980. Salix rosmarinifolia L. sul litorale del Cavallino. Lav. Soc. Ven. Sc. Nat., 5: 76-81. LORENZONI G. G. , 1983. Il paesaggio vegetale Nord Adriatico. Atti Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Trieste, 35: 1-34 GEHU J.M., COSTA M., SCOPPOLA A., BIONDI E., MARCHIORI S., PERIS J.B., FRANCK J., CANIGLIA G., VERI L., 1984. Essai synsystematique et synchorologique sue les vegetations littorales italiennes dans un but conservatoire. I- Dunes et vases salees. Doc. Phytosoc., 8: 393-474. GEHU J.M., SCOPPOLA A., CANIGLIA G., MARCHIORI S., GEHU-FRANCK J., 1984. Les systemes vegetaux de la còte nord-adriatique italienne, leur originalite a l'echelle europeenne. Doc. Phytosoc., 8: 485-558 DEL FAVERO R., DE MAS G., FERRARI C., GERDOL R., LASEN C., MASUTTI L., DE BATTISTI R., PAIERO P., COLPI C., URSO T., ZANOTTO S., 1989. Le pinete litorali del Veneto. Regione Veneto, Ass. Agricoltura Foreste, Dip. Foreste Econ. Mont. CANIGLIA G., VELLUTI C., 1990. Aspetti floristici della stazione biofenologica di Cavallino (Venezia). Lav. Soc. Sc. Nat., 15: 157-164. DEL FAVERO R., LASEN C., 1993. La vegetazione forestale del Veneto. 2a Ed. Libreria Progetto Edit., Padova CANIGLIA G., 1978b. Tracce di vegetazione spontanea in un settore del litorale del Cavallino (VE). Boll. Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Venezia, 29 (suppl.): 169-192. GHIRELLI L., MARCUCCI R., SBURLINO G., 1995a. Osservazioni sulla distribuzione di Euphrasia marchesettii Wettst. e sulla sua posizione sintassonomica. Fitosociologia, 29: 59-65.

5. SITE PROTECTION STATUS

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5.1 Designation types at national and regional level (optional):

Code	Cover [%]
IT00	100.00

5.2 Relation of the described site with other sites (optional):

No information provided

5.3 Site designation (optional)

No information provided

6. SITE MANAGEMENT

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6.1 Body(ies) responsible for the site management:

No information provided

6.2 Management Plan(s):

An actual management plan does exist:

	Yes
	No, but in preparation
X	No

6.3 Conservation measures (optional)

No information provided

 

7. MAP OF THE SITE

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SITE DISPLAY